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turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)

turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)

turkish phonology and morphology (türkçe ses ve b‹ç‹mb‹lg‹s‹)

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10<br />

Self-test<br />

Turkish Phonology <strong>and</strong> Morphology (Türkçe Ses <strong>ve</strong> Biçim Bilgisi)<br />

1. Whether a sound is a phoneme is determined by<br />

a. its idiosyncratic property<br />

b. its underlying representation<br />

c. its surface realization<br />

d. forming a minimal pair<br />

e. its systematic regularities<br />

2. Which of the following is not a property of language?<br />

a. It is a communication system<br />

b. It is in the mind<br />

c. It is the con<strong>ve</strong>rsion of sounds<br />

d. It surfaces as speech<br />

e. It is used for communication<br />

3. Which of the following is not a reason why IPA is<br />

used to represent sounds?<br />

a. Letters are language specific.<br />

b. The writing systems of languages are not<br />

sufficient.<br />

c. A letter may represent different sounds in<br />

different languges.<br />

d. IPA is used internationally.<br />

e. It is a con<strong>ve</strong>ntion in linguistics.<br />

4. Which of the following statements best completes<br />

the sentence below?<br />

The underlying representation of a word...<br />

a. may be different from its surface realization<br />

b. is same as its surface realization<br />

c. is not necessary<br />

d. is reflected in the orthography<br />

e. is a part of its meaning<br />

5. Which of the following statements is not true?<br />

a. Phonetics tries to describe sounds.<br />

b. A speaker, a listener <strong>and</strong> an acoustic signal is<br />

invol<strong>ve</strong>d in the speech chain.<br />

c. Allophone is the surface realization of a<br />

phoneme.<br />

d. The underlying representation is indicated by<br />

square brackets.<br />

e. Systematic regularities in a language are<br />

predictable.

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