Moral essays. With an English translation by J.W. Basore

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SENECAperseveranti domo sua interdixit.Postea Timagenesin contubernio Pollionis Asinii consenuit ac totacivitate direptus est. Nullum illi limen praeclusa6 Caesaris domus abstulit. Historias, quas posteascripserat, recitavit et libros acta Caesaris Augusticontinentis in igne posuit et combussit ; inimicitiasgessit cum Caesare ; nemo amicitiam eius extimuit,nemo quasi fulguritum refugit, fuit qui praeberet7 tam alte cadenti sinum. Tulit hoc, ut dixi, Caesarpatienter, ne eo quidem motus, quod laudibus suisrebusque gestis manus attulerat ; numquam cum8 hospite inimici sui questus est. Hoc dumtaxatPollioni Asinio dixit : drjpLOTpoffteis ;paranti deindeexcusationem obstitit et " Fruere," inquit, " miPollio, fruere !" et cum PoUio diceret :" Si iubes,Caesar, statim illi domo mea interdicam," " Hocme," inquit, " putas facturum, cum ego vos ingratiam reduxerim ? " Fuerat enim aliquando TimageniPollio iratus nee ullam aliam habuerat causamdesinendi, quam quod Caesar coeperat.1 24. Dicat itaque sibi quisque, quotiens lacessitur :" Numquid potentior sum Philippo ? Illi tamenimpune male dictum est. Numquid in domo meaplus possum quam toto orbe terrarum divus Augustuspotuit ? Ille tamen contentus fuit a conviciatore2 suo secedere." Quid est quare ego servi mei clariusresponsum et contumaciorem voltum et non per-" There is greater wit in the Greek, which permits alsothe interpretation " You keep a menagerie " —a commonamusement of rich men.314
ON ANGER, III. xxiii. 5-xxiv. 2him the palace. After this, Timagenes Hved to oldage in the house of Asinius Pollio, and was honizedby the whole city. Though Caesar had excludedlum from the palace, he was debarred from noother door. He gave readings of the history' whichhe had written after the incident, and the bookswhich contained the doings of Augustus Caesar heput in the fire and burned. He maintained hostilityagainst Caesar, yet no one feared to be his friend,no one shrank from him as a blasted man ; thoughfrom such a height, he found some one readyhe fellto take him to his bosom. As I have said, Caesarbore all of this patiently, not even moved by thefact that his renown and his achievements had beenassailed ; he made no complaint against the hostof his enemy. To Asinius PolUo he merely said," You're keeping a wld beast." " Then, when theother was trj-ing to offer some excuse, he stoppedliim and said, " Enjoy yourself, my dear Polho, enjoyyourself ! " and when Pollio declared, " If you bidme, Caesar, I shall forth>\'ith deny him the house,"he replied, " Do you think that I would do this,when it was I who restored the friendship betweenyou ? " For the fact is, Polho had once had aquarrel ^^ith Timagenes, and his only reason forending it was that Caesar had now begun one.Whenever a man is provoked, therefore, let himsay to himself, " Am I more mighty than PhiUp ?Yet he was cursed and did not retaliate. Have Imore authority over my house than the deifiedAugustus had over all the world ? Yet he wascontent merely to keep away from his maligner."What right have I to make my slave atone by stripesand manacles for too loud a reply, too rebelhous a315
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYEDITED BY
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finPrinted in Great Britain
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INTRODUCTIONSprung from the rich an
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—INTRODUCTIONin retirement. Three
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INTRODUCTIONAmbrosian manuscript ii
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1INTRODUCTIONby an exposition of th
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:SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHYEditions and Tr
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VOL. ISENECAMORAL ESSAYS
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THE DIALOGUES OFLUCIUS ANNAEUS SENE
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ON PROVIDENCE, i. 2-4on unhindered,
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ON PROVIDENCE, i. 4-ii. 1tionately
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-ON PROVIDENCE, n. 1-6maintains its
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ON PROVIDENCE, it. 6-10men God has
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—ON PROVIDENCE, ii. lO-iii. i" al
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—ON PROVIDENCE, iii. 1-2the thing
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SENECA6 Infelix est Mucius, quod de
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SENECAsenatorum capita et passim va
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!SENECA11 quae patitur vexat causa
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;SENECApostferatur. Grave est civil
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;SENECAmilites bello. Triumphum ego
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;SENECAtorpescunt, quos velut in ma
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SENECAvindicaverunt, cuius pedes in
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;SENECAferendo mari dura, agricolis
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SENECAversari et aequo animo ferre
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SENECAotium suum oblectet aut in po
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SENECApublica longus ordo rerum tra
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SENECAoportet ac deorsum eat, fluct
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;SENECAab illis removit, seelera et
