Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

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SENECAvictus memento ; solutior est post vinum licentia,2 quia ne sobris quidem pudor est. Iratum vidistiamicum tuum ostiario causidici alieuius aut divitis,quod intrantem summoverat, et ipse pro illoiratusextremo mancipio fuisti. Irasceris ergo catenariocani ? Et hie, cum multum latravit, obiecto cibo3 mansuescit. Recede longius et ride ! Nuncistese aliquem putat, quod custodit litigatorum turbalimen obsessum ; nunc ille, qui intra iacet, felixfortunatusque est et beati hominis iudieat ac potentisindicium difficilem ianuam.Nescit durissimum esseostium carceris. Praesume animo multa tibi essepatienda, Numquis se hieme algere miratur ?Numquis in mari nausiare, in via concuti ? Fortis4 est animus ad quae praeparatus venit. Minushonorato loco positus irasci coepisti convivatori,vocatori, ipsi qui tibi praeferebatur. Demens, quidinterest, quam lecti premas partem ? Honestiorem5 te aut turpiorem potest facere pulvinus ? Nonacquis quendam oculis vidisti, quia de ingenio tuomale locutus est. Recipis hanc legem ? Ergo teEnnius, quo non delectaris, odisset, et Hortensius,si orationes eius improbares,^ simultates tibi indiceret,et Cicero, si derideres carmina eius,342^ si . . . improbares added by Haupt.
ON ANGER, III. xxxvii. 1-5after drinking their licence becomes too lax, becausethey want any sense of propriety even when they aresober. You saw one of your friends in a rage becausethe porter had thrust liim out when he was tryingto enter the house of some pettifogger or rich man,and you yourself on your friend's account becameangry with that lowest kind of a slave. Will youthen become angry wath a chained watchdog ? He,too, after all his barking, \\ill become gentle if youtoss him food. Retire a httle way and laugh ! Asit is, the fellow thinks himself a somebody because heguards a threshold beset by a throng of litigants ; asit is, the gentleman who reclines within is bhssful andblest and considers it the mark of a successful andpowerful man to make it difficult to darken his door.He forgets that the hardest door of all to open is theprison's. Make up your mind that there are manythings which you must bear. Is any one surprisedthat he is cold in ^vinter ? That he is sick at sea ?That he is jolted about on the highroad ? The mindwill meet bravely everytliing for which it has beenprepared. Because you were given a less honourableplace at the table, you began to get angry atyour host, at the A\Titer of the in\itation, at the manhimself who was preferred above you. Madman !what difference does it make on what part of thecouch you recline ? Can a cushion add to eitheryour honour or your disgrace ? You did not lookwith fair eyes upon a certain man because he spokeill of your talent. Do you accept this as a principle ?Then Ennius, whose poetry you do not like, wouldhate you, and Hortensius, if you disapproved of hisspeeches, would proclaim animosity to you, andCicero, if you made fun of his poetrj', would be your343
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYEDITED BY
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finPrinted in Great Britain
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INTRODUCTIONSprung from the rich an
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—INTRODUCTIONin retirement. Three
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INTRODUCTIONAmbrosian manuscript ii
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1INTRODUCTIONby an exposition of th
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:SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHYEditions and Tr
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VOL. ISENECAMORAL ESSAYS
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THE DIALOGUES OFLUCIUS ANNAEUS SENE
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ON PROVIDENCE, i. 2-4on unhindered,
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ON PROVIDENCE, i. 4-ii. 1tionately
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-ON PROVIDENCE, n. 1-6maintains its
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ON PROVIDENCE, it. 6-10men God has
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—ON PROVIDENCE, ii. lO-iii. i" al
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—ON PROVIDENCE, iii. 1-2the thing
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SENECA6 Infelix est Mucius, quod de
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SENECAsenatorum capita et passim va
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!SENECA11 quae patitur vexat causa
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;SENECApostferatur. Grave est civil
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;SENECAmilites bello. Triumphum ego
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;SENECAtorpescunt, quos velut in ma
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SENECAvindicaverunt, cuius pedes in
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;SENECAferendo mari dura, agricolis
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SENECAversari et aequo animo ferre
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SENECAotium suum oblectet aut in po
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SENECApublica longus ordo rerum tra
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SENECAoportet ac deorsum eat, fluct
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;SENECAab illis removit, seelera et
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'SENECAmulta incidunt tristia, horr
