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12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

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INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF HARMFUL ALGAE12 th <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Harmful</strong> <strong>Algae</strong>, Copenhagen, Denmark, 4-8 September 200610 7 cells/l). There were alsosporadic brown tides due to intensegrowth of Fibrocapsa jap<strong>on</strong>icaduring summer. In bloom periodicityand cell abundance, spring andsummer were the most criticalperiods for toxicity events. In fact,HPLC and electrochemical immunosensoranalyses indicated thepresence of domoic acid in naturalphytoplankt<strong>on</strong> populati<strong>on</strong>s testedover a full year; using LC-MS/MSmethods a palytoxin analogue wasalso detected in mucous aggregatesdominated by Ostreopsis ovata.PO.15-35Functi<strong>on</strong>alized nanoparticles anddielectrophoretic detecti<strong>on</strong> ofharmful algaeSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO. 15 - M<strong>on</strong>itoringLaurie C<strong>on</strong>nel, J. Duy, R. SmithUniversity of Maine, ORONO, UnitedStates of AmericaA developing trend in harmful algaedetecti<strong>on</strong> is microfabricated sensorsand instruments that utilizeelectr<strong>on</strong>ic sensing mechanisms,which can reduce the size andpower requirements, and potentiallyincrease the efficiency of datagenerati<strong>on</strong>, collecti<strong>on</strong> andprocessing through circuitintegrati<strong>on</strong>. Water quality managers,researchers and public healthofficials require timely and accuratedetecti<strong>on</strong> of harmful species in acost effective manner. Therefore,there is a need for improvedmethods capable of rapid <strong>on</strong>-siteanalysis. The use of a DNA analog,peptide nucleic acids (PNAs), withtheir unique binding parameters, isused to decrease target bindingtime and allow hybridizati<strong>on</strong> at verylow salt c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong>s. HABspecific PNA probes are bound tofuncti<strong>on</strong>alized gold nanoparticles.The additi<strong>on</strong> of the functi<strong>on</strong>alizednanoparticles to the target soluti<strong>on</strong>is used to capture and c<strong>on</strong>centratetarget molecules as well as form anelectrical bridge in nanotubes.These bridges are then detected viameasurement of electricalimpedance across the tube and thedata collected. We present hereour approach and preliminary data.PO.13-59A culture collecti<strong>on</strong> of harmfulmarine microalgae in BrazilSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.13 - Regi<strong>on</strong>al eventsL.C. Coutinho 1 , E. Barbarino 2 , S.O.Lourenço 21 Universidade Santa Úrsula, RIO DEJANEIRO, Brazil2 Universidade Federal Fluminense,NITEROI, BrazilThe interest for cultivati<strong>on</strong> ofmicroalgae has been increasing inBrazil due to the growth ofaquaculture and research <strong>on</strong>envir<strong>on</strong>mental sciences, includingtests of ecotoxicology, which reflecta new demand for the evaluati<strong>on</strong> ofimpact of pollutants. Studies <strong>on</strong>harmful microalgae are alsorelevant. After a 75-year phase ofdescriptive work, including recordsof algal blooms, since the 1990sBrazilian experts have been alsorunning analytical and experimentalstudies <strong>on</strong> harmful microalgae.However, the small number ofpotentially harmful strains in the ca.40 Brazilian culture collecti<strong>on</strong>s ofmicroalgae creates a bottleneck tothe development of newapproaches for studies <strong>on</strong> harmfulmicroalgae in the country. The<strong>on</strong>going expansi<strong>on</strong> of the'Elizabeth Aidar' Microalgal CultureCollecti<strong>on</strong> (Fluminense FederalUniversity, Rio de Janeiro State),represents the start of theorganisati<strong>on</strong> of a nati<strong>on</strong>al reference154

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