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12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

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INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF HARMFUL ALGAE12 th <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Harmful</strong> <strong>Algae</strong>, Copenhagen, Denmark, 4-8 September 2006of harmful algal taxa incidentlyappear in this regi<strong>on</strong>, these includespecies bel<strong>on</strong>ging to Alexandrium,Dinophysis, Pseudo-nitzschia andChatt<strong>on</strong>ella.PO.13-27The effect of Noctiluca scintillans<strong>on</strong> harmful algal species of southeastern AustraliaSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.13 - Regi<strong>on</strong>al eventsME Albinss<strong>on</strong> 1 , SI Blackburn 1 , CLegrand 21 CSIRO Marine and AtmosphericResearch, HOBART, Australia2 University of Kalmar, KALMAR, SwedenThe red tide-forming dinoflagellateNoctiluca scintillans has bloomed offeastern Australia since the 1970sand was first recorded inTasmanian waters in 1994. Thedistributi<strong>on</strong> of N. scintillans bloomsin Tasmanian waters over the timeperiod of 2001 - 2005 wasinvestigated with m<strong>on</strong>thlym<strong>on</strong>itoring in the D’EntrecasteauxChannel and the Hu<strong>on</strong> Estuary fromSeptember 2004 to January 2005,determining populati<strong>on</strong> fluctuati<strong>on</strong>sin the area. The bloom frequency inTasmanian waters showed anincrease between 2001 and 2004,and there was an increasingsouthwards distributi<strong>on</strong> in theD’Entrecasteaux Channel and theHu<strong>on</strong> Estuary with the peakabundance in December. Noctilucascintillans feeds <strong>on</strong> a variety of preyitems. In this study we investigatedthe feeding preferences of N.scintillans when fed ecologicallyimportant harmful algal species(HABs) of south eastern Australia.The feeding experiments showedthat N. scintillans has the potentialto graze both toxic and n<strong>on</strong>-toxicspecies, and the ability to ingest andthrive <strong>on</strong> HAB species such asGymnodinium catenatum andChatt<strong>on</strong>ella antiqua (specific growthrates approx. 0.3 divisi<strong>on</strong>s day -1 )suggests that N. scintillans canhave a major impact <strong>on</strong> themicroalgal populati<strong>on</strong>s of southeastern Australia.PO.13-06Benthic species of the genusProrocentrum Ehrenberg in theeastern Mediterranean Sea (NorthAegean Sea, Greece)Sessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.13 - Regi<strong>on</strong>al eventsK. Aligizaki, G NikolaidisAristotle University of Thessal<strong>on</strong>iki,THESSALONIKI, GreeceBenthic Prorocentrum speciesc<strong>on</strong>stitute a subject of interest sincemost of them are associated withtoxin producti<strong>on</strong>. In order to provideadditi<strong>on</strong>al informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> theoccurrence of these species, asurvey <strong>on</strong> 50 sites al<strong>on</strong>g NorthAegean c<strong>on</strong>tinental and islandcoasts was c<strong>on</strong>ducted in August2003-December 2005. At least fivedifferent benthic Prorocentrumspecies (P. lima, P. emarginatum,P. rhathymum, P. borb<strong>on</strong>icum,Prorocentrum sp1.) were recorded.Prorocentrum borb<strong>on</strong>icumrepresents a new record for theMediterranean algal flora;Prorocentrum sp1. does not fit anyof the presently described benthicProrocentrum species, while P.lima, P. emarginatum and P.rhathymum have been recentlyrecorded in the EasternMediterranean Sea. Speciesidentificati<strong>on</strong> was based <strong>on</strong> light andelectr<strong>on</strong> microscopy of preservedfield material and cl<strong>on</strong>al cultures. P.lima c<strong>on</strong>tributed remarkably to thebenthic dinoflagellate community,which comprised also Ostreopsisovata, O. cf. siamensis, C. m<strong>on</strong>otisand Amphidinium spp.; P. lima was123

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