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Research in Engineering Education Symposium 2011 - rees2009

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Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) Pág<strong>in</strong>a 794 de 957<br />

generated from topics need<strong>in</strong>g further exploration that may not have been adequately<br />

addressed <strong>in</strong> the survey or semi-structured <strong>in</strong>terview.<br />

Major F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Descriptive statistics were used to analyze survey questions to exam<strong>in</strong>e if academic<br />

achievement was <strong>in</strong> fact related to the social capital areas of academic advis<strong>in</strong>g and other<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g experiences. The results are described below.<br />

To understand how social capital impacts academic achievement <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, we<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ed faculty <strong>in</strong>volvement, the relationship of grade po<strong>in</strong>t average to satisfaction with<br />

academic advis<strong>in</strong>g, summer research experiences and the <strong>in</strong>fluence of eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

experiences (coursework, <strong>in</strong>ternships, research) on doubt and decisions to cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>in</strong> the<br />

major. When student participants were asked if a faculty member encouraged them to<br />

pursue eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, only twelve percent (12%) of students <strong>in</strong>dicated that faculty members<br />

played a part <strong>in</strong> their decision. While many students were not encouraged to become<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eers by faculty, students with higher reported grade po<strong>in</strong>t averages did <strong>in</strong>dicate<br />

satisfaction with academic advisement from faculty members.<br />

As shown <strong>in</strong> Table 1, over eighty percent (80%) of student respondents with an “A”<br />

average <strong>in</strong>dicated satisfaction with the quality of academic advis<strong>in</strong>g, by not only faculty,<br />

but also their teach<strong>in</strong>g assistants <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g courses. However, the percentage of<br />

satisfaction shows a decreas<strong>in</strong>g trend among student respondents with B averages and<br />

below (Table 1). Students with C and D averages report no satisfaction with regard to the<br />

quality of academic advis<strong>in</strong>g they have received dur<strong>in</strong>g the academic year.<br />

Table 1<br />

Students were also asked about their <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g activities dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

summer. These activities <strong>in</strong>cluded coursework, <strong>in</strong>ternships, and research. An average of<br />

eighteen percent (18%) of the respondents <strong>in</strong>dicated that they had participated <strong>in</strong> events<br />

relat<strong>in</strong>g to eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g coursework, <strong>in</strong>ternships, or research dur<strong>in</strong>g the summer. Of the<br />

students partak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> summer eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g activities, sixty seven percent (67%) reported<br />

that these activities advanced their <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> purs<strong>in</strong>g an eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g degree.<br />

In a closer exam<strong>in</strong>ation of eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g experiences, research opportunities were further<br />

clarified. In this ve<strong>in</strong>, students were asked if they had participated <strong>in</strong> a research experience<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce com<strong>in</strong>g to college. Thirty five percent (35%) of student respondents had a research<br />

experience <strong>in</strong> the eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g field s<strong>in</strong>ce com<strong>in</strong>g to college. Moreover, nearly all of the<br />

students <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> research reported a B or better grade po<strong>in</strong>t average.<br />

Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs of <strong>Research</strong> <strong>in</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Education</strong> <strong>Symposium</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Madrid, 4 th - 7 th October <strong>2011</strong>

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