12.12.2012 Aufrufe

“semitisches pantheon”. eine “männliche tyche” - MOSAIKjournal.com

“semitisches pantheon”. eine “männliche tyche” - MOSAIKjournal.com

“semitisches pantheon”. eine “männliche tyche” - MOSAIKjournal.com

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DOMESTIC SPACE AND COMMUNITY IDENTITY |113<br />

for more than about a century and most were in use for much<br />

shorter periods. This is apparent in many of the case-studies examined<br />

here in the Aegean and Crete, where, throughout the whole<br />

transition between Early Iron Age and Archaic periods, only very<br />

few examples of households demonstrate a continuous use en<strong>com</strong>passing<br />

many generations. 113 In order to address the “problem” of<br />

identifying short-term time scales of activities within households<br />

we need to return and discuss the constrains of our methodologies<br />

of collecting activity-related data from households.<br />

Since the first excavations of domestic architecture in the<br />

Greek context (whether dealing with Early Iron Age-Archaic or<br />

Classical-Hellenistic houses) attempts have been made to assign<br />

functions to particular spaces/rooms and more recently the separation<br />

(or not) of gendered activities has promoted much discussion.<br />

114 It has also been argued that one reason of why these interpretations<br />

are difficult or problematic, is the fact that „excavators<br />

of domestic houses do not always note the precise location of small<br />

finds which should be indicative to the gendered use of rooms”. 115<br />

However, it is not exactly clear that better quality data hold the solution<br />

to the “problem” of room function. Let us take the example<br />

of a settlement excavated to a high standard, and well-documented<br />

where all potential small finds are recorded and all pottery recovered<br />

is noted. Although exact find spots are not always specified in<br />

the publication, it is possible to locate the find-spots of a considerable<br />

number of artefacts with reasonable certainty. It is, however,<br />

clear that most domestic objects were removed when the house<br />

was abandoned and what remains gives us a very mixed picture:<br />

Fragments of the same artefact (as very often is the case of loom<br />

weights, in Early Iron Age domestic contexts in Crete and the Aegean),<br />

are frequently widely scattered across the house, probably as<br />

the product of post-occupation activity. Additionally, small finds<br />

are more likely to be subject to constant moving throughout the<br />

daily life patterns of the household, equally meaning that, even if<br />

not affected by post-occupation activities, their “find location” will<br />

113 COULSON (1997) 360–390.<br />

114 NEVETT (1995) 363–381; WALKER (1983) 81–91; JAMESON<br />

(1990a) 90–113; JAMESON (1990b) 171–195; FOXHALL (1989) 22–44.<br />

115 NEVETT (1995) 366–367. 374. 381.

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