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'SENECAmulta incidunt tristia, horr
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SENECA8 si homo tarn tarde moreretu
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LIBER IIAD SERENVMNEC INIVRIAM NEC
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jSENECAabscisa et conexa videri sol
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SENECAmonstra igne ac ferro persecu
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SENECAparum sana verba emittere et
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SENECAlacessitur, cum dubiae sint v
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SENECAve in altum exprimuntur, cum
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SENECAvexemur more puerorum, quibus
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;,SENECAperdet quod perire sensurus
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SENECAgladios et militarem in rapin
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SENECA6 Teneo, habeo quicquid mei h
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;SENECAhumani ingenii vanum decus n
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:SENECAerit, quamvis ilia adultera
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muneris, et malus nihilpotest dignu
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SENECAhominum potentium quos scit f
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SENECAiniuria, et movet et impellit
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:SENECAEst minor iniuria, quam quer
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;SENECAliberorumque amissio et patr
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SENECAQuare ? Quia qui facit contem
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SENECAforoque et in curia serio lud
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SENECAomnis hos, qui togati purpura
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SENECAcontigit, sed hostes teterrim
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SENECAcogitans et in pontibus quibu
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SENECAnumero vel magnitudine crever
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SENECA1 16. Quodsi Epicurus quoque,
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;SENECAquid dictum ridemus, coram p
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SENECAdedidicerat, cur isnon possit
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SENECAnon dico amico, sed tantum ma
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SENECAnumquam in uno homine etin un
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SENECAremedio utetur sapiens afFect
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LIBER IIIAD NOVATVMDE IRALIBER I1 1
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':SENECAvultus, tristis frons, torv
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SENECAconcitatio, quae nihil moveat
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SENECA4 tamquam aut curam nostram d
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SENECA3 telis finitio non niultum a
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SENECAregium est illud et principal
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;SENECAdictorumque amaritudinem efi
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SENECAnon enim nocet sed medetur sp
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SENECA4 perire etiam pereuntis inte
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;SENECAmodum cogere, id vero retine
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SENECAque illi aliquod voluntate no
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;ISENECAQuando ? Cum iam ira evanes
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SENECAindomitamque intellego ; si n
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SENECA4 " Ita," inquit, " utilis ad
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SENECA4 perpetuum caeli rigorem ? H
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jSENECA8 ferro ipsi suo caderent. N
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SENECAbene praebetur, si vitreum fr
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iSENECAnemo dicet meliorem futuram,
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;'SENECAmelior quisque, hoc iracund
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SENECAest, cur oderim eum, cui turn
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;SENECAcontineberis.^ Tibi fortius
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SENECAnee infestus sed vultu legis
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SENECAitaque suspiciones quasdam et
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SENECAnova genera poenarum versaver
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SENECAsi ingeritur oculis Veritas,
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SENECAnationis commilitoni fuisti ;
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,SENECArevertitur ? Tenentur itaque
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: "SENECAtractandam, potestatem vit
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;SENECAoptaverit, ut odio esset, an
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!—SENECAquidem sine missione, Hom
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LIBER IVAD NOVATVMDE IRA1 1. Primus
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SENECA4 moveatur quaerimus. Nobis p
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SENECAtacula et lectiones rerum vet
