04.06.2013 Aufrufe

Trial of the Major War Criminals before International Military Tribunal ...

Trial of the Major War Criminals before International Military Tribunal ...

Trial of the Major War Criminals before International Military Tribunal ...

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11. MATTERS INVESTIGATED<br />

2176-PS<br />

2. Murder by shooting, beating, use <strong>of</strong> poison gas, drowning,<br />

starving, injections, stoning, exposure, burning, and choking <strong>of</strong><br />

nationals <strong>of</strong> twenty-three (23) nations, including members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

United States armed forces, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> German civilian population<br />

working under <strong>the</strong> Gerrnan armed forces and <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r nationals<br />

under <strong>the</strong> orders <strong>of</strong> said German armed forces, in violation <strong>of</strong><br />

Article 2 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Geneva Prisoner <strong>of</strong> <strong>War</strong> Convention (Par 73, Rules<br />

<strong>of</strong> Land <strong>War</strong>fare, Article 2 <strong>of</strong> same, Par 25, 26, 30, and 31, Rules<br />

<strong>of</strong> Land <strong>War</strong>fare).<br />

111. PROCEEDINGS<br />

3. a. The testimony <strong>of</strong> all witnesses examined in <strong>the</strong> Course<br />

<strong>of</strong> this investigation and which is attached and made a part here<strong>of</strong><br />

was secured through <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> interpreters where requisite, after<br />

<strong>the</strong> witness had been sworn by me, through <strong>the</strong> interpreter, under<br />

<strong>the</strong> authority <strong>of</strong> Article <strong>of</strong> <strong>War</strong> 114, in <strong>the</strong> following form: "You<br />

swear (or affirm) that <strong>the</strong> evidence you shall give in this investi-<br />

gation now being conducted by me shall be <strong>the</strong> truth, <strong>the</strong> whole<br />

truth, and nothing but <strong>the</strong> truth. So help you God." Where practi-<br />

cable, <strong>the</strong> witness was given an opportunity to sign his testimony<br />

in my presence and, in all cases, it was signed after such testimony<br />

had been read back to <strong>the</strong> witness in his own language by <strong>the</strong><br />

interpreter. The use <strong>of</strong> a stenographic reporter was impracticable<br />

under existing conditions.<br />

The interpreter was sworn in <strong>the</strong> following form: "You swear<br />

(or affirm) th,at you will truly interpret this investigation now being<br />

conducted by me. So help you God."<br />

b. The transcribed testimony <strong>of</strong> each such witness whose<br />

name is below Listed is hereto attached as an Exhibit - <strong>the</strong> number<br />

<strong>of</strong> which is indicated immediately following <strong>the</strong> witness' name. As<br />

a fur<strong>the</strong>r aid, <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> each camp in <strong>the</strong> chain at which <strong>the</strong> said<br />

Exhibit was prepared is listed alongside <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> witness:<br />

C. O<strong>the</strong>r Exhibits:<br />

Description<br />

(a) (Exhibit 4 is a report by an <strong>International</strong> Committee<br />

set up by this Investigation, and same is sworn to in due form by<br />

<strong>the</strong> two witnesses named.

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