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12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

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INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF HARMFUL ALGAE12 th <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Harmful</strong> <strong>Algae</strong>, Copenhagen, Denmark, 4-8 September 2006mikimotoi and P. d<strong>on</strong>ghaienseblooms. In the same way, somestimulatory substances excreted byK. mikimotoi <strong>on</strong> P. d<strong>on</strong>ghaiensemay play an important role in thesuccessi<strong>on</strong> from K. mikimotoi bloomto P. d<strong>on</strong>ghaiense bloom.PO.13-13The low temperaturecharacteristics of the East ChinaSea in early spring of 2005 andits influence <strong>on</strong> HABsSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.13 - Regi<strong>on</strong>al eventsDedi Zhu 1 , Xianwei Bu 1 , YunfengWang 2 , Weiyi Xu 1 , Jilan Su 11 Sec<strong>on</strong>d Institute of Oceanography, SOA,HANGZHOU, China2 Institute of Oceanography, CAS,QINGDAO, ChinaTemperature characteristics of aHAB-frequent area in the EastChina Sea in early spring 2005 andits influence <strong>on</strong> a large-scale HABare analyzed, based <strong>on</strong> survey datafrom 2002~2005 and some relatedhistorical meteorological data. Lowtemperature characteristics wereobvious in the HAB- frequent areaduring the early Spring (early April)2005; water temperature was about2-3 °C lower compared to the sameperiod of 2004 and it quickly rosefrom 10 °C to 17 °C during the lasttwenty days of April. Low airtemperature in March and largedischarge of the Yangtze river inWinter (Jan. to Mar.) in 2005 are themain causes for the lowtemperature in this sea area. Thelow temperature may have been animportant factor for the occurrenceof a dinoflagellate HAB in the spring2005 as opposed to the spring2002~2004.PO.07-12Numerical simulati<strong>on</strong> ofcirculati<strong>on</strong> and its applicati<strong>on</strong> inred tides in the Changjiang RiverEstuary and adjacent sea areasSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.07 - Ecology andoceanographyLS Zhu, XH ChenSouth China Sea Institute of Oceanology,GUANGZOU, ChinaBased <strong>on</strong> the COHERENS, a threedimensi<strong>on</strong>albaroclinic model for thesummer of East China Sea wasestablished with the sigmacoordinatein the vertical directi<strong>on</strong>and spherical coordinate in thehoriz<strong>on</strong>tal directi<strong>on</strong>. The circulati<strong>on</strong>patterns of the Kuroshio Current,the Taiwan Warm Current, theTsushima Current, the ChangjiangDiluted Water and the coastalcurrents were successfullysimulated in this model. Thecalculated results are fairlyc<strong>on</strong>sistent with previousobservati<strong>on</strong>s and studies. Based <strong>on</strong>this baroclinic current field, wesimulated the Lagranian particlestracking to estimate possible originsof the regi<strong>on</strong>s where red tidesfrequently occurred in theChangjiang River Estuary andadjacent sea areas. Does seedingfrom cysts take place from red tidealgae in the seabed of the TaiwanStrait, the offshore area of Fujianand Zhejiang Provinces and thenortheast Taiwan Island, to theChangjiang River Estuary andadjacent sea areas. Field data areneeded to c<strong>on</strong>firm this. The buildingof a numerical model based <strong>on</strong> theCOHERENS to simulate theLagrangian particle tracking forestimating the source of the redtides is the first attempt of this kindin China.313

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