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'SENECA2 et liunc fortuitum motum p
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SENECA1 4. Et ut scias quemadmodum
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SENECAfrequenti exercitatione et sa
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SENECA2 Nee umquam eommittet virtus
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;SENECAet impudentis et ob ista fel
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;;SENECAtinent, hi mutua laceration
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SENECAresetincendiatotas urbes conc
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SENECAest excusatio et iustior homi
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!jSENECAnon in silvestribus dumis p
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SENECApotiora sunt, nee hoc sapient
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:SENECAinsidias agat, ab ipso efFec
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:;SENECAsomno vigiliam indefatigabi
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;SENECA2 piano adeuntur, Non vanae
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'SENECA3 Pyrrhum maximum praeceptor
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SENECAmisericordia et amor et verec
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SENECA3 bus, ut solus imitetur, sol
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:SENECArepellere, aliter compescere
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;SENECApaulatim crescit ira, quia n
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SENECAcalentibus ingeniis subtrahas
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SENECAsic inter utrumque regendus e
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SENECAiracundiam nutrit, ubi aures
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SENECA2 sunt. Contra primas itaque
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;SENECAmosius Alexander ! Qui cum l
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SENECAapparuerit, obiurgemus credul
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ISENECANulla itaque res magis iracu
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;SENECAet arte tractandi quaedam qu
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SENECApoena ; succurrat non tantum
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;SENECAtalitatis patimur quidquid i
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:SENECA8 qui non pepercit suae. Ali
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;SENECAutrique parti dares actionem
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;:SENECA2 cede iustitiae, si innoce
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;SENECAedere ? Quid novi est, si in
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SENECAsi nocere velint manus pedibu
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;SENECA" me percussum." Melius puta
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SENECAtioribus capillis offensus, r
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discedere ;et comis adulescens ;SEN
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;SENECAiram amicitia mutare ? Quos
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;SENECAadfectus facies turbatior ;p
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SENECA6 infestam pariter invisamque
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SENECAluminum suffudit aciem in ocu
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;LIBER VAD NOVATVMDE IRALIBER III1
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SENECApossunt, huius incitata et se
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SENECAquam inter barbaros potens,no
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SENECAdeinde magna clade temeritate
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;SENECAcomitemque dat consilia, sin
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SENECAomni calore ac spiritu verso
Page 284 and 285: ;SENECAiracundiam dicant et vulgo c
Page 286 and 287: SENECAilia sua voluptate fruitur, h
Page 288 and 289: ;SENECAAut potentior te aut imbecil
Page 290 and 291: SENECAretineri, aliubi respergi, it
Page 292 and 293: SENECAaliquid conaberis, te simul e
Page 294 and 295: SENECAque inter placida dediscitur.
Page 296 and 297: SENECA7 sario desit. Eligamus ergo
Page 298 and 299: is ;SENECAconsumit enim quidquid in
Page 300 and 301: SENECAlumen nervorumque trepidatio
Page 302 and 303: SENECA2 Circumscribenda multis modi
Page 304 and 305: SENECAan praemium, sibi morem gesse
Page 306 and 307: .SENECAsibi in suos potestatem et o
Page 308 and 309: SENECAquod iram suam multi intelleg
Page 310 and 311: ille :SENECA" Ut scias," inquit, "
Page 312 and 313: SENECA5 Non male dixit regi, nullum
Page 314 and 315: SENECAhoc sortitis vitae genus et a
Page 316 and 317: SENECAerimus statu, removeamus. Per
Page 318 and 319: SENECAquanto Xerses facilior !Qui P
Page 320 and 321: . i SENECAhaec'genibus manibusque,
Page 322 and 323: SENECAPapinium, cui pater erat cons
Page 324 and 325: SENECAsupplicium ? Cum latrocinia t
Page 326 and 327: ;SENECAin Syria, unde Rhinocolura l
Page 328 and 329: SENECA1 21. Hie iratus fuit genti e
Page 330 and 331: ;SENECA1 22. Et haec cogitanda sunt
Page 332 and 333: SENECAfuisse, nisi expediret iis do
Page 336 and 337: ;SENECAvenientem usque ad me murmur
Page 338 and 339: SENECAipse se castigabit. Denique d
Page 340 and 341: ISENECAtamen non erit ; maxima est
Page 342 and 343: ;ISENECAulcisci ! Multum temporis u
Page 344 and 345: SENECArenovaveris, sua sponte ira d
Page 346 and 347: SENECAutrum aliquis voluntati meae
