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12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

12th International Conference on Harmful Algae

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INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF HARMFUL ALGAE12 th <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Harmful</strong> <strong>Algae</strong>, Copenhagen, Denmark, 4-8 September 2006software. The resources of allnodes will be linked so that c<strong>on</strong>tentfrom all local sites, as well asexternal resources accessedthrough linkouts, can be accessedfrom each node. PLANKTON*NETwill use tax<strong>on</strong>omically intelligentweb services developed by the uBioProject (http://www.ubio.org) toorganize informati<strong>on</strong> aboutorganisms. The modular softwarewill also be extended to c<strong>on</strong>tainenvir<strong>on</strong>mental data.PLANKTON*NET already c<strong>on</strong>tainsmany records of harmful algae incollecti<strong>on</strong>s from very differentgeographic areas and the coveragewill increase as new partners maketheir data collecti<strong>on</strong>s visible throughPLANKTON*NET. By providingcomprehensive, reliable up to dateinformati<strong>on</strong> it will present a valuableresource for research andm<strong>on</strong>itoring studies <strong>on</strong> harmfulalgae.PO.07-09Effects of nutrient supply ratiosand initial communitycompositi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> dinoflagellatebloom formati<strong>on</strong>: mesocosmstudies from the northern BalticSeaSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.07 - Ecology andoceanographyA Kremp 1 , T Tamminen 2 , K Spilling 21 University of Helsinki, HANKO, Finland2 Finnish Envir<strong>on</strong>ment Institute, HELSINKI,FinlandSince the early 1980s 'red-tides'caused by cold-waterdinoflagellates have become aregular phenomen<strong>on</strong> in the coastalN Baltic Sea, where theyincreasingly replace the typicaldiatom-dominated phytoplankt<strong>on</strong>spring bloom assemblage. Althoughthis trend has generally beenrelated to anthropogenic nutrientenrichment and changing climaticc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, the mechanismsunderlying the relati<strong>on</strong>ship haveremained poorly understood. Usingmesocosms, we studied the effectsof variable nutrient additi<strong>on</strong>s andnutrient supply ratios <strong>on</strong> speciescompositi<strong>on</strong> and dominancepatterns of natural springphytoplankt<strong>on</strong> communities from thecoastal N Baltic Sea. Theexperiments which were repeatedduring 3 c<strong>on</strong>secutive years showedthat bloom formati<strong>on</strong> anddominance of the dinoflagellateWoloszynskia halophila primarilydepended <strong>on</strong> the size of theinoculum populati<strong>on</strong> and the relativeabundance of co-occurring diatoms.Variati<strong>on</strong>s of N/P:Si ratios did nothave any significant effect <strong>on</strong>phytoplankt<strong>on</strong> development andcompositi<strong>on</strong>. Additi<strong>on</strong> of N and P aswell as increased irradiancegenerally stimulated the growth ofdiatoms, but could not alter theoutcome of competiti<strong>on</strong> betweendiatoms and dinoflagellates whenthe latter were initially dominant.Our results emphasize theimportance of efficient recruitmentstrategies and initial c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s indinoflagellate bloom formati<strong>on</strong>.PO.05-10Yessotoxin profiles from culturesand plankt<strong>on</strong>ic field samples ofthe marine dinoflagellatesProtoceratium reticulatum andG<strong>on</strong>yaulax spiniferaSessi<strong>on</strong>: PO.05 - Toxin analysisB KrockAlfred-Wegener Institute for Polar and M,BREMERHAVEN, GermanyYessotoxins are a large group ofladder-frame disulfated polyethers.Yessotoxin and an array of209

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