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FY2017 PROPOSED BUDGET

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Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority<br />

Proposed Fiscal Year 2017 Budget<br />

Chapter 2<br />

are, has been consistently below target, particularly since the opening of the Silver Line. Riders<br />

are experiencing more unpredictable travel times, and must budget more time to reach their<br />

destination.<br />

Metrobus<br />

The proposed Metrobus passenger revenue budget for <strong>FY2017</strong> is $158.3 million, a decrease of<br />

$7.2 million or 4.4 percent over the approved FY2016 budget. Metrobus ridership and revenue<br />

performance in the years following the 2009-2010 recession was generally strong, as passengers<br />

responded positively to the combination of low fares and high quality service (e.g., new bus fleet,<br />

improved reliability and on-time performance). Growth in demand for Metrobus has been<br />

particularly strong in certain corridors such as 14 th Street, 16 th Street, and Georgia Avenue in the<br />

District of Columbia, where adding capacity and improving travel time have been major initiatives.<br />

In addition, the Kids Ride Free program for District of Columbia students continues to be<br />

successful, carrying approximately 23,000 student rides on an average weekday.<br />

However, bus ridership did dip in the fourth quarter FY2015, and this has continued into FY2016.<br />

This decline has a number of potential causes:<br />

• There is some evidence that rail’s challenges are spilling over to bus. Morning bus-to-rail<br />

transfers were down ten percent in FY2016-Q1, which is twice the loss of overall bus<br />

ridership, and the heaviest losses were concentrated at Wiehle, New Carrollton, Vienna,<br />

and Pentagon, indicating that bus may be losing trips from commuters reacting to the<br />

challenges on rail.<br />

• Average bus speeds have steadily declined in recent years and continue to drop, which<br />

impacts the quality of service. Many factors are contributing to this trend, particularly<br />

increased traffic congestion, but there are opportunities to improve the customer<br />

experience, including investments in Traffic Signal Priority (TSP) and changes to speed<br />

passenger loading.<br />

• Finally, ridership is also trending downward at other bus operators across the region,<br />

indicating some correlation to broader socioeconomic conditions rather than being specific<br />

to Metro. WMATA continues to work with our partner jurisdictions to understand and<br />

address the causes of these declines.<br />

As a result of these factors, the <strong>FY2017</strong> projection includes a three percent reduction in projected<br />

bus ridership and revenue from approved FY2016 levels.<br />

MetroAccess<br />

As the population continues to age, and disability rates continue to rise, the utilization of<br />

MetroAccess is also expected to grow. MetroAccess forecasted passenger revenue for <strong>FY2017</strong> is<br />

$10.0 million, an increase of $1.5 million over the FY2016 proposed budget (though only an<br />

increase of $0.9 million over FY2015 actual revenue). MetroAccess registrations and ridership are<br />

projected to increase in <strong>FY2017</strong>, continuing the current trend dating back to FY2014.<br />

Approximately 60 percent of MetroAccess trips are provided in Montgomery and Prince George’s<br />

Counties in Maryland, with another 14 percent of trips in the combined Virginia jurisdictions, and<br />

the remainder in the District of Columbia. Trip volumes are relatively low in Virginia due to the<br />

II-7

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