PLANT PROTECTION 1 â Pests, Diseases and Weeds

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PLANT PROTECTION 1 – Pests, Diseases and Weeds Rabbits 241-247, 249 Rats 241, 244, 245, 247, 249 Red herbicide marking dye 456 Red scale 144, 167 ‘Red spider’ (twospotted mite) 202 References bacterial diseases 312 fungal diseases 376 insects & allied pests 224 fungal diseases 376 insects & allied pests 224 nematode diseases 272 non-parasitic pests & diseases 408 parasitic flowering plants 386 snails & slugs 238 vertebrate pests 250 virus & virus-like diseases 292 weeds 473 Repellent plants 40 Reproduction (insects) 20, 23 Reproduction (weeds) 426 Residual herbicides 447, 448, 458, 459 Resistance (pesticides) fungicide activity groups 337-342 insecticide mode of action groups 56-60 herbicide mode of action groups 449-454 Repellents (birds, cats, dogs) 248 Resistant varieties/tolerant crops bacterial diseases 303 fungal diseases 329 insects & allied pests 45 nematode diseases 264 non-parasitic pests & diseases 401 parasitic flowering plants 384 snails & slugs 234 vertebrate pests 245 virus & virus-like diseases 284 weeds 472 Review questions & activities bacterial diseases 312 fungal diseases 375 insects & allied pests 216-223 nematode diseases 272 non-parasitic pests & diseases 407 parasitic flowering plants 386 snails & slugs 238 vertebrate pests 250 virus & virus-like diseases 292 weeds 474 Rodenticides 247, 249 Root knot, root gall 268 Root rots (fungal) 320, 321 damping off 371 Phytophthora 318, 364 Rose mosaic 291 Rose scale 167 Rots (list) 297, 320-322, 364 Rusts 322, 351 Salinity 394 Sandalwood 378 Sanitation bacterial diseases 302 fungal diseases 328 insects & allied pests 41 nematode diseases 263 parasitic flowering plants 384 snails & slugs 233 vertebrate pests 244 virus & virus-like diseases 284 weeds 434 Sawflies callistemon sawfly 118 cypress pine sawfly 118 leafblister sawfly 127 pear and cherry slug 123 steelblue sawfly 125 teatree sawfly 118 Scabs 296, 297, 317, 321 Scales 144, 163-170 armoured scales 167-170 black scale 163, 164 cottonycushion scale 163 frosted scale 163 gumtree scale 163 red scale 167 rose scale 167 San Jose scale 167, 168 soft brown scale 163 soft scales 163 white louse scale 167 white wax scale 163 Scarab grubs, scarab beetles 108 Secretions (insect) 19 Sedges 418, 425 Seedbank 426, 433 Shothole 316, 321 Slaters 9, 212 Slime moulds 320, 391 Slugs 227-238 Smog 396 Smuts 317, 322 Snails & slugs 227-238 Soft rots (bacteria) 297 Soap sprays 62, 345 Soil residual herbicides 447, 448, 458, 459 Soil wetting agents 402, 405 Solarization 330, 438 Sooty mould 18, 34, 391 Species, List of bacterial diseases 297 Blattodea (cockroaches) 191 Coleoptera (beetles, weevils) 98 Dermaptera (earwigs) 187 Diptera (flies) 66 fungal diseases 320 Hemiptera (aphids, etc) 142 Hymenoptera (ants, etc) 115 Isoptera (termites) 175 Lepidoptera (butterflies, moths) 79 millipedes 214 mites 200 nematode diseases 257 Orthoptera (locusts, etc) 181 parasitic flowering plants 378 Phasmatodea (stick insects) 194 slaters 212 snails & slugs 230 spiders 210 springtails 197 Thysanoptera (thrips) 131 virus & virus-like diseases 278 weeds 416-418 Spiders 209 Spiracles 10, 17 Spitfires 125 Spittle 18 Splitting fruit 392 Spotted wilt 286 Spray additives 455 Spray oils 61, 344 Spread bacterial diseases 300 fungal diseases 326 insects & allied pests 37 nematode diseases 260 snails & slugs 232 vertebrate pests 242 virus & virus-like diseases 282 weeds 427 Springtails 9, 197 Steelblue sawfly 125 Stem & bulb nematode 254, 255 Stem canker (rose) 318 Sterile Insect Release Method 44 Stick insects 193 Striga spp. 380, 383-385 Suckers (tree) 466 Sucking insect damage 31, 32 Summer grass 418, 424, 461 Sunscald, sunscorch (leaves, fruit) 392 Symptoms see also Damage bacterial diseases 295, 296 fungal diseases 315-318 nematode diseases 253-255 non-parasitic pests & diseases 390-397 parasitic flowering plants 378-382 virus & virus-like diseases 275-279 weeds infestations 411 Teatree sawfly 118 Termites 174, 177 Thrips see Thysanoptera below Thysanoptera (thrips) 130-140 gladiolus thrips & damage 133 greenhouse thrips damage 33, 131 leafrolling thrips damage 33, 132 onion thrips damage 132 plague thrips 136 western flower thrips (WFT) 138 Tolerance see Resistant varieties Tomato big bud 289 Tomato grub 86 Tomato spotted wilt 286 Toxicity 390 Training (weed management) 430 Trap crops 44 Traps insects 48, 120 snails 234 vertebrate pests 247 Trees (unwanted) 467-469 Tree suckers 466 Trichoderma 323, 329, 344 (Table 60), 363, 369, 373, 374 (Table 68) Tricho products 323, 329, 344 Tulip breaking 278 Twospotted mite 202 Variegated thistle 416, 420, 460 Vectors 282-283 Vegetable weevil 30 Vertebrate pests 239-250 Virescence 289 Viricides 285 Viroids 274 Virus & virus-like diseases 273-292 Wasps 116-118 citrus gall wasp 121 European wasp 118 paper wasps 118 parasitic wasps 118 predatory wasps 118 Water storage products 402, 406 Water stress symptoms 392 Wax glands 19 Webbing caterpillar damage 34 Webbing (insects) 19 Weed management see IWM Weeds 409-474 parasitic plants 378, 383, 385 Weeds in containers 464 Weeds in flower plantings 463 Weeds in turf 462 Weed-tested planting material Crops, plants 437 parasitic plants 385 see disease-tested planting material see pest-tested planting material Weeds of National Significance (WONS) 415-418 Vegetable weevil 30 Vivus 43, 88, 279 Water stress symptoms 392 Weevils 98, 106 Western Australian Christmas tree 379 Western flower thrips (WFT) 138 Wetting agents soil wetting agents 402, 405 spray additives (adjuvants) 455 spray oils (for pest control) 61 Whiptail 395 White ants 174 Whiteflies 144, 146, 171 ash whitefly 144, 171 greenhouse whitefly 171 silverleaf whitefly 144, 171 spiralling whitefly 144, 171 White louse scale 167 Whitestemmed gum moth 82 White wax scale 163 Wilts bacterial wilts 295, 296, 298 fungal wilts 321 Wind damage 388 Wings 10, 11, 15 Winter grass 418, 424, 461 Witchweed 380, 383-385 WONS see Weeds of National Significanc Wood rot 178, 318, 322, 361 Woody weeds 416, 417, 422, 467-471 Woolly aphid 155 X Y Yellow net vein 279 Z 484 Index
Root structure of dock (Rumex spp.). After Parsons and Cuthbertson 2001.
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Insect secretions PLANT PROTECTION
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Control methods Cultural methods.
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