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How Shift Lenses Change your Life<br />

You'll notice now that the building is only using the top half <strong>of</strong> the film. My example image shows<br />

beautiful green meadow, but you've got parking lots and hot dog stands. At the very least, you will have<br />

to crop half the shot away, and enlarge your grain twice as much as needed. Is there a better way?<br />

Film Geometry<br />

Before looking at the real answer to this stumper, look at the numbers in image 2. "35mm" film has<br />

images 36mm wide by 24mm tall. The "centerline" <strong>of</strong> each shot is exactly half that: 12mm down for<br />

horizontal compositions and 18mm down for vertical compositions.<br />

Shift Lenses<br />

Shift lenses do a few tricks but perhaps the main pr<strong>of</strong>essional gimmick is letting you control that<br />

centerline. Within limits, you can put it where you want it, without changing the angle <strong>of</strong> your camera<br />

(and screwing up the perspective).<br />

http://www.photo.net/photo/canon/tilt-shift (2 <strong>of</strong> 9)7/3/2005 2:24:04 AM

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