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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Lindbergh School District

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Strand 6: Composition and Structure of the Universe and the Motion of the Objects within It<br />

2. Regular and predictable motions of objects in the universe can be described and explained<br />

as the result of gravitational forces<br />

Major Objectives IS Suggested Activities<br />

These samples activities offer ideas and are<br />

not meant to limit teacher or student<br />

Concept C: The regular and predictable<br />

motions of the Earth and moon relative to the<br />

sun explain natural phenomena on Earth such<br />

as the day, the month, the year, shadows, moon<br />

phases, eclipses, tides, and seasons<br />

Scope and Sequence – Objects and their Motion<br />

in the Solar System<br />

resourcefulness.<br />

The following activities are useful in teaching<br />

the concepts in a through g.<br />

Suggested Assessments<br />

These samples assessments offer ideas and are<br />

not meant to limit teacher or student<br />

resourcefulness<br />

a. Illustrate and explain a day as the time it<br />

takes a planet to make a full rotation on its<br />

axis<br />

T<br />

a. Students will evaluate how revolution,<br />

rotation, and tilt of the Earth influence the<br />

amount of sunlight that reaches the<br />

surface. (1.7; 1.8)<br />

a. Students will draw an accurate ellipse<br />

representing Earth’s orbit and correctly<br />

locate the position of the sun at one focus.<br />

b. Diagram the path (orbital ellipse) the Earth<br />

travels as it revolves around the sun<br />

T<br />

b. Students will explain such phenomena as<br />

lunar and solar eclipses and moon phases<br />

(1.6; 2.4; 2.5)<br />

b. Students will position a model of the<br />

Earth/Sun/Moon system to accurately<br />

model solar and lunar eclipses.<br />

c. Illustrate and explain a year as the time it<br />

takes a planet to revolve around the sun<br />

c. Students will build models to<br />

demonstrate and predict the seasons in<br />

different hemispheres of Earth at a given<br />

time. They will chart this information and<br />

compare the results to weather patterns in<br />

Missouri throughout the year. (2.3; 3.6)<br />

c. Students will explain the reason for leap<br />

years.<br />

d. Explain the relationships between a planet’s<br />

length of year (period of revolution) and its<br />

position in the solar system<br />

d. Students will monitor the position and<br />

phases of the moon for a complete cycle,<br />

and construct a sun/moon/Earth model to<br />

explain the observations. (1.2)<br />

d. Students will draw an accurate model of<br />

the moon’s orbit around Earth.<br />

e. Describe how the Moon’s relative position<br />

changes as it revolves around the Earth<br />

e. Students will monitor the position and<br />

phases of the moon for a complete cycle,<br />

and construct a sun/moon/Earth model to<br />

explain the observations. (1.2)<br />

e. Students will form a model representing<br />

Earth’s tilt and the location of the sun,<br />

make an accurate prediction of the<br />

seasons in each hemisphere.<br />

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