Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RNISTA<br />
PagcA2/Thursday. January 13. 1994 turkish daily news<br />
STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASIN ÖZETi<br />
Big-selling dailies cover NATO summit with sensational banners<br />
Sabah: NATO sumnùt revealed Britaùz and France agreed to clwnge bor<strong>de</strong>rs in Mi<strong>de</strong>ast to s<strong>et</strong> up Kurdish state<br />
. Milliy<strong>et</strong>: Papandreau blackmailed Turkey on Cyprus issue, Turkish Anny put on alert along bor<strong>de</strong>r with Greece<br />
Hürriy<strong>et</strong>: Çiller asked Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Bill Clinton to <strong>de</strong>al with PKK, FM ç<strong>et</strong>in frustrated by PM'Çiller's conduct<br />
By Ruhican Tul<br />
Turkish Daily News ,<br />
AN KARA- Although NATO lea<strong>de</strong>rs<br />
hailed their summit that en<strong>de</strong>d Tuesday a<br />
resounding. success, ma~nstrea~ Tur~lsh<br />
dailies, which sent armies of Journahsts<br />
to Brussels to rer.0rt on the summit, do<br />
not share a similar opinion -- staying<br />
faithful to the motto that good, readable<br />
news must necessarily be sensational<br />
even if it is lacking in substance.<br />
Sabah unearths <strong>de</strong>signs<br />
for Kurdish state<br />
"Kurdish-state trap s<strong>et</strong> for Turkey,"<br />
raged Sabah's banner on Wednesday.<br />
"The NATO summit revealed that Britam<br />
and Francehad<br />
national bor<strong>de</strong>rs<br />
agreed to change inter-<br />
in the Middle East and<br />
pressured U.S. Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Bill Clinton to<br />
agree that an in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt Kurdish state<br />
should be established in northern Iraq,"<br />
the mass circulation daily claimed.<br />
Sabah also reported a 2ü-minute me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween Prime Minister Tansu Çiller<br />
and Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Clinton, quoting Çiller as<br />
saying that although she could not reveal<br />
the contents, the me<strong>et</strong>ing was of "vital<br />
im~rtance<br />
Y<strong>et</strong>,"<br />
for Turkey."<br />
Sabah ad<strong>de</strong>d, "it has been<br />
learned that she cautioned Clinton that if<br />
bor<strong>de</strong>rs were tampered with in the Mid-<br />
,dIe East, the West would lose Turkey's<br />
support and that radical Islam would<br />
threaten Europe.<br />
, "The West has united<br />
'<br />
against terrorism.<br />
The same thing should happen in ~he<br />
Middle East. You should exert your m-<br />
fluence over Syria in this regard," Sabah<br />
said Çiller had told Clinton. "When I<br />
pierced the foggy Brussels air, I came<br />
across a horrify,mg trap," wrote.Sabah's<br />
Fatih Çekirge, 'The West is playing with<br />
a map of the Middle East. One marks<br />
northern Iraq, the other doodles on lebanon.<br />
It is as If oil-producing areas are bein&<br />
assigned new bor<strong>de</strong>rs."<br />
'This Euro-Christian Club, acting in<br />
collusion with Russia,<br />
ain's Prime Minister<br />
and led by Brit-<br />
John Major and<br />
French Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Francois Mitterrand; are<br />
biting at the bor<strong>de</strong>rs in the Middle East.<br />
This frightening trap was unearthed at the<br />
NATO summit," he claimed.<br />
"To cope with this, one needs do some<br />
diplomatic maneuvering. And that was<br />
what Çiller did, holding a me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />
unprece<strong>de</strong>nted during NATO summits.<br />
,Up in a room in Val Duchesse Çastle, she<br />
talked to Clinton for 20 minutes. They<br />
were alone," he said. "This move is to be<br />
applau<strong>de</strong>d. For the me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />
such a critical time."<br />
was held at<br />
Then Cekirge revealed that although<br />
Ciller had refused to say anything else on<br />
the contents of the me<strong>et</strong>ing except that it<br />
was of vital significance for Turkey, he<br />
had, through indirect sources, estabhshed<br />
that Çiller had warned against the tampering<br />
of Mi<strong>de</strong>ast bor<strong>de</strong>rs and had asked<br />
for U.S. support<br />
terrorism.<br />
in Turkey's fight against<br />
On the other hand, Güneri Civaoglu,<br />
another Sabah columnist, maintained<br />
that, following her me<strong>et</strong>ing with Clinton,<br />
Çiller had m<strong>et</strong> Cekirge and Milliy<strong>et</strong> columnist<br />
Yalçm Dogan and told them of<br />
the contents of her conversation "on condition<br />
that they would<br />
or broadcast, though,"<br />
not be published<br />
