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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RwISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASlN ÖZETi asked for Clinton's assistance for Turkey's full membership to the European Union and Western European Union. The daily' then argued that Foreign Minister HIkmet çetIn was rather frustrated by Çiller's conduct during the NA TO summit. "çetin appeared rather tense and disturbed throughout the summit. Çiller's failure to inform the Foreign Ministry staff present at the summit of her meetings with foreign leaders, chief among them President Clinton, is said to have been the reason why," it said. "Another cause of concern for the Foreign Ministry was that Çiller's appointmen.ts were organized by prime mInIsterial aides, and not by the Foreign Ministry," it added. Then Hürriyet admilled that "Çetin has rejected such reports as baseless. ' . Parliament to investigate 'Southeast incidents' Turki$h Daily News ANKARA- The Turkish Parliament has decided to investigate incidents in Southeast Turkey and to create a special commission for the task. . The decision was taken on Tuesday moht at the general assembly meeting during which I ~ separate parliamentary investigative motions were debated. In the meeting, the coalition's junior partner Social Democrat Peoples Party (SHP) group said that a solution to the Southeast problem could not be found with military methods alone and declared that a "Kurdish problem" existed in Turkey. But the country's Interior Minister, a member of the coalitinn's senior partner True Path Party (DYP), insisted tltat neither a Kurdish nor ethnic problem existed in this country. According to Tuesday's decision, the new invesl1gating commission is to be made up of Il members and will work for a period of tluee months. The commission will then prepare a report. During the debate, Interior Minister Nahit Mentese told Parliament that there was "no Kurdish problem and no ethnic problem in Turkey. There is only terrorism." Mente~e also appealed to parliamentarians from the Kurdish-based Democracy Party (DEP) to denounce the terrorists and condemn those who were killing even two-year-old children. The minister argued that the reason the separatists killed civilians was the setback they had received from security forces. "They are trying to say, 'We are still here,' with these activities," he said. Main opposition Motherland Party spokesman Mehmet Keçeciler said, rnèanwhi]e, that the government had to show a united front against terrorism. Keçeciler also challenged the Interior Minister and said that although he denied it, a total of 738 villages had been forcefully evacuated in southeast Turkey and that the villagers had not been compensated. He also called on the &overnment to investi. gate "unsolved murder cases' which were building up in the re£ion. SHP ErZIncan deputy Ali Ibrahim Tutu. expressing the \'iews of hIS parliamentary group, argued against Mentese as well and said, "I certainly do not agree with those who say there is no Kurdish problem in Turkey." He went on to say that all the peo. ples of Turkey had to live together in harmony and warned that the problems could not be solved by denying the existence of the Kurds. "This will only fan Turkish-Kurdish clashes," he said, warning that Turkey could become another Bosnia-Herzegovina. SpeakIng on behalf of his own parliamentary sroup, DYP deputy Nevzat Ercan said that although It was the members of the terrorist group who were killing people, the state was being blamed. He said Turkey s enemies "from seventy years surfacing in the form of terrorists. ago" were now Tuesday's debate started after 12 separate parliamentary investigative motions on recent incidents in the east and southeast ment's agenda. regions were put on Parlia- These motions were: • That submilled by Democracy Party (DEP) SIrnak Deputy Selim Sadak and nme other DEP deputies on the perpetrators of incidents in Cizre and Nusavbin during Nevroz celebrations. • That submitted by DEP Diyarbakir Deputy Sedat Yurtta~ and nine other DEP deputies on claims that civilians were murdered in the town of Savur and the villages of Yam and Ta~hk, in the province of Mardin, on the pretext that terrorists had been killed. • That submilled by DEP Mus Deputy Muzaffer Demir and nine other DEP deputies on claims that five civilians were murdered by Nationa] Intelli- Turkish troops cross into N. Iraq Major operation under way, PKK death toll escalates gence Or&anizations (MIT) personnel around the village of l\1urat.gören in the province of Mus .. • That submitted by Welfare Party (RP) Bmgöl Deputy KaZlm Ataoglu and 20 other RP deputies on t~e killing of 35 people, 33 of them unarmed soldIers. on the ElaZlg-Bmgöl highway. • That submitted by RP Bayburt Deputy Bahattin Elçi and 13 other RP deputies demanding the unearthing of those accountable for the raid on the villa!:!e of Ba~baglar in Erzincan. • That submllted by Republican People's Party (CHP) Istanbul Deputy Algan Hacaloglu and nine other CHP deputies on claIms that the truth about certain incidents had been distorted. • That submitted by CHP Ankara Deputy Uluç Gürkan and nine other CHP deputies on the incident on the Bingöl-Elazlg highway in which 35 people, 33 of them unanned soldiers, were murdered. • That submitted by CHP Ankara Deputy Viuz Gürkan and nine other CHP deputies on the raid on Ba~baolar. • nat submitted by Motherland Party (ANAP) Deputy Erzincan Deputy Ylldmm Akbulut and JO other ANAP deputies on the same incident. • That submitted by DEP Diyarbakir Deputy Hatip Dicle and nine other DEP deputies on the fire in the town of Diyadin in the province of Agn. • That submitted by DEP Diyarbalar Deputy Sedat Yuttta~ and 10 other DEP deputies on the claims relating to the incidents in the town of Lice in Diyarbalar that occurred following the assassin~" tion of Maj-Gen. Bahtiyar AydIn. • That submitted by the RP deputy Lütfü Esengün and Il other RP dejJuties on the murder of 38 people in the villages of çat and Yavi in the province of Erzurum and the vi1]age of Çiçekli nelir Pasinler in' the same province. Turkish Daily News AN KARA- Having launched a major operation aoainst the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), 1trkish troops on Tuesday crossed five kilometers into northern Iraq in hot pursuit of the militants. Official sources said the cross-border attack was part of an operation which started near Kato mountain in Hakkan province and that the PKK death toll was escalating. On Wednesday officials said 13 terrorists who attacked the Pirinçeken border station at Çukurca on Tuesday night were killed and troops were pursuing remaining members of the group in Kurdish-controlled Iraqi territorv. . Iraqi Kurdish sources said the operation was of a Iim- Iled nature and should not be exaggerated. They also said that Turkish forces were hitting precise targets were which not close to civilian settlements. Eighteen more separatists were killed in clashes near Hakkari. During the weekend, 31 PKK militants and JO so]- diers were killed in clashes between government troops and separatists in Hakkari, ~Irnak and Siirt. On Tuesday, Turkish warplanes started to bomb mountains near the Iraqi border used by the PKK as a hideout, killing at least 25 militants. Paratroopers later landed and searched the area near the village of Geçitli. Sources said jet fighters also 65
REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVJEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RzvISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi 66 launched àttacks against PKK bases on Mt. Ararat. Artill~ry positioned on the slopes were shelling the mountain. On Wednesd~y, the A~atolia ,Eew~ agency.reported that the separatIsts had killed a rurkish battahon com-. mander. Major Mahmut ~ahin and an0lher soldier died in a clash with PKK fighters in Bingöl province, the agency said. . . Troops operating as hIgh as 3,000 metres (9,800 feet) 'On snow-swept Kato mountain in Hakkari province and supported by Cobra helicopters had surrounded a group of 130 militants, it added. Turkey last week disclosed the freezing of all army discharges for periods from three to five months and officials said this move aimed at keeping a constant professional force in the troubled region during the crackdown. . Interior Minister Mehmet Gölhan said winter operations on the terrorists would continue but indicated that .the main assault would be delivered in spring. '
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