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SENECA8 si homo tarn tarde moreretu
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LIBER IIAD SERENVMNEC INIVRIAM NEC
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jSENECAabscisa et conexa videri sol
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SENECAmonstra igne ac ferro persecu
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SENECAparum sana verba emittere et
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SENECAlacessitur, cum dubiae sint v
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SENECAve in altum exprimuntur, cum
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SENECAvexemur more puerorum, quibus
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;,SENECAperdet quod perire sensurus
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SENECAgladios et militarem in rapin
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SENECA6 Teneo, habeo quicquid mei h
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;SENECAhumani ingenii vanum decus n
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:SENECAerit, quamvis ilia adultera
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muneris, et malus nihilpotest dignu
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SENECAhominum potentium quos scit f
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SENECAiniuria, et movet et impellit
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:SENECAEst minor iniuria, quam quer
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;SENECAliberorumque amissio et patr
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SENECAQuare ? Quia qui facit contem
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SENECAforoque et in curia serio lud
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SENECAomnis hos, qui togati purpura
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SENECAcontigit, sed hostes teterrim
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SENECAcogitans et in pontibus quibu
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SENECAnumero vel magnitudine crever
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SENECA1 16. Quodsi Epicurus quoque,
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;SENECAquid dictum ridemus, coram p
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SENECAdedidicerat, cur isnon possit
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SENECAnon dico amico, sed tantum ma
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SENECAnumquam in uno homine etin un
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SENECAremedio utetur sapiens afFect
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LIBER IIIAD NOVATVMDE IRALIBER I1 1
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':SENECAvultus, tristis frons, torv
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SENECAconcitatio, quae nihil moveat
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SENECA4 tamquam aut curam nostram d
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SENECA3 telis finitio non niultum a
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SENECAregium est illud et principal
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;SENECAdictorumque amaritudinem efi
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SENECAnon enim nocet sed medetur sp
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SENECA4 perire etiam pereuntis inte
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;SENECAmodum cogere, id vero retine
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SENECAque illi aliquod voluntate no
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;ISENECAQuando ? Cum iam ira evanes
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SENECAindomitamque intellego ; si n
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SENECA4 " Ita," inquit, " utilis ad
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SENECA4 perpetuum caeli rigorem ? H
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jSENECA8 ferro ipsi suo caderent. N
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SENECAbene praebetur, si vitreum fr
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iSENECAnemo dicet meliorem futuram,
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;'SENECAmelior quisque, hoc iracund
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SENECAest, cur oderim eum, cui turn
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;SENECAcontineberis.^ Tibi fortius
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SENECAnee infestus sed vultu legis
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SENECAitaque suspiciones quasdam et
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SENECAnova genera poenarum versaver
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SENECAsi ingeritur oculis Veritas,
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SENECAnationis commilitoni fuisti ;
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,SENECArevertitur ? Tenentur itaque
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: "SENECAtractandam, potestatem vit
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;SENECAoptaverit, ut odio esset, an
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!—SENECAquidem sine missione, Hom
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LIBER IVAD NOVATVMDE IRA1 1. Primus
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SENECA4 moveatur quaerimus. Nobis p
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SENECAtacula et lectiones rerum vet
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'SENECA2 et liunc fortuitum motum p
