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BC-DX 789 05 Jan 2007 Private Verwendung der Meldun

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1530-1630 on 11520 IRA 250 kW / 299 deg English<br />

1800-1830 on 4940 SAO 100 kW / 010 deg Hausa Sat/Sun<br />

1800-1830 on 9565 SAO 100 kW / 335 deg Hausa Sat/Sun<br />

1800-1830 on 11720 MOR 250 kW / 260 deg Hausa Sat/Sun<br />

1800-1830 on 12080 BOT 100 kW / 350 deg Hausa Sat/Sun<br />

1800-1830 on 17785 MOR 250 kW / 172 deg Hausa Sat/Sun<br />

(R BULGARIA <strong>DX</strong> MIX News, Ivo Ivanov, via wwdxc <strong>BC</strong>-<strong>DX</strong> June 19)<br />

BULGARIA The photographs of this site establish clearly that the<br />

partially completed 8 mast array is one of the very standard Russian<br />

design. I have made extensive impedance measurements (in the snow) and<br />

modeling of one of these, and they are a really elegant design. The basic<br />

design is fully described in the standard Russian textbook on MF antennas.<br />

This one not only doesn't have the 8th mast and has some towers lacking<br />

the skirts, it doesn't appear to have any of the open-wire feed system.<br />

These can be constructed for unidirectional or bidirectional operation,<br />

and can be constructed with about +/- 30 degrees of slewing, as was noted<br />

in your item. They are usable anywhere in the MF band. As nearly as I can<br />

tell no two are identical, but the masts all have a driven upper skirt and<br />

a parasitic lower skirt, and are matched entirely with open-wire quasi-<br />

coaxial short-circuited transmission line stub sections rather than<br />

discrete component networks.<br />

One row of towers is driven, the other is a parasitic "reflector." They<br />

appear to have been used primarily for nighttime skywave operation, often<br />

paired with a much simpler, usually omni, antenna for operation during<br />

daylight hours. These, together with the 1.5 km and 2.5 km long "small<br />

sunrise" and "large sunrise" traveling wave MF arrays, represent very<br />

substantial capital investment, the likes of which we will probably never<br />

see again. Nice thistles, too.<br />

(Ben Dawson-WA-USA, dxld June 11)<br />

I analysed the pictures on the website<br />

<br />

in or<strong>der</strong> to have an idea of the target area in Arab countries.<br />

This planned R Moscow relay site at Varna Kaliakra is much closer to the<br />

Mediterranean area - save of some 350 km - compared to other R Moscow<br />

external Kamo-ARM or Grigoriopol-MDA relay sites.<br />

One row of towers is driven, the other is a parasitic "reflector." They<br />

appear to have been used primarily for nighttime skywave operation, often<br />

paired with a much simpler, usually omni, antenna for operation during<br />

daylight hours.<br />

SGP4+4/SV 4+4 antennas array - of 145 meters mast height - could be meant<br />

for towards 190/220 degr target at Istanbul, Athens, Albania, Sicily, and<br />

Libya.<br />

Other R Moscow MW superpowers to NE/NoAF:<br />

Gavar Armenia (190 degr towards Baghdad),<br />

Tbiliskaya Caucasus foreground (210 degr towards LBN, ISR, JOR, EGY), and<br />

Grigoriopol Moldova (245 degr towards Serbien-Montenegro, Sicily, Tunesia)<br />

Frequencies to take into consi<strong>der</strong>ation some 20 years ago were: ex-MDA 999<br />

and/or 1431 kHz, also former DWL Malta 1557 kHz channel was freed after<br />

USSR collapse. All long before of R Sawaa and R Free IRQ services did<br />

appear.<br />

(wb, wwdxc <strong>BC</strong>-<strong>DX</strong> June 12)<br />

CHAD Tentatively CHAD station moved around 7316.4 kHz around 1730 UT<br />

fade-in time. At 1745 UT around 7314 to 7315 kHz, June 17. Distorted<br />

carrier signal, wan<strong>der</strong>ing around 7311 to 7319.

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