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turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)

turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)

turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)

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Key to “It is your turn!”<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

1 1<br />

Some It is your turn! examples are: It is sormak, your turn! merakl›, sabahl›k, bal›kç›,<br />

2 2<br />

h›zla, amaçs›z, sarma, gidifl, kazanç, soygun,<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

ça¤layan, 3 al›ngan, 3 içsel, kedicik, vat<strong>and</strong>afl.<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

1<br />

It is your turn!<br />

1<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4<br />

It is your turn!<br />

2<br />

It is your turn!<br />

2<br />

It is your turn!<br />

5 5<br />

Let’s It is your turn! use these in a It context is your turn! to see the difference better.<br />

3 3<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

Gece 6 mece gittik 6 vs gece gündüz gittik.<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4 4<br />

It is your Sar› turn! mar› güller It ald›k is your turn! vs sar› sar› güller ald›k.<br />

7 7<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

Eski meski kull<strong>and</strong>›k vs eski püskü kull<strong>and</strong>›k.<br />

5 5<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

E¤ri 8 me¤ri kull<strong>and</strong>›k 8 vs e¤ri bü¤rü kull<strong>and</strong>›k.<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

6 6<br />

It is your Y›rt›k turn! m›rt›k giydik It is your turn! vs y›rt›k p›rt›k giydik.<br />

9 9<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

K›r›k 7 m›r›k satt›k 7 vs k›r›k dökük satt›k.<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

10<br />

10<br />

Clearly, It is your turn! doublets formed It is your turn! with /m/ con<strong>ve</strong>y a less strong<br />

8 8<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

meaning in that the designated properties imply the<br />

11 11<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

indifference 9 of 9the<br />

speaker. Their counterparts,<br />

It is your turn! 1 1 It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn! 12 12It<br />

is your turn!<br />

howe<strong>ve</strong>r, definitely signal intensity.<br />

It is your turn!<br />

10<br />

It is your turn! 2<br />

It is your turn!<br />

10<br />

2 It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn! 13<br />

It is your turn!<br />

11<br />

3<br />

13It<br />

is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

11<br />

3<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

a. It is your augmented turn! quantity,<br />

It is your turn!<br />

12<br />

4<br />

12<br />

4<br />

b. augmented/enhanced quality of a girl,<br />

It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

13<br />

5<br />

13<br />

5<br />

c. enhanced quality of each girl,<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

d. enhanced quality of a girl (b,c <strong>and</strong> d are similar, but<br />

It is your turn! 6 6 It is your turn!<br />

1 1<br />

d is stronger),<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn! 7 7 It is your turn!<br />

e. augmented duration/repetition of the <strong>ve</strong>rb,<br />

2 2<br />

It is your turn!<br />

f. augmented manner of the <strong>ve</strong>rb.<br />

It is your turn! 8<br />

It is your turn!<br />

8 It is your turn!<br />

3 3<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn! 9 9 It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4<br />

It is your turn! 1<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4<br />

1 It is your turn!<br />

N It is your + turn! N + 10 POSS: Binçalt›, 10It<br />

is your turn! buzdolab›, yay›nevi, NN + POSS:<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

5 5<br />

It is your turn! 2 2 It is your turn!<br />

çevre kirlenmesi, yakacak yard›m›, seçim bölgesi, <strong>ve</strong>rgi<br />

It 11 11<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

iadesi, 61 maafl katsay›s›, 6<br />

3<br />

1<br />

3 bölge valili¤i, muz›r yasas›,<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn! 12 12It<br />

is your turn!<br />

kurumlar It is your turn! s›nav› (‹mer, It is your turn! 1990: 77)<br />

It is your turn!<br />

72 4<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

72<br />

4<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn! 13<br />

It is your turn!<br />

83 5<br />

13It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

83<br />

5<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

endocentric It is your turn!<br />

9 : ilkö¤retim<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4 9<br />

6<br />

4<br />

6<br />

exocentric It is your turn! : de<strong>ve</strong>taban›, It is your turn! atl›kar›nca, aç›kgöz<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

10 5<br />

7<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

10 5<br />

7<br />

It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

11 6<br />

8<br />

It<br />

It<br />

is<br />

is<br />

your<br />

your<br />

turn!<br />

turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

11 6<br />

8<br />

Konut It is your turn!<br />

üretmek, kaynak It is your turn!<br />

sa¤lamak, kaynak yaratmak,<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

12 7 12<br />

9<br />

7<br />

9<br />

ça¤ atlamak (‹mer, 1990: 77)<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

13 13<br />

10<br />

8 8<br />

10<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

11<br />

9<br />

11<br />

9<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

10<br />

10<br />

12 12<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

11 11<br />

13 13<br />

It is your turn! It is your turn!<br />

1 1<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

2 2<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

3 3<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

4 4<br />

Unit 6 - Word-Formation Proces<strong>ses</strong><br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

5 5<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

6 6<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

7 7<br />

95<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

I. st<strong>and</strong>-up+ç› : borrowing st<strong>and</strong>-up, con<strong>ve</strong>rsion<br />

8 8<br />

(<strong>ve</strong>rb>noun), derivation with -ç›<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

9 9<br />

II. a. Bare nouns tel; borrowed nouns modem, sansür;<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

deri<strong>ve</strong>d 10 nouns, 10 seçim, indirim; compound nouns<br />

It is your turn! ön yarg›, ön It koflul, is your turn! alt yaz›.<br />

11 11<br />

b. Class changing: NOUN>ADJECTIVE<br />

It is your turn!<br />

It is your turn!<br />

c. Without<br />

12 12<br />

It is your d. turn! telsiz: derivation It is your turn!<br />

13 13<br />

modemsiz: brorrowing, derivation<br />

sansürsüz: borrowing, derivation<br />

seçimsiz: 2 derivations<br />

ön yarg›s›z: loantranslation, compounding,<br />

derivation<br />

ön koflulsuz: loan translation, compounding,<br />

2 derivations<br />

indirimsiz: 3 derivations<br />

alt yaz›s›z: compounding, 2 derivations

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