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SENECA1 4. Et ut scias quemadmodum
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SENECAfrequenti exercitatione et sa
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SENECA2 Nee umquam eommittet virtus
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;SENECAet impudentis et ob ista fel
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;;SENECAtinent, hi mutua laceration
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SENECAresetincendiatotas urbes conc
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SENECAest excusatio et iustior homi
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!jSENECAnon in silvestribus dumis p
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SENECApotiora sunt, nee hoc sapient
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:SENECAinsidias agat, ab ipso efFec
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:;SENECAsomno vigiliam indefatigabi
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;SENECA2 piano adeuntur, Non vanae
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'SENECA3 Pyrrhum maximum praeceptor
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SENECAmisericordia et amor et verec
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SENECA3 bus, ut solus imitetur, sol
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:SENECArepellere, aliter compescere
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;SENECApaulatim crescit ira, quia n
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SENECAcalentibus ingeniis subtrahas
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SENECAsic inter utrumque regendus e
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SENECAiracundiam nutrit, ubi aures
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SENECA2 sunt. Contra primas itaque
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;SENECAmosius Alexander ! Qui cum l
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SENECAapparuerit, obiurgemus credul
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ISENECANulla itaque res magis iracu
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;SENECAet arte tractandi quaedam qu
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SENECApoena ; succurrat non tantum
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;SENECAtalitatis patimur quidquid i
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:SENECA8 qui non pepercit suae. Ali
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;SENECAutrique parti dares actionem
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;:SENECA2 cede iustitiae, si innoce
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;SENECAedere ? Quid novi est, si in
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SENECAsi nocere velint manus pedibu
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;SENECA" me percussum." Melius puta
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SENECAtioribus capillis offensus, r
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discedere ;et comis adulescens ;SEN
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;SENECAiram amicitia mutare ? Quos
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;SENECAadfectus facies turbatior ;p
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SENECA6 infestam pariter invisamque
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SENECAluminum suffudit aciem in ocu
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;LIBER VAD NOVATVMDE IRALIBER III1
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SENECApossunt, huius incitata et se
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SENECAquam inter barbaros potens,no
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SENECAdeinde magna clade temeritate
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;SENECAcomitemque dat consilia, sin
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SENECAomni calore ac spiritu verso
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;SENECAiracundiam dicant et vulgo c
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SENECAilia sua voluptate fruitur, h
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;SENECAAut potentior te aut imbecil
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SENECAretineri, aliubi respergi, it
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SENECAaliquid conaberis, te simul e
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SENECAque inter placida dediscitur.
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SENECA7 sario desit. Eligamus ergo
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is ;SENECAconsumit enim quidquid in
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SENECAlumen nervorumque trepidatio
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SENECA2 Circumscribenda multis modi
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SENECAan praemium, sibi morem gesse
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.SENECAsibi in suos potestatem et o
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SENECAquod iram suam multi intelleg
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ille :SENECA" Ut scias," inquit, "
Page 312 and 313: SENECA5 Non male dixit regi, nullum
Page 314 and 315: SENECAhoc sortitis vitae genus et a
Page 316 and 317: SENECAerimus statu, removeamus. Per
Page 318 and 319: SENECAquanto Xerses facilior !Qui P
Page 320 and 321: . i SENECAhaec'genibus manibusque,
Page 322 and 323: SENECAPapinium, cui pater erat cons
Page 324 and 325: SENECAsupplicium ? Cum latrocinia t
Page 326 and 327: ;SENECAin Syria, unde Rhinocolura l
