turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)
turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)
turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)
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Unit 3 - Turkish Vowels<br />
37<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
the sounds, first /i/ then /y/. You should notice that by changing only the 1 position<br />
of your lips you could produce these two vowels. Now try the same with high<br />
1<br />
back vowels. First produce /µ/. Then without changing It the is your position turn! of your<br />
It is your turn!<br />
tongue, round your lips <strong>and</strong> you should produce /u/.<br />
2 2<br />
Front mid vowels also differ in terms of rounding. /E/ is an unrounded vowel<br />
as in the word ‘emek’ whereas /œ/ is a rounded vowel as in It the is your word turn! ‘örümcek’.<br />
It is your turn!<br />
Test for yourself that /E/ <strong>and</strong> /ø/ differ only in rounding. First produce /E/, 3 holding<br />
it for a while. As you produce /E/ round your lips. You should notice that /E/ turns<br />
3<br />
into an /ø/ as you round your lips.<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
/o/ is a rounded vowel but without an unrounded counterpart. 4 4<br />
Fill in the rounding of the following vowels.<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
rounding<br />
5 5<br />
a<br />
µ<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
E<br />
y<br />
6 6<br />
ø<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
Turkish vowels are summarized in Figure 3.3.<br />
7<br />
It is your turn!<br />
7<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
1 Figure 1 3.3<br />
It is your turn!<br />
Front cental back<br />
8<br />
It is your turn!<br />
Turkish 8Vowels<br />
It is your turn!<br />
i y<br />
µ u height<br />
It is your turn!<br />
2 2<br />
It is your turn!<br />
E ø<br />
o mid 9<br />
It is your turn!<br />
9<br />
It is your turn!<br />
a<br />
lowIt<br />
is your turn!<br />
3 3<br />
It is your turn!<br />
• Vowels to the left are unrounded.<br />
10<br />
It is your turn!<br />
10<br />
It is your turn!<br />
• Vowels to the right are rounded.<br />
It is your turn!<br />
4 4<br />
It is your turn!<br />
11<br />
Vowels are described in the order of height, backness, <strong>and</strong> It is rounding. your turn! Thus /i/<br />
11<br />
It is your turn!<br />
is a high front unrounded vowel, /o/ is a mid back rounded vowel. 5 5<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
Describe the following vowels.<br />
12<br />
It is your turn!<br />
12<br />
It is your turn!<br />
E<br />
a<br />
height backness rounding<br />
6<br />
It is your turn!<br />
13<br />
It is your turn!<br />
6<br />
It is your turn!<br />
13<br />
It is your turn!<br />
u<br />
i<br />
7 7<br />
ø<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
y<br />
µ<br />
8 8<br />
o<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
9 9<br />
It is your turn!<br />
10<br />
It is your turn!<br />
10<br />
It is your turn!<br />
It is your turn!<br />
11 11
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