Carmen Bunzl - Universidad Pontificia Comillas

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Chapter 3. Implications of future climate regime architectures 146 There are substantial differences between the impacts of different approaches in the different non-Annex I regions (for Annex I countries the impact of different approaches was similar, being the most demanding the Multistage approach, generally followed by CDC, C&C 2050 and Triptych). For 2020, in regions with very low emissions per capita (such as Africa, India or South Asia), emission allowances between approaches differ much more than in other regions; because of their later participation under a multistage scenario, and therefore much more space left under this approach. C&C by 2050 and CDC’s emission allowances are similar; the most demanding approach would be the Tryptich approach, may because of their inefficiencies and coal- intensive industry. On the other hand, for China (CPAsia), in 2020 the most demanding approach is CDC (because of their relative high emissions per capita), followed by C&C and the Multistage approach. The most permissive approaches are the sectoral based ones, such as Triptych and the Sectoral approach. Differences between the various approaches are larger for most developing countries, because they make different assumptions on their participation. The Triptych approach, with the parameters used here, may be demanding for coal- intensive countries that in other approaches would not have participated, e.g. India (South Asia). For other countries that need to participate in all approaches, such as countries in the rest of Eastern Europe (REEU) and the Middle East (ME), the levels across approaches are again more uniform as they are for Annex I countries. 2.2.2 550 ppmv CO2eq. Under a higher stabilization scenario, the level of effort required for both Annex-I and non-Annex I regions would be lower. Figure 6 provides the change in emissions from 1990 to 2020 and 2050 aiming at 550 ppmv CO2eq. concentration for each region according to the various approaches. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería ICAI Carmen Bunzl Boulet Junio 2008
Chapter 3. Implications of future climate regime architectures 147 Figure 3 - 6. Change in emission allowances from 1990 to 2020 (top) or 2050 (bottom) under the 550 ppmv CO2eq. scenario (Source: Höhne et al., 2007) Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería ICAI Carmen Bunzl Boulet Junio 2008
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UNIVERSIDAD PONTIFICIA COMILLAS ESC
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Summary ii Summary The objective of
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Summary iv The recent rise of secto
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Resumen vi compromisos para los pa
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Index viii Index CHAPTER 1. INTRODU
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Index x 3.1.4 Institutional feasibi
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Index xii 2.3.9 Overview of sectora
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Index of figures xiv Index of figur
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1 Introduction
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References 253 References Abanades,
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References 255 IPCC, 2007. Climate
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References 257 Persson, T.A., C. Az
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Carmen Bunzl - Universidad Pontificia Comillas

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