Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RIVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />
Turkey, Iran and Syria to discuss Iraq<br />
Apart from the question of northern Iraq, the PKK<br />
and regional waters are among the other topics<br />
expected to be discussed by the three countries<br />
•<br />
Turkish Daily News<br />
ISTANBUL-<br />
The foreign ministers of<br />
Iran, Syria and Turkey will me<strong>et</strong> in<br />
Istanbul today for talks on Iraq in general<br />
but with particular emphasis on <strong>de</strong>\'elopments<br />
in northern Iraq. The me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />
comes after Turkey's Feb. 1 air raid on<br />
the Zaleh camp of the outlawed<br />
Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in<br />
northe"!! Iraq. "<br />
The ISSlieof the PKK IS saId to be one<br />
of the items on the agend~ nf tht' f';:'::rtite<br />
me<strong>et</strong>ing b<strong>et</strong>ween the three countries.<br />
Another issue, to be discussed mainly by<br />
Turkey and SYria, is said to be that of<br />
the sharing of regional waters.<br />
Syria has long complained that<br />
Turkey is planning to cut its share of the<br />
Euphrates as a result of the massive<br />
Southeast Anatolia Project (GAP) v,'hich<br />
inclu<strong>de</strong>s a n<strong>et</strong>work of dams which a~so<br />
hope to utilize the waters pf the Tigris,<br />
Foreign Ministry officials from the three countries m<strong>et</strong><br />
in Istanbul on Friday to prepare the groundwork for<br />
today's me<strong>et</strong>ing, .<br />
This will be the fourth of such me<strong>et</strong>ings held b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />
the three nations. It was in November 1992 that they<br />
<strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>d to me<strong>et</strong> at this level to discuss <strong>de</strong>velopments in<br />
northern Iraq and to signal to the outsi<strong>de</strong> world that<br />
<strong>de</strong>velopments in this region were of vital interest to them.<br />
At the most recent me<strong>et</strong>ing, Turkish Foreign Minister<br />
Hikm<strong>et</strong> Ç<strong>et</strong>in, Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar<br />
Velayati and Syrian Foreign Minister Farouq al-Shara<br />
reaffirmed their support for Iraq' s territorial integrity and<br />
their opposition to the establishment of an in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt<br />
Kurdish state in northern Iraq. Turkey on Tnursday<br />
expressed "<strong>de</strong>ep sorrow" for causing casualties on the<br />
Iranian si<strong>de</strong> of the bor<strong>de</strong>r as a result of its operation<br />
a~ainst Zaleh and offered to do all that was necessary to<br />
"neal the wounds" resulting from this. .<br />
"It has been established that a few cluster bombs aimed<br />
at antiaircraft positions ... close to the Iranian bor<strong>de</strong>r<br />
explo<strong>de</strong>d in the air, scattering parts to Iranian soil and<br />
causing loss of life and (damage to) property," a Foreign<br />
Ministry statement said.<br />
Iran has said nine Iranians were killed and 19 injured in<br />
the attack, one of the biggest by the Turkish AIr Force<br />
against the PKK who are fighting for a Kurdish state in<br />
southeast Turkey. It is thought that another topic of discussion<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the three countries will be the PKK.<br />
Ankarahas urged Syria and Iran to <strong>de</strong>ny refuge to tbe<br />
PKK. Accusations in the Turkish press that Dama,scus<br />
was providing refuge to PKK militants and an attempted<br />
linka~e by Syria b<strong>et</strong>ween the mailer of bor<strong>de</strong>r security<br />
and me sharing of re~ional cross bor<strong>de</strong>r waters had prevented<br />
this tripartIte me<strong>et</strong>ing from being held in<br />
November. Syria has <strong>de</strong>nied Turkish charges that it is<br />
sheltering PKK lea<strong>de</strong>r Abdullah Ocalan, who has operated<br />
out or Syria and Syrian-controlled parts of Leoanon<br />
for more than a <strong>de</strong>ca<strong>de</strong>. Turkey has refused any linkage<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the issues of water and security. but has said it is<br />
prepared to discuss these separately.<br />
Talkina to the Turkish Daily News on Friday, Foreign<br />
Minister Hikm<strong>et</strong> ç<strong>et</strong>in said that he would also hold bilateral<br />
talks with Shara and Velayati to discuss other issues<br />
of interest to .the two si<strong>de</strong>s. These issues are thought to<br />
inclu<strong>de</strong> the question of the waters of the Euphrates and<br />
that of the PKK. Foreign Ministers Shara and Velayati<br />
both arrived in Istanbul on Friday. Prime Minister Tansu<br />
Çiller m<strong>et</strong> Foreign Minister Shara at her resi<strong>de</strong>nce in<br />
Yenikoy in the afternoon. She received Forei$n Minister<br />
Velayati at her Yenikoy resi<strong>de</strong>nce later in the oay.<br />
FRANCE-TURQUIE. Mitterrand<br />
a reçu hier à l'Elysée trois députés<br />
kur<strong>de</strong>s <strong>de</strong> Turquie venus lui<br />
exposer les menaces qui pèsent sur le<br />
Parti <strong>de</strong> la démocratie (proche du PKK,<br />
séparatiste interdit). Les membres <strong>de</strong><br />
-ceparti font l'obj<strong>et</strong> d'une procédure en<br />
vue <strong>de</strong> leur comparution <strong>de</strong>vant la Cour<br />
<strong>de</strong> SÛJ:'<strong>et</strong>é <strong>de</strong> l'Etat où ils seront passibles<br />
<strong>de</strong> la peine <strong>de</strong> mort.<br />
La Marseillaise - 5 février 1994<br />
DELEGATION DE DEPUTES KURDES<br />
AL'ELYSEE<br />
François Mitterrand 0 reçu vendredi après-midi une délégation<br />
<strong>de</strong> parlementaires kur<strong>de</strong>s <strong>de</strong> Turquie conduite par<br />
Ahm<strong>et</strong> Turk. Leyla Zona <strong>et</strong> Sirri Sakik. C<strong>et</strong>te audience fait<br />
suite à un appel adressé ou prési<strong>de</strong>nt <strong>de</strong> 10 République por<br />
<strong>de</strong>s 17 députés kur<strong>de</strong>s dont 10 levée <strong>de</strong> l'immunité parlementaire.<br />
recommandée par 10 commission ad hoc <strong>de</strong> l'Assemblée<br />
nationale <strong>de</strong> Turquie. doit être prochainement votée.<br />
En cos <strong>de</strong> levée <strong>de</strong> c<strong>et</strong>te immunité. ces députés seront<br />
déférés <strong>de</strong>vant 10 Cour <strong>de</strong> sOr<strong>et</strong>é <strong>de</strong> l'Etat <strong>et</strong> risquent 10<br />
peine <strong>de</strong> mort. Ces députés sont tous membres du Parti <strong>de</strong><br />
10 démocratie (DEP) qui prOne le règlement du problème<br />
kur<strong>de</strong> par 10voie pacifique.<br />
141