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National Experiences - British Commission for Military History

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180 ai r p o w e r in 20 t H Ce n t u ry do C t r i n e s a n d em p l o y m e n t - nat i o n a l ex p e r i e n C e s<br />

Penetration into the Air Force became smoother’ due to the fact that some of the<br />

officers’ who had great belief in the systems and the concept were advanced to positions<br />

in which their influence on Air Force Decisions and Planning was stronger.<br />

A brief “<strong>History</strong>” of the RPVs /UAVs in service with the IAF is taken from the<br />

Wikipedia:<br />

UAVs are being operated in the IAF since 1971 per<strong>for</strong>ming various tasks. A lot<br />

of publicity was made during the “Al Akza intiphade” due to their high involvement<br />

in intelligence collection, and target location. In past years the IAF used US made<br />

target drones and Reconnaissance plat<strong>for</strong>ms but in later years the IAF’s UAVs are<br />

Israeli made by Israeli Defense Industries.<br />

Now days the UAVs in service with the IAF are The Heron 1 and Hermes 450 <strong>for</strong><br />

observation, intelligence collection, and target designation.<br />

The Harpy is a “suicide” plat<strong>for</strong>m in Air defense Suppression, and as published in<br />

Aviation Week some Hermes 450 were equipped with missile-launchers.<br />

In October 2007, the IAF made a presentation of the Heron TP which is about to<br />

enter service and a tactical Mini RPV “Skylite B” which is in use <strong>for</strong> imaging intelligence<br />

collection.<br />

The IAF has gone a long way in the deployment of UAVs since the first steps<br />

back in 1970 – and in parallel and very dependent on the operational and experimental<br />

successes of the first systems, The Israeli Defense Industries became international<br />

leaders in developing and introducing new and updated UAV systems.<br />

UAVs today have a very large spectrum of flight capabilities: altitude, velocity,<br />

endurance. High Survivability due to building materials, flight profiles, low noise<br />

and multi-role function due to the many various payloads.<br />

The IAF has accepted and absorbed the concept and the systems and it now considered<br />

an important supporting pole in its overall structure.<br />

The UAVs in the IAF have significance as proven Power Multiplier and as such<br />

have won their place in the Air Force future plans. And as I look back along the track<br />

we, the beginners walked, I can only thank the wisdom and far sight of my collegues,<br />

in the unit and the HQ <strong>for</strong> directing us to push the concept with a constant measure<br />

of the proportions. We pushed after we’ve shown results and we never threatened to<br />

replace somebody “by a robot”. We didn’t promise a big cut in manpower when we<br />

are fully operational because we knew we’ll need more or less the same figures as<br />

in a manned squadron, but even in severe mission failures, we never left a pilot or a<br />

widow behind.

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