he wrote. "Y<strong>et</strong> I<br />
sense that Çiller is trying to change scenarios<br />
suffused by ominous <strong>de</strong>signs on<br />
Turkey, authored by friend and foe<br />
alike," Civaoglu ad<strong>de</strong>d~<br />
In a rare piece of self-criticism, however,<br />
Sabah's Cengiz Çandar, known forhis<br />
dislike of poliCies pursued by the Çiller<br />
government, opted for a stance diam<strong>et</strong>rically<br />
opposed to his fellow columnists,<br />
referring to press<br />
"Çiller Impact on<br />
headlines such<br />
NATO summit"<br />
as<br />
as<br />
"mere propaganda ma<strong>de</strong> by Turks for<br />
Turks.<br />
"As has been the case always, we've<br />
been acting tog<strong>et</strong>her to form a false ~ublic<br />
opinion (as to the <strong>de</strong>velopments), , he<br />
complained.<br />
"To me, the article concerning the Final<br />
Communique on cooperation against<br />
terrorism -- attached especial importance<br />
by Çiller -- is not as important as it has<br />
been ma<strong>de</strong> out to be," he ad<strong>de</strong>d.<br />
"For it was mentioned in previous<br />
communiques and there already exists a<br />
consensus in the international community<br />
on cooperation against international terrorism.<br />
It remains to be seen wh<strong>et</strong>her the<br />
PKK (outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party)<br />
will be affected by it," Çandar wrote.<br />
ish troops had been put on alert along the<br />
bor<strong>de</strong>r.<br />
MiIliy<strong>et</strong>'s continuation of its report on<br />
page 16, said Foreign Minister Hikm<strong>et</strong><br />
ç<strong>et</strong>in had warned Papandreau against<br />
provocative action against Turkey.<br />
But then it quoted Ç<strong>et</strong>in as saymg there<br />
would surely arise no problems b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />
Greece and Turkey regarding Greece's oil<br />
exploration in the Aegean since it was<br />
conducting such research within its own<br />
territorial waters.<br />
The paper ad<strong>de</strong>d that Papandreau had<br />
told ç<strong>et</strong>in that relations b<strong>et</strong>ween the two<br />
countries wouldsurely improve with a<br />
solution to the Cyprus Issue. .<br />
It further quoted ç<strong>et</strong>in as saying he believed<br />
agreements on econonuc cooperation<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the two countries were<br />
ready to be signed.<br />
Further down in the story, the paper<br />
said Prime Minister Çiller had disclosed<br />
that Greece had reframed from bringing<br />
up the Cyprus issue during the NATO<br />
summit and that she had invited Papandreau<br />
to Turkey.<br />
The dichotomy b<strong>et</strong>ween MiIliy<strong>et</strong>'s<br />
headline and the rest of its story, too obvious<br />
to miss, goes to show that mainstream<br />
Turkish newspapers tend to publish<br />
sensational front-page items whose<br />
main bodies lack hard facts to back the<br />
claims mentioned in them.<br />
Milliy<strong>et</strong>'s claim that the Turkish Army<br />
units stationed along the bor<strong>de</strong>r with<br />
Greece had been put on alert has not been<br />
substantiated by military officials either.<br />
The daily itself admitted, further down<br />
in the report. that military officials had<br />
merely said that, liThe Turkish Armed.<br />
Forces were at all timesready for anything."<br />
MiIliy<strong>et</strong> claims Greek<br />
PM tried to blackmail Turkey<br />
On Wednesday, MiIliy<strong>et</strong>'s headline<br />
said "Blackmail on Cyprus." The spot<br />
ad<strong>de</strong>d that Greek Prime Minister Papandreau<br />
had "put the island on the agenda<br />
in r<strong>et</strong>urn for the Aegean" and that Turk-<br />
Hürriy<strong>et</strong>: Ciller asked<br />
Clinton to <strong>de</strong>al with PKK<br />
A front page headline in Hürriy<strong>et</strong> said<br />
Çiller had m<strong>et</strong> with Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Clmton to '<br />
ask him to use his influence over Syrian<br />
authorities at an upcoming me<strong>et</strong>ing with<br />
Syrian Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Hafiz al-Assad. This<br />
with the aim of cutting off Syrian support<br />
to the PKK, fighting for an in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt<br />
state in the Turkish Southeast. It ad<strong>de</strong>d<br />
that the prime minister had also asked<br />
Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Clinton to keep Syria on the<br />
United States' list of countries<br />
terrorism.<br />
that back<br />
Hürriy~t also claimed that Çiller had<br />
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