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Proceedings of the 44th Symposium on Ring Theory and ...

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Now we keep <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> notati<strong>on</strong> as above <strong>and</strong> put<br />

Γ := End A (T ) 0 .<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> endomorphism algebra <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> T in mod Z A.<br />

homological property if so does A 0 .<br />

Theorem 13. If A 0 has finite global dimensi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n so does Γ.<br />

Now we ready to prove Theorem 1 (1) ⇒ (2).<br />

This endomorphism algebra Γ has a nice<br />

Theorem 14. Under <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> above setting, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following asserti<strong>on</strong>s hold.<br />

(1) There exists a triangle-equivalence<br />

thickT −→ K b (projΓ).<br />

(2) If A 0 has finite global dimensi<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re exists a triangle-equivalence<br />

mod Z A −→ D b (modΓ).<br />

Pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>. (1) By Theorem 10 <strong>and</strong> Theorem 12 (1), we have <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> triangle-equivalence thickT −→<br />

K b (projΓ).<br />

(2) We assume that A 0 has finite global dimensi<strong>on</strong>. First by Theorem 10 <strong>and</strong> Theorem<br />

12 (2), we have <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> triangle-equivalence mod Z A −→ K b (projΓ). Next by Theorem 13, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

natural triangle-functor K b (projΛ) −→ D b (modΓ) is an equivalence. Finally by composing<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se equivalences, we have a triangle-equivalence<br />

mod Z A −→ D b (modΓ).<br />

In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> above pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> triangle-equivalence mod Z A → D b (modΓ) was given by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

existence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> tilting object T in mod Z A <strong>and</strong> Keller’s Theorem 10 automatically. In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

rest <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this secti<strong>on</strong>, we c<strong>on</strong>struct a triangle-equivalence D b (modΓ) → mod Z A by derived<br />

tensor functor directly.<br />

To c<strong>on</strong>struct <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> triangle-equivalence, first we want to c<strong>on</strong>sider <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> derived tensor functor<br />

− L ⊗ Γ T : D b (modΓ) → D b (mod Z A). However Γ does not act <strong>on</strong> T naturally since Γ<br />

is defined by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> morphism space in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> stable category mod Z A. To solve this problem,<br />

we give <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> descripti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> T in mod Z A below. The descripti<strong>on</strong> allow us to realize Γ as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

morphism space in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> category mod Z A.<br />

Propositi<strong>on</strong> 15. T is decomposed as T = T ⊕ P where T is a direct sum <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> all indecomposable<br />

n<strong>on</strong>-projective direct summ<strong>and</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> T . Then <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following asserti<strong>on</strong>s hold.<br />

(1) T is in mod Z A.<br />

(2) T <strong>and</strong> T are isomorphic to each o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r in mod Z A.<br />

(3) There exists an algebra isomorphism Γ ≃ End A (T ) 0 .<br />

Let T = T ⊕P be <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> decompositi<strong>on</strong> which was given in Propositi<strong>on</strong> 15. By Propositi<strong>on</strong><br />

15 (3), T is regarded as a Z-graded Γ op ⊗ K A-module naturally. So we have <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> left derived<br />

tensor functor<br />

− L ⊗ Γ T : D b (modΓ) → D b (mod Z A).<br />

–251–<br />

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