Page 348 and 349: SENECAsequimur, deinde, quamvis van
Page 350 and 351: ;"SENECAVoluit quidem ille—^neque
Page 352 and 353: SENECAinter voluptates est superess
Page 354 and 355: !;SENECAnibus tradit ; haec est san
Page 356 and 357: ISENECAsuspiciones et interpretatio
Page 358 and 359: SENECA3 tudinis ? In hoc habes aure
Page 360 and 361: ,SENECAinterrogaret animum suum : "
Page 362 and 363: SENECAvictus memento ; solutior est
Page 364 and 365: SENECAinimicus esset.Vis tu aequo a
Page 366 and 367: SENECAne recidat ; ipsum quoque imp
Page 368 and 369: SENECAquemadmodum fecit divus Augus
Page 370 and 371: SENECAvolgus animosa miratur et aud
Page 372 and 373: SENECAfebris aut aliquod aliud malu
Page 374 and 375: ;SENECAmortem optas ? Etiam te quie
Page 376 and 377: ;AD NERONEM CAESAREMDE CLEMENTIALIB
Page 378 and 379: SENECAad nutum meum stringentur ;qu
Page 380 and 381: ;SENECApum concessam concupisti inn
Page 382 and 383: SENECAfessionem, qua nulla in homin
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;SENECAhibenda moderatio est, quae
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SENECAomnes tarn supra se esse quam
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:SENECAregitur, illius ratione flec
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SENECA1 5. Longius videtur recessis
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SENECAexcanduit, ne deprecaturus es
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SENECAlatissima itinera sine interm
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;SENECA•perniciem ? Et quis regum
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SENECAeorum, qui in turba, quam non
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SENECAlatius quam nocent, non sine
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SENECAest, et ubi et quando et quem
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SENECAausos pudet. Nunc tempta, quo
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SENECAperandum nihil praeter me obs
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SENECAtulit ornamenta principis ret
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SENECAdeduxerit senectutem plus qua
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SENECASolent ? " Sed quotiens id fi
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SENECAtimeri vult, quia invisus est
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mutare mores.SENECAHoc enim inter c
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SENECAillo homines secreto loquuntu
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SENECAderit, reponere cupiat, et in
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atur, petit,SENECAut sententiam sua
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SENECANemo regi tarn vilis sit, ut
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SENECA1 17. Nullum animal morosius
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SENECAiubet. Quanto iustius iubet h
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SENECAest regem, quod et ex aliis a
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SENECAquo non captatur, peti se iud
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;SENECAintueamur venerantes colente
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SENECAadfert ei, qui accepit iniuri
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;SENECA4 dignum esset victore, apud
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;regentis ;viro constituitur.SENECA
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SENECAturpia sunt multa supplicia q
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;SENECAextendatur dolor, delectatur
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SENECAet ei, quibus inminebat, exsc
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SENECAhabet, quo plus se exercitat,
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AD NERONEM CAESAREMDE CLEMENTIALIBE
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SENECAtionem omnium mortalium mitte
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SENECAest, qui se mortuo terrain mi
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SENECAsed nulla virtus virtuti cont
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SENECAincidimus,^ per speciem cleme
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;SENECAcredit ; aegritudo autem in
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SENECAmune auxilium natus ac bonum
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;SENECAiudicio dicam " : Ei ignosci
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;SENECA4 De verbo, ut mea fert opin
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SENECAHildehertus Cenomanensis ep.
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;INDEX OF NAMES{The references are
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;INDEX OF NAMESDemochares (Athenian
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;;INDEX OF NAMESpendent monarchy, w
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INDEX OF NAMESsul in A.D. 5 and sev
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYCICERO :
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'THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYARISTOPH
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THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYPLATO: LA
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^ 1 1THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARYCICE
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PLEASE DO NOT REMOVECARDS OR SLIPS
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