Page 328 and 329: SENECA1 21. Hie iratus fuit genti e
Page 330 and 331: ;SENECA1 22. Et haec cogitanda sunt
Page 332 and 333: SENECAfuisse, nisi expediret iis do
Page 334 and 335: SENECAperseveranti domo sua interdi
Page 336 and 337: ;SENECAvenientem usque ad me murmur
Page 338 and 339: SENECAipse se castigabit. Denique d
Page 340 and 341: ISENECAtamen non erit ; maxima est
Page 342 and 343: ;ISENECAulcisci ! Multum temporis u
Page 344 and 345: SENECArenovaveris, sua sponte ira d
Page 346 and 347: SENECAutrum aliquis voluntati meae
Page 348 and 349: SENECAsequimur, deinde, quamvis van
Page 350 and 351: ;"SENECAVoluit quidem ille—^neque
Page 352 and 353: SENECAinter voluptates est superess
Page 354 and 355: !;SENECAnibus tradit ; haec est san
Page 356 and 357: ISENECAsuspiciones et interpretatio
Page 358 and 359: SENECA3 tudinis ? In hoc habes aure
Page 360 and 361: ,SENECAinterrogaret animum suum : "
Page 364 and 365: SENECAinimicus esset.Vis tu aequo a
Page 366 and 367: SENECAne recidat ; ipsum quoque imp
Page 368 and 369: SENECAquemadmodum fecit divus Augus
Page 370 and 371: SENECAvolgus animosa miratur et aud
Page 372 and 373: SENECAfebris aut aliquod aliud malu
Page 374 and 375: ;SENECAmortem optas ? Etiam te quie
Page 376 and 377: ;AD NERONEM CAESAREMDE CLEMENTIALIB
Page 378 and 379: SENECAad nutum meum stringentur ;qu
Page 380 and 381: ;SENECApum concessam concupisti inn
Page 382 and 383: SENECAfessionem, qua nulla in homin
Page 384 and 385: ;SENECAhibenda moderatio est, quae
Page 386 and 387: SENECAomnes tarn supra se esse quam
Page 388 and 389: :SENECAregitur, illius ratione flec
Page 390 and 391: SENECA1 5. Longius videtur recessis
Page 392 and 393: SENECAexcanduit, ne deprecaturus es
Page 394 and 395: SENECAlatissima itinera sine interm
Page 396 and 397: ;SENECA•perniciem ? Et quis regum
Page 398 and 399: SENECAeorum, qui in turba, quam non
Page 400 and 401: SENECAlatius quam nocent, non sine
Page 402 and 403: SENECAest, et ubi et quando et quem
Page 404 and 405: SENECAausos pudet. Nunc tempta, quo
Page 406 and 407: SENECAperandum nihil praeter me obs
Page 408 and 409: SENECAtulit ornamenta principis ret
Page 410 and 411: SENECAdeduxerit senectutem plus qua
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SENECASolent ? " Sed quotiens id fi
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SENECAtimeri vult, quia invisus est
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mutare mores.SENECAHoc enim inter c
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SENECAillo homines secreto loquuntu
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SENECAderit, reponere cupiat, et in
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atur, petit,SENECAut sententiam sua
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SENECANemo regi tarn vilis sit, ut
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SENECA1 17. Nullum animal morosius
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SENECAiubet. Quanto iustius iubet h
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SENECAest regem, quod et ex aliis a
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SENECAquo non captatur, peti se iud
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;SENECAintueamur venerantes colente
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SENECAadfert ei, qui accepit iniuri
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;SENECA4 dignum esset victore, apud
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;regentis ;viro constituitur.SENECA
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SENECAturpia sunt multa supplicia q
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;SENECAextendatur dolor, delectatur
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SENECAet ei, quibus inminebat, exsc
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SENECAhabet, quo plus se exercitat,
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AD NERONEM CAESAREMDE CLEMENTIALIBE
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SENECAtionem omnium mortalium mitte
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SENECAest, qui se mortuo terrain mi
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SENECAsed nulla virtus virtuti cont
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SENECAincidimus,^ per speciem cleme
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;SENECAcredit ; aegritudo autem in
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SENECAmune auxilium natus ac bonum
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;SENECAiudicio dicam " : Ei ignosci
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;SENECA4 De verbo, ut mea fert opin
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SENECAHildehertus Cenomanensis ep.
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;INDEX OF NAMES{The references are
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;INDEX OF NAMESDemochares (Athenian
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;;INDEX OF NAMESpendent monarchy, w
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INDEX OF NAMESsul in A.D. 5 and sev
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYCICERO :
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'THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYARISTOPH
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYPLATO: LA
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^ 1 1THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYCICE
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PLEASE DO NOT REMOVECARDS OR SLIPS
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