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Online proceedings - EDA Publishing Association

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11-13 <br />

May 2011, Aix-en-Provence, France<br />

<br />

temperature 120 ℃ for 2 minutes. The OM photographs of<br />

patterns before and after thermal reflow are shown in Fig. 9.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Fig. 7. The frame (a) and screen mold (b) for screen printing.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Fig. 9. OM photographs of patterns before (a) and after (b) thermal reflow.<br />

III. RESULTS<br />

The finish screen mesh mold has the average thickness<br />

16μm. Eight microlens arrays with different patterns were<br />

completed by using this screen printing process. The large<br />

lens diameter trends to have a low sag height. An example is<br />

shown in Fig. 10. Microlens with diameter 108.5μm, its sag<br />

height is 3.87μm. Comparing a smaller microlens with<br />

diameter 85µm, its sag height is 7.6µm. Since the screen<br />

mold has the same thickness, the large lens diameter resulted<br />

in a large radius of curvature. The sag height is getting<br />

smaller. The experiment is successful to make the microlens<br />

array in a simple manufacturing process with fast formation,<br />

cost reduction and controllable microstructure appearance<br />

advantages. The further related process technology is benefit<br />

to optical lens industry.<br />

(b)<br />

Fig. 8. Pattern profiles of differenet mesh mold diameters; (a) 60μm, (b)<br />

100μm.<br />

(a)<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Fig. 10. Microlens array fabricated by screen printing; (a) OM photograph,<br />

(b) 3D profile.<br />

IV CONCLUSION<br />

The experiment was successful to use the screen printing<br />

271

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