80C186EC/80C188EC Microprocessor User's Manual

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BUS INTERFACE UNIT The address/status phase starts just before T1 and continues through T1. The data phase starts at T2 and continues through T4. Figure 3-9 illustrates the T-state relationship of the two phases. T4 Bus Ready Request Pending HOLD Deasserted Halt Bus Cycle T1 T2 T3 Bus Not Ready Request Pending HOLD Deasserted Bus Ready No Request Pending HOLD Deasserted TI RESIN Asserted HOLD Asserted A1538-01 Figure 3-8. BIU State Diagram 3-9
BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT T4 or TI T1 T2 T3 or TW T4 or TI Address/ Status Phase Data Phase A1113-0A Figure 3-9. T-State and Bus Phases 3.4.1 Address/Status Phase Figure 3-10 shows signal timing relationships for the address/status phase of a bus cycle. A bus cycle begins with the transition of ALE and S2:0. These signals transition during phase 2 of the T-state just prior to T1. Either T4 or TI precedes T1, depending on the operation of the previous bus cycle (see Figure 3-8 on page 3-9). ALE provides a strobe to latch physical address information. Address is presented on the multiplexed address/data bus during T1 (see Figure 3-10). The falling edge of ALE occurs during the middle of T1 and provides a strobe to latch the address. Figure 3-11 presents a typical circuit for latching addresses. The status signals (S2:0) define the type of bus cycle (Table 3-1). S2:0 remain valid until phase 1 of T3 (or the last TW, when wait states occur). The circuit shown in Figure 3-11 can also be used to extend S2:0 beyond the T3 (or TW) state. 3-10
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80C186EC/80C188EC Microprocessor Us
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Information in this document is pro
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CONTENTS 2.3 INTERRUPTS AND EXCEPTI
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CONTENTS 6.4 PROGRAMMING...........
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CONTENTS CHAPTER 9 TIMER/COUNTER UN
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CONTENTS 11.4 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS
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CONTENTS FIGURES Figure Page 2-1 Si
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CONTENTS FIGURES Figure Page 6-6 ST
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CONTENTS FIGURES Figure Page 11-18
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CONTENTS Table TABLES Page C-1 Inst
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Introduction 1
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INTRODUCTION The 80C186 Modular Cor
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INTRODUCTION Table 1-2. Related Doc
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INTRODUCTION 1.3.2.1 How to Find Ap
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Overview of the 80C186 Family Archi
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OVERVIEW OF THE 80C186 FAMILY ARCHI
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Page 43 and 44: OVERVIEW OF THE 80C186 FAMILY ARCHI
Page 84: Bus Interface Unit 3
Page 87 and 88: BUS INTERFACE UNIT Physical Impleme
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Page 91 and 92: BUS INTERFACE UNIT For word transfe
Page 93: BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT T4 T1 T2
Page 97 and 98: BUS INTERFACE UNIT Signals From CPU
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Page 105 and 106: BUS INTERFACE UNIT An idle bus stat
Page 107 and 108: BUS INTERFACE UNIT T1 T2 T3 T4 CLKO
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Page 111 and 112: BUS INTERFACE UNIT The minimum devi
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Page 115 and 116: BUS INTERFACE UNIT After several TI
Page 117 and 118: BUS INTERFACE UNIT 3.5.5 Temporaril
Page 119 and 120: BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT ALE T4 T1
Page 121 and 122: BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT NMI/NTx N
Page 123 and 124: BUS INTERFACE UNIT ALE Processor A1
Page 125 and 126: BUS INTERFACE UNIT The WAIT instruc
Page 127 and 128: BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT HOLD 1 2
Page 129 and 130: BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT 1 3 4 HOL
Page 131 and 132: BUS INTERFACE UNIT CLKOUT HOLD 1 2
Page 134: Peripheral Control Block 4
Page 137 and 138: PERIPHERAL CONTROL BLOCK Register N
Page 139 and 140: PERIPHERAL CONTROL BLOCK 4.3 RESERV
Page 141 and 142: PERIPHERAL CONTROL BLOCK 4.4.3.1 Wr
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Clock Generation and Power Manageme
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CLOCK GENERATION AND POWER MANAGEME
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CHAPTER 6 CHIP-SELECT UNIT Every sy
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT Stop Value Ignore
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT Address 1 Ready Fl
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT Register Name: Reg
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT Register Name: Reg
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT In the previous eq
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT No Any READY = 1 W
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT The GCS chip-selec
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT $ TITLE (Chip-Sele
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CHIP-SELECT UNIT ;SET UP CHIP SELEC
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Refresh Control Unit 7
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT 7.1 THE ROLE O
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT The BIU does n
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT CLKOUT T4 T1 T
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT 7.7.2.1 Refres
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT Register Name:
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT $mod186 name e
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REFRESH CONTROL UNIT T1 T1 T1 T1 T1
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CHAPTER 8 INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Th
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Polling requ
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT INT INTA D7:
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Edge Sense L
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 8.3.2 Interr
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 8.3.3.1 Defa
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT More than on
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT IR0 IR1 IR2
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 10. On the s
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 8.3.7 Altern
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 8.4.2 Progra
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Begin Initia
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 8.4.3.3 ICW2
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Register Nam
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Table 8-2. O
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT The ESMM (En
