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Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

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ON FIRMNESS, v. 5-vi. 2nothing which he will be able to regard as loss ; forthe only possession he has is \-irtue, <strong>an</strong>d of this hec<strong>an</strong> never be robbed. Of all else he has merely theuse on suffer<strong>an</strong>ce. WTio, however, is moved <strong>by</strong> theloss of that which is not his ovm ? But if injury c<strong>an</strong>do no harm to <strong>an</strong>ything that a %\-ise m<strong>an</strong> owns, sinceif his \lrtue is safe his possessions are safe, then noinjur\- c<strong>an</strong> happen to the mse m<strong>an</strong>.^^Tien Demetrius, the one who had the appellationof Poliorcetes, had captured Megara, he questionedStilbo, a philosopher, to find out whether he had lost<strong>an</strong>ything, <strong>an</strong>d his <strong>an</strong>swer was, " Nothing ; I haveall that is mine \\'ith me." Yet his estate had beengiven up to plunder, his daughters had been outraged<strong>by</strong> the enemy, his native city had passedunder foreign sway, <strong>an</strong>d the m<strong>an</strong> himself was beingquestioned <strong>by</strong> a king on his throne, ensconced amidthe arms of his \ictorious army. But he ^^Testedthe victory from the conqueror, <strong>an</strong>d bore ^^-itnessthat, though his city had been captured, he himselfwas not only unconquered but unharmed. For hehad viith him his true possessions, upon which noh<strong>an</strong>d c<strong>an</strong> be laid, while the property that was beingscattered <strong>an</strong>d pillaged <strong>an</strong>d plundered he countednot his own, but the adventitious things that followthe beck of Fortune. Therefore he had esteemedthem as not really his o\^'n ; for all that flows to usfrom without is a slippery <strong>an</strong>d insecure possession.Consider now, c<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>y thief or traducer or N-iolentneighbour, or <strong>an</strong>y rich m<strong>an</strong> who \\-ields the powerconferred <strong>by</strong> a childless old age, do injury to thism<strong>an</strong>, from whom war <strong>an</strong>d the enemy <strong>an</strong>d thatexponent of the illustrious art of wrecking citiesIcould snatch away nothing ? Amid swords flashing63

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