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Atheism and Theism JJ Haldane - Common Sense Atheism

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methodology, 4, 6–7, 20, 69, 80–3,<br />

94–5, 151–3, 155, 162, 171–3,<br />

182, 194, 216<br />

microstructures, 12, 88, 90, 110, 144,<br />

153–5, 161<br />

mind <strong>and</strong> matter, 96–101, 227<br />

mind, disembodied, 25–7, 29, 62, 80,<br />

165, 189<br />

distinct category, 98–9<br />

identical with brain states, 26, 97–9,<br />

156–8, 166–7, 181, 217, 227<br />

origin of, 89, 93, 101–2, 105–7, 109,<br />

115, 121, 171, 178–9, 189<br />

powers of, 103–4, 106, 109, 115–16,<br />

134, 140–1, 145, 158, 172, 174,<br />

179, 181, 191, 227, 231–2, 241<br />

value of, 24–6<br />

mind-dependent classification, 78<br />

miracles, 45–6, 51–6, 58–9, 146–8,<br />

188, 190, 207, 214–15, 219<br />

as contradictions, 51, 146<br />

as significant, 52, 54, 56<br />

evidence for, 52–4<br />

explaining away, 52–4<br />

not interventions, 147<br />

purpose of, 52<br />

modal logic, 198, 201–4<br />

modal realism, 38, 157, 201–2<br />

modality, 38, 162, 172, 199–204, 241<br />

minimalist, 199, 201, 208–9, 211<br />

models, 201–2, 209<br />

Moore, G.E., 29–30<br />

moral improvement, 44<br />

moral perfection, can it be guaranteed?,<br />

62, 64, 141, 166, 180<br />

multiple realizability, 97, 156–7<br />

mutations, 91<br />

mysticism, 32, 44–5<br />

Napoleon, 56<br />

natural kind terms, 233, 243<br />

natural selection, 11, 13, 23, 59–60, 62,<br />

66–7, 69, 83–4, 89, 91–2, 156,<br />

158–9, 165, 171, 178, 210, 212,<br />

214–15, 218, 224–5<br />

Index 265<br />

naturalism as preconception, 44–6,<br />

51–2, 54, 57–8, 82, 98–9, 151–3,<br />

155, 158, 166–7, 171, 173, 179,<br />

213–15, 218<br />

naturalist conjectures preferable to<br />

theism, 152–3, 155<br />

natures of things, 77–8, 82, 84–5, 88,<br />

107, 115, 131–3, 153, 175–6, 181,<br />

183, 190, 195<br />

necessary being, 33, 35–42, 69, 118–19,<br />

121–2, 135, 160–3, 199, 205, 207,<br />

209, 234, 241–3<br />

necessary conditions of existence,<br />

109–11, 114–15, 118, 122<br />

necessary truth, 30, 201<br />

‘necessary’, distinct from ‘analytic’, 243<br />

sense of, 35, 37, 161–3, 198–9, 205,<br />

208–9, 241–2<br />

necessity, 69, 162<br />

de re <strong>and</strong> de dicto, 135, 242–4<br />

<strong>and</strong> possibility, 135, 203–4, 206, 208,<br />

242<br />

by convention, 207–8<br />

logical, 35, 37–8, 61, 199, 205–6,<br />

208, 241<br />

minimalist, 208–9<br />

understood as contextual, 37–8, 241<br />

neurons, operation of, 10, 17, 30, 40,<br />

42, 44–5, 59, 62–3, 94, 97, 145,<br />

156, 158, 166–8, 182<br />

Newman, Cardinal, 190<br />

Newton, I., 152<br />

Nineham, D., 55<br />

non-Christian theism/religions, 8, 28,<br />

45, 47, 54, 66, 127, 183–4<br />

non-natural properties, 29–30<br />

non-physical perception, 9, 29–30,<br />

39–40, 42, 44, 51, 184, 208–9,<br />

218<br />

non-scientific knowing, 76<br />

normality, assumptions of, 52, 55–6, 58,<br />

95, 145, 162, 211<br />

numbers, existence of, 10, 37–42, 173,<br />

200, 207–9, 241–2<br />

relations between, 26

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