262 Index explanation, 2, 17–18, 163 as redescription, 101 complete, 12 contextual, 17–18, 163, 167, 173 need for, 1–2 not causal, 36, 167, 181–2 qualities of good one, 18–19, 28 regressive, 3, 23–4, 32, 36, 93, 104–5, 108–10, 129, 174, 178, 226 simplicity in, 26 ultimate, 2–3 varieties of, 36, 86–8, 101, 110, 126, 181 extraterrestrial intelligence, probability of, 7, 66–8, 70 extraterrestrials, 15–16, 24–5, 108, 226 faith, 49–50, 52, 54–5, 81, 83, 128, 182–4, 191, 218–19 survival value of, 218 Fall, the, 61–2, 245 family resemblance concepts, 8, 28, 79, 198 Farrell, B.A., 158 Feinberg, G., 12 Festinger, L., 59 fiction, 33–4, 40–1, 54 fideism, 79, 218 Field, H., 40–1 Findlay, J.N., 69, 204–9 fine structure constant, 16 fine tuning, 13, 15–19, 21–2, 24–7, 30, 69, 86, 109, 111–15, 209–13, 217, 224 improbable?, 15, 112, 211–13 firing squad analogy, 19–20, 68 first cause, 42, 79, 86, 104, 118–23, 126, 129–33, 160, 162, 180, 182, 231, 234, 243–4 not temporal, 36, 42, 119, 122–3, 160, 180, 231 first moment, 36, 42, 201 First Reviewer analogy, 116–18, 122 Flew, A.N., 22, 48, 52 ‘folk psychology’, 96–7, 100, 169 form <strong>and</strong> matter, 88, 90–1, 131–3, 172, 175, 189, 227–8, 230, 243 forms of life, 103–4, 217, 228–30 Forrest, P., 41 four-dimensional entities, 160–1, 163, 172, 204 free agency, 141–2, 144–6, 180 implies possible moral evil, 146, 166 free will, 30, 125, 166, 180–2 <strong>and</strong> compatibilism, 63–4, 144, 166 as doing what we want, 63–4, 166 common sense idea of, 63–4, 166 defence, 61–4, 166 libertarian, 61–4, 144, 166, 180, 213 not indeterminacy, 62–3, 144–5 Frege, G., 39, 133 future cats, 106, 157, 172 Galilei, G., 66, 219 Geach, P.T., 102, 222 Genesis, book of, 104–5, 229 genetics, 12, 22 geology, 10 goal-seeking robots, 156, 167 ‘God’ as a name, 33–4 God, agency of, 43–4, 51–2, 111, 135–7, 146–7, 180, 190 as ‘God of gaps’, 11, 107–8, 151–2 as benevolent, 48, 202, 213 as creator, 29, 43, 51, 62, 64–5, 83, 86, 141–2, 144, 146–7, 160, 165–6, 182–4, 189–91, 210–11, 215, 229, 232, 239–40, 247–8 as designer, 22–4, 43, 89, 114, 116, 179, 215, 227, 244 as ethical principle, see axiarchism as finite ‘big brother’, 43, 60 as knower, x, 239–40 as maximally great, 33, 202–3, 205 as necessary being, 32–3, 35, 37, 69, 133, 198–9, 205–9, 240–4 as sustaining, 139–42, 146, 190–1, 240 existence of identical with essence, 132–3, 234–5, 242–4
existence of knowable by reason, 4, 47, 79–80, 127–8, 134–5, 147–8, 189, 191, 244 existence of not logically necessary, 35 impassibility of, 129–31, 133, 136, 162, 240 interested in morality, 202 mysterious ways of, 65, 108, 127, 155, 210–12 nature of not knowable by reason, 127–9, 147, 182–4 needs designer?, 23–4, 209 not cause of self, 242 omnipotence of, 51, 60–2, 64–5, 165 perfection of, 130, 198–9, 202, 205 preconceived idea of, 127, 129, 205 presence of sensed, 44, 46 properties of, 3, 8, 33, 48, 59–60, 79, 122, 126, 129–33, 137–8, 142, 160, 162–4, 171, 183, 198–202, 205–7, 241, 243–4 properties of, identical, 132–3, 162, 164, 243 simplicity of, 22–4, 29, 129–33, 136, 160, 162, 164, 240–1, 243–4 golden mountain, 199 good, as explanation, 26, 30–1, 216 Gospel, Matthew, 57, 142 Mark, 55, 57–8, 185–6, 188 Luke, 57–8, 185, 187, 191 John, 104–5, 148, 182–5, 229 Gospels, history of, 56–7, 184–9 grace, 43, 47, 143, 190–1, 202, 213 gr<strong>and</strong> universal theory, 23, 164, 215–16 ‘Graphico’, imaginary artist, 78 Gribbin, J., 9 Guth, A.H., 20 Gödel, K., 207 <strong>Haldane</strong>, J.B.S., 17 Hartle, J., 36 Hawking, S., 15, 23, 36, 160 Haydn, J., 8 Hazen, A., 41 Index 263 headless woman illusion, 158 heaven, 47–8 Hegel, G.W.F., 235 Heidegger, M., 32, 235, 247 Heisenberg, W., 36 hell, 25, 47–8, 202, 213 Heraclitus, 3 Herodotus, 55 Hick, J., 68, 217 Hindu philosophy, 14, 65–6, 212 historical methods, 52, 54–9, 184–8 Hobart, R.E., 62, 166 Holsten, C., 55 homuncular regress, 93–4, 105, 156 Hopkins, G.M., 183 Hoyle, F., 16, 23, 226 Hubble, E., 66 Hughes, G.E., 69, 208 human agency, 141 human life, goal of, 141, 189–91 humanity, mechanist view of, 11 nature of, 56, 96–7, 108, 116, 140–1, 145–6, 173–4, 227, 229, 231, 244–8 Hume, D., 22–3, 46, 50, 52–3, 55–6, 77, 123–5, 146, 163, 218 identity, 131–3 identity versus composition, 178 identity theory of mind, 97–8, 227 illusion, 14, 44, 65 image of God, 104, 116, 189, 191, 240, 245 in act/in potency, 130–1, 235 Incarnation, 68, 143–4, 148, 182–3, 189 incarnation, elsewhere, 25, 68 indeterminacy, 36, 62–3, 114–15, 125–6, 144–5 of translation, 169n. infinities, 21, 47–8, 65, 68, 113–14, 122–3, 160, 211, 231 innatism, 102–3, 105, 228, 230 intellect, passive <strong>and</strong> active, 103–4, 190 intelligible, making, 121
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Atheism and Theism
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Atheism and Theism Second Edition J
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Contents Preface to Second Edition
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Contentss vii 6 The Fine-Tuning Arg
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x Preface to Second Edition extent
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Recommendations and Reviews ‘Jack
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Introduction 1 Introduction J.J. Ha
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Introduction 3 show an awareness of
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Introduction 5 have different views
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Atheism and Theism 7 bang’ will a
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Atheism and Theism 9 simply that sh
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Atheism and Theism 11 from inorgani
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Atheism and Theism 13 actually affe
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Atheism and Theism 15 so on the phe
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Atheism and Theism 17 Faulty Anthro
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Atheism and Theism 19 values of the
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Atheism and Theism 21 planets, life
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Atheism and Theism 23 that God coul
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Atheism and Theism 25 was created i
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Atheism and Theism 27 axiarchic hyp
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Atheism and Theism 29 leading to th
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Atheism and Theism 31 necessary. Si
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Atheism and Theism 33 As I have jus
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Atheism and Theism 35 I would point
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Atheism and Theism 37 arisen. This
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Atheism and Theism 39 existence was