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Internal Int
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT To Slave 825
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT 8.6.1 Interr
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT CPU WR RD GC
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT Non-Alike Ac
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT ;Now start t
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INTERRUPT CONTROL UNIT ;The followi
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CHAPTER 9 TIMER/COUNTER UNIT The Ti
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT Timer 0 Timer 1
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT Continued From "
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT Register Name: R
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT The timer counti
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT Timer 0 Serviced
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT 9.3.2 Synchroniz
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT lib_80186 segmen
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT $mod186 name exa
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TIMER/COUNTER UNIT _CMPB equ word p
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CHAPTER 10 DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNI
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT 10.1.1.1
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT The Chip-
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT Both Requ
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT Channel a
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT Register
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT When inte
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT The trans
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT 10.2.4 Su
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT 10.3.1 DR
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT $MOD186 n
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT SECTORS M
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT XOR AX, A
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DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT $mod186 n
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Serial Communications Unit 11
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT 1 2 3 4
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT The RX m
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT The Tran
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT 5. At th
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT Register
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT Register
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT 3. If th
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT The seri
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT 11.2.3 P
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT BCLK is
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT $mod186
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT mov dx,
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT mov dx,
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SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT Disconne
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CHAPTER 12 WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT Syst
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WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT Figure 12-3(b)
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WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT wdt_data segmen
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WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT A LOCKed instru
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WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT Register Name:
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WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT Register Name:
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WATCHDOG TIMER UNIT wdt_data segmen
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CHAPTER 13 INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS Many
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INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS 13.1.2 Output Po
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INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS From Port Direct
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INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS 13.1.4.3 Port 3
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INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS Register Name: R
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INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS Register Name: R
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Math Coprocessing 14
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MATH COPROCESSING 14.3 THE 80C187 M
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MATH COPROCESSING Available data ty
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MATH COPROCESSING 14.3.1.5 Constant
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MATH COPROCESSING Increasing Signif
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MATH COPROCESSING 14.4.1 Clocking t
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MATH COPROCESSING External Oscillat
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MATH COPROCESSING 80C186 Modular Co
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MATH COPROCESSING $mod186 $modc187
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CHAPTER 15 ONCE MODE ONCE (pronounc
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APPENDIX A 80C186 INSTRUCTION SET A
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80C186 INSTRUCTION SET ADDITIONS AN
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Input Synchronization B
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INPUT SYNCHRONIZATION A synchroniza
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APPENDIX C INSTRUCTION SET DESCRIPT
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INSTRUCTION SET DESCRIPTIONS Table
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INSTRUCTION SET DESCRIPTIONS NEG NO
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INSTRUCTION SET DESCRIPTIONS SHR ST
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APPENDIX D INSTRUCTION SET OPCODES
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INSTRUCTION SET OPCODES AND CLOCK C
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Index
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INDEX AH register, 2-5 AL register,
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INDEX synchronization, 10-23 transf
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INDEX NMI, 2-42 generating with WDT
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INDEX bus latency, 7-7 calculating
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INDEX Trap exceptions, 2-42 Trap Fl
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80C186EC/80C188EC Microprocessor User's Manual

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