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MoP - Ministry of Power

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1. CONSTITUTION OF CEA<br />

CENTRAL ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY<br />

The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) is a statutory<br />

organisation originally constituted under Section 3(1) <strong>of</strong> the<br />

repealed Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948 since substituted by<br />

Section 70 <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003. It was established<br />

as a part- time body in the year 1951 and made a full- time<br />

body in the year 1975.<br />

As per section 70(3) <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003, Authority<br />

shall consist <strong>of</strong> not more than 14 members (including its<br />

Chairperson) <strong>of</strong> whom not more than 8 are full-time<br />

members who are appointed by the Central Government<br />

from amongst the eminent engineers/executives having<br />

knowledge and experience in various areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>Power</strong> Sector.<br />

CEA is headed by a Chairperson who oversees largely the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Power</strong> Sector in the country. A Secretary,<br />

appointed by the Authority with the approval <strong>of</strong> the Central<br />

Government under section 72 <strong>of</strong> Electricity Act 2003, assists<br />

him in the discharge <strong>of</strong> CEA’s statutory functions. The<br />

Secretary also assists the Chairperson in all matters<br />

pertaining to administration and technical matters including<br />

Human Resource Development and techno-economic<br />

appraisal & concurrence <strong>of</strong> power projects etc. Presently,<br />

there are six wings namely Planning, Hydro, Thermal, Grid<br />

Operation & Distribution, Economic & Commercial and<br />

<strong>Power</strong> System each headed by a Member <strong>of</strong> the Authority.<br />

Under each Member, there are technical Divisions each<br />

headed by an <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> the rank <strong>of</strong> Chief Engineer.<br />

2. FUNCTIONS OF CEA<br />

The functions and duties <strong>of</strong> the Authority are delineated<br />

under Section 73 <strong>of</strong> the Electricity Act, 2003. Besides, CEA<br />

has to discharge various other functions as well under<br />

Section 3, 7, 8, 53, 55 and 177 <strong>of</strong> the Act. During the year<br />

2007-08 (upto 30-11-2007), two regulations viz. Regulations<br />

on Technical Standards for Connectivity to the Grid and<br />

Regulations on Furnishing <strong>of</strong> Statistics, Returns and<br />

Information have been notified. Regulations on Grid<br />

Standards for Operation & Maintenance <strong>of</strong> Transmission<br />

Lines have been sent to <strong>MoP</strong> for Gazette Notification. The<br />

Regulations on Technical Standards for Constructions <strong>of</strong><br />

Electrical Plants and Electric Lines and the Regulations on<br />

Measures relating to Safety and Electric Supply have been<br />

pre-published and are being finalized considering the<br />

comments/suggestions <strong>of</strong> various stakeholders in the <strong>Power</strong><br />

Sector.<br />

TECHNO-ECONOMIC APPRAISAL OF POWER DEVELOPMENT SCHEMES<br />

The Central Electricity Authority, had been according<br />

Techno-Economic Clearance/ Appraisal to generation<br />

schemes (Hydro & Thermal) and Transmission schemes<br />

etc. under the then Electricity (S) Act, 1948 before<br />

enactment <strong>of</strong> The Electricity Act, 2003. CEA's consultation<br />

u/s 44 (2A) <strong>of</strong> repealed Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948<br />

was also being conveyed to the concerned State Electricity<br />

Boards / Regulatory Commissions for captive power<br />

plants. The Electricity Act, 2003 came into force w.e.f.<br />

CHAPTER - 19<br />

10th June, 2003. As per The Electricity Act, 2003,<br />

concurrence <strong>of</strong> CEA is now required only for hydro<br />

Generating Schemes. Techno-Economic Clearance <strong>of</strong> CEA<br />

to Thermal generation and Transmission Schemes as well<br />

as captive power plants are not required now.<br />

During the year 2006-07, upto 31.3.2007, Central Electricity<br />

Authority accorded Concurrence to 10 Nos. Hydro<br />

Generating Scheme aggregating to a capacity <strong>of</strong> 4855 MW.<br />

The details <strong>of</strong> these schemes are given below:-<br />

DETAILS OF HYDRO SCHEMES APPRAISED BY CENTRAL ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY FROM APRIL’ 2006 TO<br />

MARCH’ 2007:<br />

Sl. Name <strong>of</strong> Scheme Installed Estimated Cost Date <strong>of</strong> CEA<br />

No. State<br />

Executing Agency<br />

Capacity (MW) Clearance<br />

1. Teesta Stage-III HEP 6x200=1200 Rs. 5705.55 crs. 12.05.06<br />

Sikkim (Estimated completion<br />

M/s Teesta Urja Ltd. cost)<br />

2. Rammam Stage-III HEP 3x40=120 Rs. 633.92 crs. 12.09.06<br />

West Bengal (Present day cost)<br />

NTPC Hydro Ltd. (2/06 Price Level)<br />

3. Vishnugad Pipalkoti, HEP 4x111=444 US$ 13.5 Million + 21.9.06<br />

Uttaranchal Rs.2031.64 crs.<br />

M/s THDC Ltd. (Present day cost)<br />

(3/06 Price Level)<br />

(ER : 1US$=Rs. 44.30)<br />

69

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