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Atheism and Theism 41 If Field’s
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Atheism and Theism 43 ‘sempiterna
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Atheism and Theism 45 There are all
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Atheism and Theism 47 wager. Pascal
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Atheism and Theism 49 pity to depri
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Atheism and Theism 51 11 Miracles T
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Atheism and Theism 53 that the orig
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Atheism and Theism 55 veracity. Thu
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Atheism and Theism 57 a more straig
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Atheism and Theism 59 There is a co
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Atheism and Theism 61 discussion wi
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Atheism and Theism 63 quantum effec
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Atheism and Theism 65 Two other wea
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Atheism and Theism 67 which go as f
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Atheism and Theism 69 to persist be
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Atheism and Theism 71 16 See the ti
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Atheism and Theism 73 62 Jonathan B
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Atheism and Theism 75 105 See for e
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Atheism and Theism 77 In this respe
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Atheism and Theism 79 an immaterial
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Atheism and Theism 81 doctrinal rel
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Atheism and Theism 83 of conception
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Atheism and Theism 85 no relevant f
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Atheism and Theism 87 ‘Mary is ha
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Atheism and Theism 89 seems natural
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Atheism and Theism 91 This ‘elimi
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Atheism and Theism 93 channels to w
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Atheism and Theism 95 the failure o
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Atheism and Theism 97 the grip of a
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Atheism and Theism 99 Taking these
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Atheism and Theism 101 allowing tha
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Atheism and Theism 103 through the
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Atheism and Theism 105 of the air,
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Atheism and Theism 107 possession o
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Atheism and Theism 109 From what he
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Atheism and Theism 111 express my t
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Atheism and Theism 113 hypothesis t
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Atheism and Theism 115 cannot, know
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Atheism and Theism 117 CAREER DEVEL
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Atheism and Theism 119 is a time wh
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Atheism and Theism 121 general prin
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Atheism and Theism 123 one another,
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Atheism and Theism 125 it becomes c
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Atheism and Theism 127 that there c
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Atheism and Theism 129 existence de
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Atheism and Theism 131 undergoing m
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Atheism and Theism 133 points. For
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Atheism and Theism 135 the concepts
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Atheism and Theism 137 proposition
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Atheism and Theism 139 a just God.
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Atheism and Theism 141 and to direc
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Atheism and Theism 143 to moral sel
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Atheism and Theism 145 between on t
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Atheism and Theism 147 to emphasize
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Atheism and Theism 149 4 For essays
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Reply to Haldane 151 3 Reply to Hal
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Reply to Haldane 153 a well-agreed
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Reply to Haldane 155 the molecules
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Reply to Haldane 157 the football.
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Reply to Haldane 159 4 Chicken and
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Reply to Haldane 161 at things in a
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Reply to Haldane 163 else for its e
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Reply to Haldane 165 of the proper
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Reply to Haldane 167 A naturalistic
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Reply to Haldane 169 7 Earlier (see
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Reply to Smart 171 4 Reply to Smart
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Reply to Smart 173 philosophical ph
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Reply to Smart 175 metaphysical ans
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Reply to Smart 179 of self-replicat
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Reply to Smart 181 Recall that I re
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Reply to Smart 183 was the light of
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Reply to Smart 185 makes some gener
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Reply to Smart 187 God and a covena
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Reply to Smart 189 New Testament sc
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Reply to Smart 191 One step enough.
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Reply to Smart 193 15 In a letter t
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Afterword 195 consciousness on the
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Afterword 197 Of course the identif
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Further Reflections on Atheism 199
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