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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Lindbergh School District

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Strand 3: Characteristic and Interactions of Living Organisms<br />

1. There is a fundamental unity underlying the diversity of all living organisms<br />

Major Objectives IS Suggested Activities Suggested Assessments<br />

Concept D: Plants and animals have<br />

different structures that serve similar<br />

functions necessary for the survival of the<br />

organism<br />

a. Compare structures (e.g. wings vs. fins<br />

vs. legs; gills vs. lungs; feathers vs. hair<br />

vs. scales) that serve similar functions<br />

for animals belonging to different<br />

vertebrate classes.<br />

Concept E: Biological classifications are<br />

based on how organisms are related<br />

C3 a. Teacher will employ visuals of many<br />

different animals. Students will observe the<br />

similarities and differences of the creatures.<br />

Students will classify animals into groups<br />

dependant upon their structures. (1.8; 2.3)<br />

a. Students will create Venn diagrams (GO2)<br />

comparing structures that serve similar<br />

functions.<br />

a. Explain how similarities are the basis for<br />

classification.<br />

b. Distinguish between plants (which use<br />

sunlight to make their own food) and<br />

animals (which must consume energyrich<br />

food).<br />

c. Classify animals as vertebrates or<br />

invertebrates.<br />

C3<br />

C10<br />

C3<br />

T<br />

C3<br />

a. Students will take off one shoe and place it<br />

into a pile. They will observe characteristics<br />

of the shoes and create a list of criteria to<br />

divide the shoes into groups. Students will<br />

continue to classify the shoes into smaller<br />

groups. (Instead of shoes, other classroom<br />

items can be used.) (1.3; 4.6; 1.8)<br />

b. Students will compare cell structures of a<br />

plant and an animal. Students will discuss<br />

the similarities and differences of producers<br />

and consumers. (1.8; 2.4)<br />

c. Teacher will model or describe a backbone<br />

to the class using pipe cleaners and lifesavers<br />

candy. Give students visuals of many<br />

different animals. Students will classify<br />

animals into two groups, those with and<br />

those without backbones. (1.3; 1.8)<br />

a. Give each group a pile of mismatched<br />

buttons or beads. Students will write the<br />

characteristics they are using to classify the<br />

buttons and create a ladder chart (GO1)<br />

showing how classifications go from general<br />

to specific. Students will write each<br />

characteristic used and which or how many<br />

items met those criteria.<br />

b. Students will invent a species and explain<br />

why it is a plant or animal using proper<br />

characteristics. They will create a diagram of<br />

their species listing the criteria that specify it<br />

as a producer or consumer.<br />

c. Students will create a t-chart (GO3) or Venn<br />

diagram (GO2) classifying the animals as<br />

vertebrates or invertebrates.<br />

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