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Energy Systems and Technologies for the Coming Century ...

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emissions studies is that <strong>the</strong>y were carried out based upon time series data. The Divisiaapproach has severe restrictions in some applications with cross-sectional or panel data,<strong>the</strong>re is no apparent way of sequencing <strong>the</strong> observations (Good et al., 1999). Timilsina<strong>and</strong> Shrestha (2009) provide a concise review of this literature. To date no studies havebeen done to analyze CO 2 emissions at individual levels. This study attempts to add newempirical evidence to both <strong>the</strong> literature of mode of transport to work <strong>and</strong> vehicleemissions.3 Data DescriptionFor <strong>the</strong> purpose of <strong>the</strong> study, a questionnaire 11 has been designed to conduct a householddrop-off survey. Since survey is targeting only <strong>the</strong> working population <strong>and</strong> our channel ofdata comes mainly from two working zones which are Ebene <strong>and</strong> Port Louis.Congestions are usually lousy in close proximity to those regions. The survey started inDecember 2009 <strong>and</strong> was completed in February 2010. About 87% of <strong>the</strong> whole 600questionnaires were received. Due to <strong>the</strong> incompleteness <strong>and</strong> bias of some questionnaires,20 observations were discarded of <strong>the</strong> 521 received which led us to 501 observations.About 28% <strong>and</strong> 56% individuals in our sample travel by car <strong>and</strong> bus respectively. As <strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong> remaining 16%, it portrays individuals who commute to work by motorcycle, on foot,by company van/car <strong>and</strong> by taxi. However, <strong>the</strong> big majority in <strong>the</strong> third group travels towork by motor cycle.The questionnaire has four parts. Section 1 was meant to ga<strong>the</strong>r in<strong>for</strong>mation about <strong>the</strong>demographic characteristics of <strong>the</strong> individuals <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir views about <strong>the</strong> transport11 The questionnaire is available upon request.Risø International <strong>Energy</strong> Conference 2011 Proceedings Page 390

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