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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RwISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASlN ÖZETi<br />

Mente~e:PKK and its legal s.upporters<br />

in impasse over March 27 elections<br />

. Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA-<br />

Interior Minister Nahit<br />

Mente~e said Sunday that the panicked<br />

.militants of the outlawed<br />

Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) and<br />

their legal supporters aimed to spread<br />

terrorism to the cities and to discredit<br />

some offices of the state with unjustified<br />

and malicious claims.<br />

He <strong>de</strong>clared that they would be<br />

giventhe punishment they <strong>de</strong>served,<br />

even in places which they consi<strong>de</strong>red<br />

very secure, as in the case of the<br />

camp at Zaleh. They had thought<br />

they were well-hid<strong>de</strong>n there but had<br />

been discovered and punished. In a<br />

fitatement issued on Sunday, Mente~e<br />

said no matter how much the PKK<br />

militants struggled, they would not<br />

save themselves from drowning in<br />

the blood they themselves shed. He<br />

said that the security forces,inspired<br />

by the government's <strong>de</strong>termination<br />

and by the support of the general<br />

pUblic, had ma<strong>de</strong> important progress<br />

In the struggle against the separatists.<br />

Mente~e said that - as partially<br />

revealed by some newspapers - It<br />

was known that the outlaws and their<br />

legal supporters were in an impasse<br />

due to the upcoming local elections.<br />

He. noted that the security forces had<br />

Iraqi Kurdish groups<br />

sign peace agreement<br />

The Associated<br />

Press<br />

ANKARA- The leading political mov~ment of Iraqi<br />

'Kurds and a small Islamic fundamentahst movement<br />

have. signed an agreement last week to end rece~t.fighting<br />

III northern Iraq and strengthen oppositIOn to<br />

Baghdad. .<br />

The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan signed the accord<br />

Thursday with the Islamic Movement after fighting that<br />

left 200 people <strong>de</strong>ad, an Iraqi Kurdish official said.<br />

"The agreement proves the need for law and or<strong>de</strong>r in<br />

northern Iraq. If we are all united, we will overcome<br />

our difficulties rather easily," said Safeen Dizayhe.<br />

The two si<strong>de</strong>s clashed In December in a dispute of<br />

regional supremacy.<br />

The Islamic Movement is a Sunni religious group<br />

which enjoys good relations with Iran and Saudi<br />

Arabia ..<br />

The two si<strong>de</strong>s pledged full respect for the <strong>de</strong>cisions<br />

of the Iraqi Kurdish government and <strong>de</strong>clared their<br />

commitment to end the "dictatorship" in Iraq and establish<br />

a pluralistic <strong>de</strong>mocracy in their <strong>de</strong> facto ministate<br />

in the north. They also agreed to release all prisoners<br />

taken in the fighting.<br />

190<br />

received very important and wellattested<br />

information in this regard.<br />

According to this, the political Clfcles<br />

w~~ch expected .help from the PKK<br />

ffilhtants and their supporters in east- .<br />

ern and southeastern Anatolia<br />

regions hàd learned from public<br />

opInion surveys that the people in the<br />

region hated them, and that there<br />

were only very few.pro-PKK votes<br />

.to be had, from people who were<br />

. scared of the PKK s.massacres.<br />

Mente~e said for that reason these<br />

groupswere now proposing a boy-<br />

turkish daily news<br />

Monday, February 21, 1994<br />

Call of the elections. He stressed that these people had not<br />

even con<strong>de</strong>mned the PKK's massacre of old people, .<br />

women and children or the recent bombing at the Tuzla<br />

train station where five military ca<strong>de</strong>ts were killed. He '.<br />

went on to say that more provocative actions may well be<br />

staged by the separatist movement. . .<br />

He noted that b<strong>et</strong>ween Feb. 1 and Feb. 20 a total of 105<br />

terrorists were killed nationwi<strong>de</strong> in clashes with security .<br />

forces. Sixty-five terrorists were captured in the same period.<br />

He said that among the weapons seized during the same<br />

period were 104 rifles, six machine guns, 20 pistols, 17<br />

rock<strong>et</strong> launchers and 80 handgrena<strong>de</strong>s .<br />

Stressing that terrorism was no solution, Mente~e urged .<br />

the separatist terrorists to turn themselves in to the security<br />

forces and avail themselves of the Repentance Law.<br />

Juppe: France <strong>de</strong>termined<br />

to oppose PKK terrorism<br />

FM tells Greek TV: Stable Turkey necessary<br />

7ilrkisIJ Daily News<br />

ANKARA-<br />

French Foreign<br />

Minister Alain luppe has indicated<br />

that, while his government<br />

would continue to push<br />

for Kurdish human rights in<br />

Turkey, it was nevertheless<br />

<strong>de</strong>termined to oppose the<br />

activities of the Kurdistan<br />

Workers' Party (PKK), which<br />

it regar<strong>de</strong>d as a "terrorist organization."<br />

"French authorities have<br />

. acknowledged the fact that the<br />

Kurds are a ¥,reatpeople with a<br />

long history,' luppe told Greek<br />

TV station Antenna this weekend,<br />

according to the Anatolia<br />

news agency.<br />

"There are over 30 million<br />

Kurds in Turkey, Iraq, Iran and<br />

Syria. The Kurds in all four<br />

regions indicate that their sovereign<br />

rights are being violated.<br />

. France does not accept this sit- .<br />

uation. When it becomes necessary<br />

we will inform our EU<br />

. partners of this, especially<br />

Turkey," luppe said.<br />

."Bu.t ~~r. position 40es, no!.<br />

mean that we ani prepared io .<br />

condone terrorist acts. Franc.e<br />

has taken ste~s .against qle.<br />

PKK because It IS a tcrromt<br />

organization. We d? not .al.l?w<br />

the PKK to engage In actIVIties<br />

on French soil. I do not link the<br />

. Kurdish struggle for human .<br />

rights with the activities of the<br />

PKK," luppe ad<strong>de</strong>d. ... .<br />

French authorities clamped<br />

down on the activities of the<br />

PKK in November, a move<br />

which triggered similar <strong>de</strong>cisions<br />

in other parts of Europe<br />

and which was welcomed by<br />

Ankara.<br />

luppe also said that Greece.<br />

must not expect members of<br />

the European Union to sever<br />

their ties with Turkey.<br />

"Greece is our friend and<br />

ally, as well as our partner in<br />

the European Union. We want<br />

our relations with Greece to be<br />

the best possible in every field.<br />

But we also have a relatIOnship<br />

with Turkey and we will continue<br />

to cultivate it," luppe said. ''The regional stability of<br />

Turkey, a NATO member, is necessary for all ofus, and it is<br />

in fact necessary for Greece as well," luppe said.<br />

Indicating that he would be visiting AnKara in the coming<br />

weeks, lup]Je said he hoped that the problems b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />

Turkey and Greece would be resolved through dialogue.<br />

Responding to a question on Cyprus, luppe stated that his<br />

country hoped for "the unity and in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nce" of the<br />

island and supported the efforts of the U.N. secr<strong>et</strong>ary-general<br />

to this end. "Do you eX]JectFrance to embark on a land- .<br />

ing on Cyprus to impose the U.N. resolutions? Surely not.<br />

Our aim.ls to secure a s<strong>et</strong>tlement through political means,"<br />

)~ppe said. . ..<br />

.'

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