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80C186EC/80C188EC Microprocessor User's Manual

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BUS INTERFACE UNIT<br />

(X + 1)<br />

(X)<br />

A19:1 D15:8 BHE<br />

D7:0 A0<br />

(Low)<br />

(Low)<br />

A1107-0A<br />

Figure 3-3. 16-Bit Data Bus Even Word Transfers<br />

During a byte read operation, the BIU floats the entire 16-bit data bus, even though the transfer<br />

occurs on only one half of the bus. This action simplifies the decoding requirements for read-only<br />

devices (e.g., ROM, EPROM, Flash). During the byte read, an external device can drive both<br />

halves of the bus, and the BIU automatically accesses the correct half. During the byte write operation,<br />

the BIU drives both halves of the bus. Information on the half of the bus not involved in<br />

the transfer is indeterminate. This action requires that the appropriate bank (defined by BHE or<br />

A0 high) be disabled to prevent destroying data.<br />

3-4

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