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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RNISTA<br />

STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASlN ÖZETÎ<br />

Ankara probes Russia on Kurdish conference<br />

RussianAmbassador Albert Chernishev summoned to Foreign Min!~try<br />

Moscowme<strong>et</strong>ing opens with PKK flàg, speech from PKK lea<strong>de</strong>r Ocalan<br />

Turkish D.1ilyN~ws<br />

ANKARA.. Turkey on Tuesday requested infonnation<br />

from Russiarelated to reports of a rapprochement<br />

b<strong>et</strong>weenMoscow and the outlawed Kurdistan<br />

Workers' Party (PKK) as the PKK started its threedayconfereoce<br />

in Moscow.<br />

Russian ambassadorto Ankara. Albert Chernishev.<br />

was invited to the Foreign Ministry Tuesday noon<br />

and was asked for an explanation relating to a frontpage<br />

story which appeared in the Turkish Daily News<br />

the same day.<br />

The story said<br />

Kurdistan National<br />

the PKK,<br />

Liberation<br />

using<br />

Front<br />

its so-qlled<br />

(ERNK), was<br />

holding a three-day Kurdish conference in Moscow as<br />

of Tuesday.<br />

organized<br />

It also reported that the conference<br />

by the Kurdistan Committee and<br />

was<br />

the<br />

Russian Ministry of Nationalities and Regional<br />

Political Affairs.<br />

Foreign ~inistry Und~rsec,:<strong>et</strong>ary Öz<strong>de</strong>m Sanberk<br />

aske~ ChernIshev for an "OffiCI~1explanation" on the<br />

Kurdish conference and Chernlshev reportedly said<br />

"as an initial response" that the Russian pOlier,<br />

towards the "unity and territorial integrity of Ankara'<br />

an~ the ou.tlawed PKK had not changed.<br />

ChenlIshev has stated that there were no ties<br />

whatsoever b<strong>et</strong>ween the Russian Fe<strong>de</strong>ration and the<br />

separ~tistterro~ist organiz.ati?n, the PKK," Ataman<br />

saId .. The Russian Fed~ratlOn s ambassador also said<br />

RussIa opposed terronsm and con<strong>de</strong>mned terrorist<br />

acts."<br />

He ad<strong>de</strong>d that the me<strong>et</strong>ing had been held because of<br />

the TON's report.<br />

Karayalçzn<br />

warns about<br />

coup threat<br />

Deputy PM: It is evi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

that somebody is again<br />

preparing to interrupt<br />

<strong>de</strong>mocracy in Turkey<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

AN KARA- Turkey's <strong>de</strong>puty prime minister<br />

Murat Karaya]çm on Tuesday warned that there<br />

Chernishev, who came to the ministry visibly<br />

annoyed, left in a more cheerful mood, but refrained<br />

from making any comment except to say that the me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />

had taken place at Turkey's request and concerned<br />

"bIlateral issues."<br />

"We had a good me<strong>et</strong>ing," he remarked.<br />

The conference, called "History of Kurdistan," has<br />

been organized by the Kurdistan Committee Moscow,<br />

one of the PKK s committee offices that are wi<strong>de</strong>spread<br />

throughout the region. Sources told the TON on<br />

Tuesday that the c~nference opened with two flags flymg,<br />

that of RUSSIa and that of the PKK. Despite<br />

Chernishev's guarantees, Deputv Minister for<br />

Na~iona!ities and Regional Pol~tical Affairs Vladimir<br />

Shlmshlrov atten<strong>de</strong>d the me<strong>et</strong>mg and <strong>de</strong>livered the<br />

opening speech. After Shimshirov, a spokesman for the<br />

PKK, who i<strong>de</strong>ntified himself as "Karnran Hasan from<br />

northern Kurdistan," opened the confç,rence and read<br />

out a l<strong>et</strong>ter from PKK lea<strong>de</strong>r Abdullah Ocalan.<br />

In hi.s m~ssage, qcal~n threatened Turkey with war<br />

and ~ald hiS organIzatIOn's armed campaign would<br />

contInue. Observers noted that there were no Iraqi<br />

K~rdish representatives am?ng th~ participants. They<br />

saId, however, that Ura Neblv, chamnan of the Russian<br />

Association of Kurds in the fanner Sovi<strong>et</strong> Union, was<br />

present.<br />

Sources reported that Annenian Kurds were represented<br />

at the conference in great number but that some<br />

Russian and Kazakh Kurds were also pre~ent.<br />

Among the sponsors of the conference are the PKKpublished<br />

Kurdistan Report, the PKK-affiliated<br />

Kurdistan Committee anef the Russian Ministry for<br />

Nationalities.<br />

were circles preparing to instigate<br />

tary coup in the country.<br />

another mili-<br />

Karayalçm' s shock statement came at his<br />

Social Democrat P~oples<br />

mentary group me<strong>et</strong>mg.<br />

Party (SHP) parlia-<br />

.<br />

"It is evi<strong>de</strong>nt that somebody is again<br />

pr~paring to interrupt <strong>de</strong>mocracy in Turkey,': he<br />

Said.<br />

The <strong>de</strong>puty PM ad<strong>de</strong>d, however, t.hat the<br />

sta!e and government<br />

resIst such attempts.<br />

were strong enQugh to<br />

Karayalçm, referring to recent <strong>de</strong>velopments,<br />

said all movements against <strong>de</strong>mocracy had to<br />

be stopped by the joint efforts of all parties,<br />

r~gardless<br />

tIons.<br />

of their political i<strong>de</strong>ologies or affilia-<br />

He said "such ugly inci<strong>de</strong>nts" as the bombing<br />

of the pro-Kurdish Democracy Party (DEP)<br />

headquarters<br />

<strong>de</strong>mned.<br />

last<br />

.<br />

Friday must be con-<br />

The a~tack took. pla~e after a statement<br />

DEP chulITnan HatIp DIele that he sawall<br />

by<br />

uniformed<br />

Turkish soldiers as targ<strong>et</strong>s.<br />

Dicle was heavily criticised by the national<br />

press for allegedly supporting the outlawed<br />

Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK_)._ .._. _<br />

He was also bran<strong>de</strong>d as "a traitor" by<br />

Interior Minister Nahit Mente~e and Prime<br />

Minister Tansu Çiller.<br />

Karayalçm on Tuesday ma<strong>de</strong> reference to the<br />

Welfare Party' s (RP) style of campaigning, and<br />

ridiculed<br />

paradise<br />

RP politicians for their promises<br />

to voters who vote for their party.<br />

of<br />

He<br />

said this was a direct attack on the principles of<br />

secularism.<br />

"RP's 'adil' VlIst) system is <strong>de</strong>signed to give<br />

people false hopes," Karayalçm said. "Such a<br />

system can<br />

soci<strong>et</strong>ies. "<br />

only work in feudal or primitive<br />

He said he will ask all SHP mayoral candidates<br />

to uphold the principles of secularism.<br />

During the me<strong>et</strong>ing, Karayalçm also called for<br />

unity among parties and their members in the<br />

struggle with those who are anti-Atatürk. He<br />

referred to the RP's election campaign and<br />

warned that in the event that RP takes office in<br />

the future, the present legal system will be<br />

thrown out of the window and people will be<br />

tried in accordance with personal values instead<br />

of legal principles.<br />

Karayalçm also gibed at the Motherland<br />

Party (ANAP) and bran<strong>de</strong>d its election policies<br />

"a bad copy of SHP's carefully drafted policies."<br />

201

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