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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Lindbergh School District

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another within and between systems, but the total<br />

amount remains the same<br />

Describe the relationships between work, applied net<br />

force, and the distance an object moves<br />

Concept F: Energy can change from one form to<br />

another within and between systems, but the total<br />

amount remains the same<br />

Describe the effect of work on an object's kinetic<br />

and potential energy.<br />

Concept F: Energy can change from one form to<br />

another within and between systems, but the total<br />

amount remains the same<br />

Explain how the efficiency of machines can be<br />

expressed as a ratio of work output to work input<br />

Concept F: Energy can change from one form to<br />

another within and between systems, but the total<br />

amount remains the same<br />

Describe power in terms of work and time<br />

Concept F: Energy can change from one form to<br />

another within and between systems, but the total<br />

amount remains the same<br />

Analyze and describe the relationship among work,<br />

power, and efficiency<br />

C4<br />

C7<br />

force and distance moved for<br />

several objects.<br />

Discuss how work input is<br />

transformed to other types of<br />

mechanical energy for various<br />

scenarios such as a car on a<br />

roller coaster and a swinging<br />

pendulum.<br />

Students will pull a brick up an<br />

inclined plane, and measure the<br />

amount of applied force, length<br />

and height of ramp, and the<br />

weight of the brick.<br />

Students will ascend stairs at<br />

different velocities and measure<br />

time, height of stairs, and<br />

weight of student.<br />

Students will pull a brick up an<br />

inclined plane, and measure the<br />

amount of applied force, length<br />

and height of ramp, the weight<br />

of the brick, and the time for<br />

each trial.<br />

work done on each object and<br />

compare the amount of work<br />

done to the applied force and<br />

the distance traveled.<br />

Students will specify the source<br />

of mechanical energy input for<br />

various systems.<br />

Students will analyze of<br />

efficiency of the inclined plane.<br />

Students will determine the<br />

work done and the power for<br />

each trial.<br />

Students will compare the<br />

power to the efficiency for each<br />

trial.<br />

Strand 1: Properties and Principles of Matter and Energy<br />

2. Energy has a source, can be transferred, and can be transformed into various forms but is<br />

conserved between and within systems.<br />

Major Objectives IS Suggested Activities Suggested Assessments<br />

Concept F: Energy can change from one form to<br />

another within and between systems, but the total<br />

amount remains the same<br />

Describe the transformations that occur as energy<br />

changes from kinetic to potential within a system<br />

Using a computer program,<br />

students will observe the<br />

transformation of the<br />

gravitational potential energy<br />

and kinetic energy of a<br />

Students will analyze the<br />

motion of a roller coaster car in<br />

terms of gravitational potential<br />

energy of average kinetic<br />

energy.<br />

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