Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RIVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi Turkey, Iran and Syria to discuss Iraq Apart from the question of northern Iraq, the PKK and regional waters are among the other topics expected to be discussed by the three countries • Turkish Daily News ISTANBUL- The foreign ministers of Iran, Syria and Turkey will meet in Istanbul today for talks on Iraq in general but with particular emphasis on de\'elopments in northern Iraq. The meeting comes after Turkey's Feb. 1 air raid on the Zaleh camp of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in northe"!! Iraq. " The ISSlieof the PKK IS saId to be one of the items on the agend~ nf tht' f';:'::rtite meeting between the three countries. Another issue, to be discussed mainly by Turkey and SYria, is said to be that of the sharing of regional waters. Syria has long complained that Turkey is planning to cut its share of the Euphrates as a result of the massive Southeast Anatolia Project (GAP) v,'hich includes a network of dams which a~so hope to utilize the waters pf the Tigris, Foreign Ministry officials from the three countries met in Istanbul on Friday to prepare the groundwork for today's meeting, . This will be the fourth of such meetings held between the three nations. It was in November 1992 that they decided to meet at this level to discuss developments in northern Iraq and to signal to the outside world that developments in this region were of vital interest to them. At the most recent meeting, Turkish Foreign Minister Hikmet Çetin, Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Velayati and Syrian Foreign Minister Farouq al-Shara reaffirmed their support for Iraq' s territorial integrity and their opposition to the establishment of an independent Kurdish state in northern Iraq. Turkey on Tnursday expressed "deep sorrow" for causing casualties on the Iranian side of the border as a result of its operation a~ainst Zaleh and offered to do all that was necessary to "neal the wounds" resulting from this. . "It has been established that a few cluster bombs aimed at antiaircraft positions ... close to the Iranian border exploded in the air, scattering parts to Iranian soil and causing loss of life and (damage to) property," a Foreign Ministry statement said. Iran has said nine Iranians were killed and 19 injured in the attack, one of the biggest by the Turkish AIr Force against the PKK who are fighting for a Kurdish state in southeast Turkey. It is thought that another topic of discussion between the three countries will be the PKK. Ankarahas urged Syria and Iran to deny refuge to tbe PKK. Accusations in the Turkish press that Dama,scus was providing refuge to PKK militants and an attempted linka~e by Syria between the mailer of border security and me sharing of re~ional cross border waters had prevented this tripartIte meeting from being held in November. Syria has denied Turkish charges that it is sheltering PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, who has operated out or Syria and Syrian-controlled parts of Leoanon for more than a decade. Turkey has refused any linkage between the issues of water and security. but has said it is prepared to discuss these separately. Talkina to the Turkish Daily News on Friday, Foreign Minister Hikmet çetin said that he would also hold bilateral talks with Shara and Velayati to discuss other issues of interest to .the two sides. These issues are thought to include the question of the waters of the Euphrates and that of the PKK. Foreign Ministers Shara and Velayati both arrived in Istanbul on Friday. Prime Minister Tansu Çiller met Foreign Minister Shara at her residence in Yenikoy in the afternoon. She received Forei$n Minister Velayati at her Yenikoy residence later in the oay. FRANCE-TURQUIE. Mitterrand a reçu hier à l'Elysée trois députés kurdes de Turquie venus lui exposer les menaces qui pèsent sur le Parti de la démocratie (proche du PKK, séparatiste interdit). Les membres de -ceparti font l'objet d'une procédure en vue de leur comparution devant la Cour de SÛJ:'eté de l'Etat où ils seront passibles de la peine de mort. La Marseillaise - 5 février 1994 DELEGATION DE DEPUTES KURDES AL'ELYSEE François Mitterrand 0 reçu vendredi après-midi une délégation de parlementaires kurdes de Turquie conduite par Ahmet Turk. Leyla Zona et Sirri Sakik. Cette audience fait suite à un appel adressé ou président de 10 République por des 17 députés kurdes dont 10 levée de l'immunité parlementaire. recommandée par 10 commission ad hoc de l'Assemblée nationale de Turquie. doit être prochainement votée. En cos de levée de cette immunité. ces députés seront déférés devant 10 Cour de sOreté de l'Etat et risquent 10 peine de mort. Ces députés sont tous membres du Parti de 10 démocratie (DEP) qui prOne le règlement du problème kurde par 10voie pacifique. 141
REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ~RNISTA STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASTN ÖZETÎ A.F.P. - A!!t'llI'e Franee Pl't'sse -A.F.P. - A!!elH'eFrau('t~ Pn'sse -A.F.P. - :heu('e Franee Presse -A.F.P. - FRA0223 4 I 0281 TUR /AFP-NT25 Turquie-Iran-Syrie Trois pays voisins réaffirment leur opposition à un démantèlement de l'Irak ISTANBUL, 5 fév (AFP) - Ankara, Téhéran et Damas ont réaffirmé samedi leur opposition catégorique à un éventuel démantèlement de l'Irak, dans le souci de prévenir toute tentative de créer un Etat kurde indépendant dans le nord de ce pays. La Tw~qIJie, l' It~an et la Syt"ie "s'opposet"ont à tout effot"t vi sant à désintégt"et" l' It"ak, SO'.ISn'impot"te quel pt"étexte", ont déclat'é les ministt"es des .Affaires étrangères de ces trois pays, M. Hikmet Cetin, Ali Akbar Velayati et Farouk el-Chareh, dans un communiqué conjoint è l'issue d'une réunion à trois à Istanbul. "L'avenir" de l' It~a~(doit êtt'e détet"miné uniquement pat' la volonté libt"e de Ia pop 1.11at ion en t ière del' It"a k ", aj out eIe cam m uni q ué. Il Les dé cIa t'a t ion 5 et activités de certains groupes dans plusieurs pays occidentaux visant à encourager le séparatis~e ne s~nt pas acceptables et doivent prendre fin", dit enCOt~e le texte, sans cltet" les noms de ces gt"OI_lpeset pays . . ~u ~ou~~_d~une conférence.de presse conjointe à l'issue de la réunion, le ~lnIS~te Harnen, M. Velayatl, a déclat"é que les tt'ois pays è\ccot'daient "un Intét'êH fo~damental à la situ~tion en It"ak du not'd". "Ses c1évE.'loppements a'.wont I_l~Impac; SW" la sé
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