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MoP - Ministry of Power

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ET is being set up at 75 Acres <strong>of</strong> land at Greater Noida.<br />

The construction <strong>of</strong> the building has started and is likely to<br />

be completed by October 2008.<br />

ET has already started its research activities in-house and<br />

through networking with established research institutes in<br />

India. In this direction ET has networked with 9 institutes<br />

for 13 research projects in the areas like carbon<br />

sequestration, power plant efficiency improvement, waste<br />

heat utilization, flue gas conditioning etc. These projects<br />

are in the different stages <strong>of</strong> development.<br />

NTPC has recently signed a MoU with BARC, Mumbai for<br />

the Development <strong>of</strong> Automated Boiler Tube Inspection<br />

System for Coal Based Thermal <strong>Power</strong> Plants.<br />

NTPC has also entered into a MoU with Heavy Water Board,<br />

Mumbai for the transfer <strong>of</strong> Ammonia Based Flue Gas<br />

Conditioning technology to NTPC, on non-exclusive basis,<br />

for its use in NTPC power stations.<br />

18.0 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT<br />

NTPC with the goal <strong>of</strong> achieving sustainable development<br />

<strong>of</strong> the power sector in the country has taken a number <strong>of</strong><br />

dedicated and growth oriented measures for improvements<br />

in the areas <strong>of</strong> Environment Management in its various<br />

business units. A number <strong>of</strong> measures have since been<br />

taken for improving environment <strong>of</strong> NTPC stations.<br />

Emissions <strong>of</strong> pollutants through air/ water/ soil routes from<br />

any industry are obvious points <strong>of</strong> concern from environment<br />

protection point <strong>of</strong> view and therefore such emissions are<br />

to be further controlled through proper technology and<br />

management. From thermal power plants using coal as fuel,<br />

emissions and management <strong>of</strong> Suspended Particulate<br />

Matter (SPM) is very important. Although NTPC has been<br />

complying with all statutory requirements for SPM<br />

emissions, but to maintain SPM emission below statutory<br />

limits on sustained basis, the organization has signed an<br />

MOU with Heavy Water Board, Government <strong>of</strong> India for<br />

use <strong>of</strong> Ammonia based Flue Gas Conditioning (AFGC)<br />

technology in its plants. The system is under implementation<br />

at 5 stations <strong>of</strong> NTPC to assess its effectiveness in bringing<br />

down SPM emission.<br />

NTPC has taken several initiatives for water management<br />

through water conservation and wastewater recirculation<br />

and re-use in its plants. Advanced treatment facilities,<br />

recycling plants and closed cycle cooling water systems<br />

have been installed in a number <strong>of</strong> stations to conserve<br />

water to the maximum extent. To recycle and re-use waste<br />

water, NTPC has installed recycling systems for ash pond<br />

effluent called Ash Water Recirculation System – AWRS<br />

and for main plant effluent called Liquid Waste Treatment<br />

Plants – LWTP at a number <strong>of</strong> stations. Further, NTPC has<br />

installed Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) at all stations.<br />

These plants have helped not only in complying with<br />

statutory norms but also to conserve precious fresh water.<br />

In order to continuously monitor environmental parameters<br />

<strong>of</strong> emissions, ambient air and effluents on sustained basis,<br />

adoption <strong>of</strong> automation in monitoring techniques has been<br />

taken up in NTPC. Award has been placed for installation <strong>of</strong><br />

continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring System (AAQMS)<br />

in all NTPC stations and the system is presently under<br />

execution stage. It is also proposed to install continuous<br />

Stack Emission Monitors (SEM) for SPM, NOX, SOX, CO2<br />

etc at all NTPC plants. Further, it is also proposed<br />

to procure portable systems for monitoring <strong>of</strong> key<br />

environment parameters.<br />

NTPC has been taking up a number <strong>of</strong> scientific studies<br />

proactively through reputed Institutes/ Consultants.<br />

The following studies were taken up during the year 2007-08 :<br />

Water balance and conservation studies were<br />

conducted at a number <strong>of</strong> stations to study overall<br />

water management <strong>of</strong> the stations and to deduce<br />

further potential for water conservation through<br />

recycle and reuse to achieve near zero discharge.<br />

Fly ash leachate study was conducted at NTPC<br />

Badarpur which reveals that there is no<br />

contamination <strong>of</strong> ground water due to leaching <strong>of</strong><br />

heavy metals from ash dykes.<br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> pursuing sound environment management<br />

systems and practices, all NTPC stations have been certified<br />

with ISO 14001 by reputed accredited and certifying agencies.<br />

19.0 SAFETY<br />

The protection <strong>of</strong> workers against injury and disease has<br />

always been a key issue for the NTPC and Occupational<br />

Safety at workplace is one <strong>of</strong> the concerns & utmost<br />

importance is given to provide the safe working environment<br />

and create Safety awareness among the employees. Safe<br />

methods are practiced in all areas <strong>of</strong> Operations &<br />

Maintenance (O&M) and Construction & Erection (C&E)<br />

activities. Safety clauses in general conditions <strong>of</strong> contracts<br />

for C&E and O&M activities are revised and being<br />

implemented. Regular plant inspections, internal<br />

and external safety audits are carried out at each Project/<br />

Station. Safety training to employees and contract workers<br />

is our culture.<br />

Workers Participation in Safety Management is promoted<br />

through Safety Committees, Safety Circles, Safety<br />

Taskforces and Safety Stewards Schemes. Disasters<br />

Management Plans are reviewed and regular mock drills<br />

are conducted at all the projects/ stations to familiarize the<br />

employees and to meet any emergency. Workplace<br />

monitoring and medical examination <strong>of</strong> the employees are<br />

being carried out to create safe working conditions at<br />

work place.<br />

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