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12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

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INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF HARMFUL ALGAE12 th <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Harmful</strong> <strong>Algae</strong>, Copenhagen, Denmark, 4-8 September 2006former occurred during a periodwithout a HAB event and the latteroccurred during a HAB event. Inboth cases, nutrient loading <strong>on</strong> theWFS was up to an order ofmagnitude greater than prehurricane,wet seas<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>sand much greater than dry seas<strong>on</strong>c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s. Nutrient bioassaystaken at the mouths of bays andrivers during each cruise indicatedthat nitrogen was the most limitingnutrient in these locati<strong>on</strong>s, althoughP co-limitati<strong>on</strong> was also implicatedin some regi<strong>on</strong>s and light was theprimary limiting factor forphytoplankt<strong>on</strong> growth in about halfthe locati<strong>on</strong>s. Comparis<strong>on</strong>s oflimiting nutrients in similarbioassays within offshore andinshore blooms during n<strong>on</strong>hurricanec<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s providesupporting evidence of nutrientneeds in Karenia brevis blooms.The passage of Hurricanes Katrinaand Rita ameliorated a HAB relatedhypoxia/anoxia event <strong>on</strong> the WFS.PO.12-13Pseudanabaena cf. m<strong>on</strong>iliformis,a new toxic cyanobacterium fromVietnamSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.12 - Tax<strong>on</strong>omy and phylogenyLTT Nguyen, N Daugbjerg, Ø MoestrupBiological Institute, COPENHAGEN,DenmarkA freshwater cyanobacterium fromHu<strong>on</strong>g River (Hue, Vietnam) hasbeen isolated into cl<strong>on</strong>al culture(strain HOs24). Based <strong>on</strong> thegeneral morphology seen in thelight microscope (including size andshape), it was identified asPseudanabaena cf. m<strong>on</strong>iliformis.However, in the transmissi<strong>on</strong>electr<strong>on</strong> microscope, thin secti<strong>on</strong>srevealed the thylakoids having aradial arrangement. It can thereforebe distinguished from thePseudanabaena group sensuKomárek and Caslavská (1991),which is characterized by a more orless c<strong>on</strong>centric arrangement of thethylakoids. A detailed descripti<strong>on</strong> ofthe ultrastructure including the cellwall and cellular inclusi<strong>on</strong>s is alsoprovided. The phylogeneticrelati<strong>on</strong>ship between this speciesand other cyanobacteria wasinvestigated by sequencedeterminati<strong>on</strong> of the phycocyaningene. Toxin producti<strong>on</strong> studies ofstrain HOs24 using ELISA andHPLC analyses showed it toproduce six variants of microcystins.PO.13-07Mucilage phenomena in NorthAegean Sea, Greece: anotherharmful effect of dinoflagellates?Sessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.13 - Regi<strong>on</strong>al eventsG Nikolaidis, K. Aligizaki, K Koukaras,K MoschandreouAristotle University of Thessal<strong>on</strong>iki,THESSALONIKI, GreeceMucilage phenomena are known inthe Mediterranean Sea since the18th century, while in Greece thefirst reports go back to the ’80s.Recently, the formati<strong>on</strong> of mucilagehas been associated with thedinoflagellates G<strong>on</strong>yaulax hyalinaand G. fragilis in Tasman Bay (NewZealand) and the Adriatic Sea(Italy), respectively. Aftersuccessive mucilage formati<strong>on</strong>s andsubsequent fisheries problems thelast years in Greek coastal waters,samples were collected <strong>on</strong> a weeklybasis from 14 sampling stati<strong>on</strong>s inThermaikos Gulf (NW Aegean Sea)and sporadically from 20 sites inNorth Aegean Sea between Juneand October 2005 in order toinvestigate any causative organismfor mucilage aggregati<strong>on</strong>s; G. cf.250

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