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Choosing a Computer System for Digital Imaging<br />

package before making a decision. Apple's current G4 computers top out at<br />

867MHz. Intel's Pentium processors top out around 2Hz. Taken at face value, you<br />

would assume the Intel-based computers are twice as fast as Power Macintosh<br />

computers. They aren't, at least not in PhotoShop. The G4 is a RISC chip, and<br />

processes more instructions per cycle than do the Pentium chips. The 867MHz G4<br />

is actually as fast or faster in PhotoShop than the 2GHz Pentium IV. Ironically, the<br />

1.3GHz Pentium III is faster than Intel's latest Pentium IV. Again, do your research<br />

on current models so you don't make an expensive mistake.<br />

Almost any computer you can buy today is more than fast enough for all but the<br />

most demanding pr<strong>of</strong>essional needs. Expansion room is more important than RAW<br />

speed. Most bottom-<strong>of</strong>-the-line computers have limited expansion capabilities,<br />

making them unsuitable for using as a digital workstation.<br />

The decision <strong>of</strong>ten comes down to your comfort with a platform. Unless you are<br />

willing to learn a new operating system and its foibles, you're better <strong>of</strong>f sticking<br />

with what you know how to troubleshoot. When something goes wrong you need to<br />

fix it, not wait around a few days while a friend gets time to come over or you have<br />

to take the computer to a shop and pay shop rates for fixing a s<strong>of</strong>tware problem.<br />

Hard Drives<br />

Go for capacity. A few years ago SCSI drives were the only game in town for<br />

digital imaging. No longer. Today's ATA drives are <strong>of</strong>ten just as fast as SCSI<br />

drives, and cost less than one-third what an equivalent size SCSI drive costs. You<br />

can spend more money on a SCSI drive and save a few seconds here and there<br />

while you're opening and closing files, but the day will come soon when you need<br />

more capacity. Those seconds will seem unimportant when you find yourself<br />

installing a larger drive so you can work on your images. Go for capacity. You<br />

won't regret it. Get a 7200 RPM drive with a 1MB or larger cache, and make sure<br />

the access time is under 9 ms. If your computer doesn't have one already, invest in<br />

an Ultra ATA 100 or faster drive controller too.<br />

Whatever computer you choose, make sure it has multiple drive bays and a power<br />

supply that can support the drives. You will run out <strong>of</strong> drive space eventually.<br />

Adding a drive is easier that replacing a drive, and less expensive than adding an<br />

external drive.<br />

Having multiple drives opens another possibility; striping. You can buy s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

that writes to two drives simultaneously, yielding noticeable gains in read/write<br />

performance. This used to be the exclusive domain <strong>of</strong> SCSI, but recent s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

works on ATA drives as well. Most <strong>of</strong> the new ATA controllers include striping<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />

http://www.photo.net/photo/computers (4 <strong>of</strong> 33)7/3/2005 2:19:07 AM

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