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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RNISTA<br />

STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASIN ÖZETi<br />

~~t: on the si<strong>de</strong> of a group of police officers who<br />

formed a pro-Islamic group during the 1974<br />

Republican' People's Party (CHP) and National<br />

Salvation Party coalition !!overnment. If the se~urity<br />

forces simply sit ana watch fundamentahsl:\<br />

attacking the public, the public has to <strong>de</strong>fend<br />

itself," Perinçek said.<br />

He said that the vi<strong>de</strong>otape will be used as evi.<br />

<strong>de</strong>nce durin$ the hearing and the prosecution will<br />

be informea. Asked by.i\ journalist as. to how the<br />

vi<strong>de</strong>otape was obtained, Perinçek respon<strong>de</strong>d," On<br />

July 3, we promised that we will expose those who<br />

are responsible for the riots and we are h~eping.<br />

our promise." Perinçek explained that there is<br />

another vi<strong>de</strong>o recordin!! that singer Hasrel<br />

Gültekin had ma<strong>de</strong> from the window of the hotel<br />

'which he gave to a nurse when he was brought to<br />

hospital. He said that this tare was taken away<br />

from the nurse by members 0 the police and that<br />

they are trying to locate this tape as well. f\uthor<br />

Lütli l«11eli. who was ~ong those caught to the<br />

Madimak hoteTfire but escaped injury, said at the<br />

press conference that the police were more the<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>rs of the riots than the preventers. "Forming a<br />

government is not enough to be in control. On the<br />

day of the incidoot, the police did not carry out the<br />

mayor's intervention or<strong>de</strong>rs, Shariah is spreading<br />

through Turkey at an alarming speed. Everybodv,<br />

from the presi<strong>de</strong>nt to the political parties who have<br />

allowed fundamentalism to come this far are<br />

responsible for this mess." Kale.lisaid.'<br />

turkish daily new Friday, February 11, 1994<br />

Iran amid economic .and political contraversy<br />

Tehran looks for a way out on the 15th anniversary oj the Islamic Revolution<br />

By Adnan Çaglayan<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

Political bottleneck<br />

TEHRAN-ANKARA- Iran, which Iran's problems are not limited to<br />

is amon!! the oil rich countries, is economics but extend to the political<br />

trapped in an economic bottleneck on field. On Feb. I, Iran was stirred by<br />

the 15th anniversary of the Islamic the rapidly-spreading news of the<br />

revolution.<br />

assassination attempt on Rafsancani<br />

Diplomatic observers in Tehran while he was <strong>de</strong>livering a speech in<br />

cautioned that the people of Iran are front of Ay<strong>et</strong>ullah Humeyni's tomb,<br />

daily becoming more uneasy about Behest-i Zehra.<br />

go\'emment policies in various fields Later on, Information Minister<br />

from the economy to politics. Hoccatulislam, Ali Fallahiyan<br />

Due to the <strong>de</strong>cline of oil prices, announced that the assassin who was<br />

Iran' s annual income has dropped only i<strong>de</strong>ntifiedas Kurusnikahtar, a<br />

sharply.<br />

youth of 26 years, pointed his gun<br />

Last year's prices of $18 to $20 directly at the rostrum where,<br />

per barrel have become a dream in Rafsancani stood. Fallahiyan also<br />

the last six months. Now, Iran is seIl- said that 20 men were arrested in<br />

ing its cru<strong>de</strong> oil at an average price connection with the assassination<br />

of $10.5, and this price is far from attempt. He said their links with<br />

covering Iran's needs.<br />

some embassies in Tehran had been<br />

The <strong>de</strong>crease in Iran's hard curren- i<strong>de</strong>ntified but he gave no other'<br />

cy income has affected the U.S. dol- , <strong>de</strong>tails. '<br />

I~ rates with a do!lar ~rading at 2.000<br />

naIs from 1.500 naIs m the last three<br />

On Feb. 2, one more unexpected<br />

inci<strong>de</strong>Iit took place in Zahedan city,<br />

months.<br />

which is located on the Pakistani-<br />

Iranians who expressed their opin- Iranian bor<strong>de</strong>r. An unknown num~er<br />

ions to a TON reporter in Tehran of people attacked shops, broke wmmainly<br />

complained about the eco- dows and burned cars, buses and<br />

nomic conditions. Nearly all of them even flags: .<br />

stressed their respect for and confi- Accordmg to Iram,an government<br />

<strong>de</strong>nce in Iranian Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Hashemi sources, the rioting was suppressed<br />

Rafsancani. They said: "We believe by security forces with the help of<br />

Rafsancani' s policies will be suc- the people of Zahedani. Later on" the<br />

cessful, but some of the radièal Iranian press had different explanagroups<br />

in Parliament prevent him tions for the issue.<br />

from implementing them. We are Some newspapers claimed that<br />

proud of what we have done and we anti-revolutionaries had tried to cast<br />

do not want to go back (to the Shah's a shadow over the ceremonies for the<br />

time), but we have a long road which 15th Islamic Revolution anniversary.<br />

we must travel immediately." , Others said that Sunni sect members,<br />

According to diplomatic sources, who live mainly on the Pakistani-<br />

Rafsancani has been' tryingto Iranian bor<strong>de</strong>r, had been inflamed by<br />

increase the state's internal income anti-revolutionary ~roups saying that<br />

through various ways such as one of the Sunni mosques in the' city<br />

increasing the gas prices in Iran but<br />

P~rliament has v<strong>et</strong>oed his initiatives.<br />

of Meshed had been <strong>de</strong>stroyed.<br />

A f ew days later a pro-govern-<br />

Ayatollah Khamenei<br />

ment <strong>de</strong>monstration was held in<br />

Zahedan.<br />

Future prospects<br />

Diplomatic observers in Tehran<br />

claimed that the inci<strong>de</strong>nts showed the<br />

Iranian government's total control<br />

over the country was diminishing.<br />

Economic difficulties, which make<br />

the ordinary person's life unbearable,<br />

will serve as the main factor for the<br />

imminent collapse of the Iranian<br />

regime, they said. "Iran has been iso.<br />

lated since 1979, when the Islamic<br />

revolution took place. Since then, it<br />

has been trying to build up an alternative<br />

economic system, but you can<br />

do nothing if 80 percent of the eeon-<br />

Aratollah Humeyni, The late lea<strong>de</strong>r<br />

o the Islamic Revolution<br />

orny is un<strong>de</strong>r state control, particularlv,<br />

at a time like this. The winds of<br />

globalization ând liberalization are .<br />

turning into gales," observers said.<br />

. Diplomatic circles have reached a<br />

similar conclusion: "The Iranian<br />

regime has came to the point of no<br />

-r<strong>et</strong>urn.<br />

They have to reconcile their differences<br />

with the world otherwise they<br />

will disappear in history like others<br />

have done."<br />

But the people who are familiar<br />

with Iran and the region are more<br />

restrained than the diplomatic circles<br />

because of their knowledge of the<br />

Iranian people's ability to create miracles.<br />

162

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