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Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

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ON ANGER, II. XVI. 3-xyiii. 1prebends in order that he alone naay imitate him ? •" Tho^e who are prone to <strong>an</strong>ger," you say, " are ofall men considered the most ingenuous." Yes, incontrast with the tricky <strong>an</strong>d the crafts' they do seemingenuous because they are undisguised. I, however,should call them, not ingenuous, but reckless; thatis the-^^wrr^ire appbr to fools, to voluptuaries <strong>an</strong>dspendthrifts, <strong>an</strong>d to all who ill disguise their %-ices." Tbg^orator," you say. " at times does better whenhe is <strong>an</strong>gr\'. Not so, but when he pretends to be -V"<strong>an</strong>grv. For the actor likev.i^e stir^ <strong>an</strong> audience <strong>by</strong>his declamation not when he is <strong>an</strong>gry, but when he i-plavs well the role of the <strong>an</strong>giy m<strong>an</strong>;consequentlybefore a jury, in the popular assembly, <strong>an</strong>d whereverwe have to force our will upon the minds of otherpeople, we must pretend now <strong>an</strong>ger, now fear, nowpity, in order that we may inspire others with thesame, <strong>an</strong>d often the feigning of <strong>an</strong> emotion produces<strong>an</strong> effect which would not be produced <strong>by</strong> genuineemotiorn " The mind that is devoid of <strong>an</strong>ger,"yoiTsay, " is inert." Very true, unless it is actuated<strong>by</strong> something more powerful th<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>ger. A m<strong>an</strong>should be neither a highwaym<strong>an</strong> nor his victim,neither soft-hearted nor cruel ; the one is too mildin spirit, the other too harsh. Let, the—wise m<strong>an</strong>show moderation, <strong>an</strong>d to situations that require strongmeasufesTeTTiim apply, not <strong>an</strong>ger, but force.Ha%'ing dealt with the questions that arise con- r,cerni^^nger, let us now pass to the Considerationof its remedies'. In my opinion, however, there arebut two rules—not to fall into <strong>an</strong>ger, <strong>an</strong>d in <strong>an</strong>ger todo no wTong. Just as in caring for the body certainruTes'~are to be obser^^ed for guarding the health,others for restoring it, so vjue_JSLyst_-Use-xuie_nae<strong>an</strong>s203

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