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Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

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;ox MERCY, I. XIX. 2-5conceived the idea of king, as we may recognizefrom the case of bees <strong>an</strong>d other creatures ; the king "of the bees has the roomiest cell, placed in the central<strong>an</strong>d safest spot ; besides, he does no work, but superintendsthe work of the others, <strong>an</strong>d if they lose theirking, they all scatter ; they never tolerate more th<strong>an</strong>one at a time, <strong>an</strong>d they discover the best one <strong>by</strong>me<strong>an</strong>s of a fight* ; moreover the appear<strong>an</strong>ce of theking is striking <strong>an</strong>d different from that of the othersboth in size <strong>an</strong>d beauty. His greatest mark of distinction,however, lies in this : bees are most easilyprovoked, <strong>an</strong>d, for the size of their bodies, excellentfighters, <strong>an</strong>d where they wound they leave theirstings ; but the king himself has no sting. Naturedid not wish him to be cruel or to seek a revenge thatwould be so costly, <strong>an</strong>d so she removed his weapon,<strong>an</strong>d left his <strong>an</strong>ger unarmed.Great kings will find herein a mighty precedentfor it is Nature's way to exercise herself in smallmatters, <strong>an</strong>d to bestow the tiniest " proofs of greatprinciples. Shameful, were it not to draw a lessonfrom the ways of the tiny creatures, since, as themind of m<strong>an</strong> has so much more power to do harm,it ought to show the greater self-control. Wouldat least that a m<strong>an</strong> were subject to the samelaw, <strong>an</strong>d that his <strong>an</strong>ger broke off along with hisweapon, <strong>an</strong>d that he could not injure more th<strong>an</strong>once or use the strength of others to wreak his hatred ;for he would soon grow weary of his rage if he had noinstrument to satisfy it but liimself, <strong>an</strong>d if <strong>by</strong> giWngrein to his violence he r<strong>an</strong> the risk of death. Buteven as it is, such a m<strong>an</strong> has no safe course ; for hemust fear as much as he wishes to be feared, mustwatch the h<strong>an</strong>ds of every person, <strong>an</strong>d count himself411

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