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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RNISTA STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASIN ÖZETi<br />

turki"h dail~ m'\\S - .Janl1ar~ (l, 199 ...<br />

Tehran Times.' West trying to create a new Israel in N. Iraq<br />

'Today, the conspiracy to dismember Iraq's Kurdistan stands out as a serious peril'<br />

Analolia/Associ:tled<br />

Pres",<br />

NICOSIA- A prominent Iranian newspaper<br />

Wednesday claimed the West had<br />

helped the dominant Kurdish faction in<br />

northern Iraq to suppress a rebellion bv<br />

fundamentalist militants. -<br />

The Tehran Times, whose editorials routinely<br />

reflect the foreign policy of Presi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

Hashemi Rafsanjani, called for a<br />

me<strong>et</strong>ing of the Iranian, Turkish and Syrian<br />

foreign ministers to counter Western efforts<br />

at fomenting "<strong>et</strong>hnic nationalism"<br />

among the Kurds.<br />

"Today, the conspiracy to dismember<br />

Iraq's Kurdistan stands out as a serious<br />

peril," the Tehran Times said.<br />

"Therefore, providing moral. political.<br />

or material support to these groups by Turkey<br />

and Syria cannot be justified, and in<br />

this regard convening of an extraordinary<br />

me<strong>et</strong>ing of the foreign ministers of Iran,<br />

Turkey, and Syria IS called for at this<br />

time."<br />

The newspaper alleged Western powers<br />

were trying to create "a new Israel" in the<br />

oil-rich Kurdish region of northern Iraq to<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rmine Islamic unity.<br />

"To reach this goal, the West is manipulating<br />

the weakest link in the area's security<br />

chain. namely the Kurds," the Englishlan(Juage<br />

daily said.<br />

The editOrIal was a response to recent<br />

tightin(J in northern Iraq in which the dominant<br />

Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, or<br />

PUK, claimed it had crushed a rebellion by<br />

the guerrillas of a smaller Muslim fundamentalist<br />

group.<br />

No casualty estimates were available<br />

from what appeared to have been weeks of<br />

clashes.<br />

PUK lea<strong>de</strong>r lalal Talabani has accused<br />

Iran of supporting the fundamentalist Islamic<br />

Movement m Iraqi Kurdistan in an<br />

effort to un<strong>de</strong>rmine the stability of the<br />

Kurdish "safe haven."<br />

The enclave was s<strong>et</strong> up in northern Iraq<br />

in the.aftermath of the 199 I Gulf War.<br />

At the time Iraqi forces were seeking<br />

~<strong>et</strong>ribution for a failed Kurdish uprismg.<br />

.<br />

Warplanes from Britain, France and the<br />

United States continue to provi<strong>de</strong> air cover<br />

with a "no-fly zone" to keep out Iraqi aircraft.<br />

"Taking advantage of the post-Persian<br />

Gulf war conditions, the West strives to<br />

promote '<strong>et</strong>hnic nationalism' aimed at pavmg<br />

the way for the dismemberment of the<br />

regional countries," the Tehran Times<br />

smd.<br />

It accused Talabani of carrying out the<br />

Western "plot." The Iranian government<br />

has been openly critical of Western efforts<br />

to protect the Kurdish zone, which has become<br />

a <strong>de</strong>-facto state with its own admin~<br />

istrative bodies.<br />

The safe haven has served as an inspiration<br />

to Iranian 6.5 million Kurds who also<br />

want autonomy in Iran.<br />

Last luly, Iran mounted a cross-bor<strong>de</strong>r<br />

raid into Iraq to strike at Kurdish rebel<br />

bases.<br />

Sources claim systematic evacuation<br />

of the southeastern town of Cizre<br />

Resi<strong>de</strong>nts of 400 houses'in town reportedly forced out<br />

I . Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARAIDIYARBAKIR- Local sources claim<br />

that state-controlled paramilitary village guards in<br />

the southeastern town of Cizre, have started evacuating<br />

civilians from a crow<strong>de</strong>d district in a bid to<br />

curb Xurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) activities<br />

there. Villagers arriving in the southeastern provincial<br />

capit~l ofDiy~b~ o~ Tues~y, said that<br />

400 houses ID the Clzre dlstnct of DIele had already<br />

been evacuated at gunpoint. They said the<br />

. remaining 600 houses in the same district were also<br />

being evacuated.<br />

Local officials in Diyarbakir said they had not<br />

he~rd of the <strong>de</strong>velopment but would look into<br />

claims. Villagers, who refused to be i<strong>de</strong>ntified for<br />

fear of r<strong>et</strong>aliation, said they too had applied to local<br />

officials but were ~iven no explanation. The<br />

village guards, they saId, were brought to Cizre<br />

from the villages of Silopi and had sellled down in<br />

a nearby neighborhood. The Cizre district has<br />

come to be known as a PKK stronghold.<br />

Villagers claim thattheir lives are threatened and<br />

that they are forced to li~ten to the guards. The fate<br />

of the evacuated houses IS not y<strong>et</strong> known.<br />

33

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