12.12.2012 Aufrufe

“semitisches pantheon”. eine “männliche tyche” - MOSAIKjournal.com

“semitisches pantheon”. eine “männliche tyche” - MOSAIKjournal.com

“semitisches pantheon”. eine “männliche tyche” - MOSAIKjournal.com

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DOMESTIC SPACE AND COMMUNITY IDENTITY |87<br />

than we would expect from a private house which then leaves the<br />

option of it being used as a hall for gatherings or feasting, but the<br />

lack of pottery to support this idea leaves the question open. For<br />

these reasons I want to concentrate on the examination of the lower<br />

megaron (fig. 8). 46<br />

Fig. 8: Emporio, lower-megaron and house A <strong>com</strong>plex during<br />

their final phase of construction.<br />

The lower megaron and house A lay side by side on a terrace above<br />

the most important of the north-south paths in the town. Inside<br />

the megaron two stone disc bases found at its centre served as roof<br />

supports. Possibly a clay roof existed, as witnessed by a thick level<br />

of hard yellow clay along the east half of the room. Indications of a<br />

hearth <strong>com</strong>e from the setting of a slab on its edge, which might<br />

have been the curb of a central hearth. The floor is represented by<br />

a hard grey level of trodden earth overlaying the terrace fill. Finally,<br />

there are signs of rebuilding in the north-eastern corner, when<br />

house A was added to the <strong>com</strong>plex. House A is of irregular shape,<br />

oriented east-west. Part of its south wall is also the back of the<br />

lower megaron (fig. 9). House A was the finest of the bench-houses,<br />

featuring two doors, one main opening in the north wall and a se-<br />

46 BOARDMAN (1967) 40–42, fig. 18–19. pl. 8–9 a–c.

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