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The Genre of Trolls - Doria

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the unhappy troll to its present habitation. Yet the prince is not entirely<br />

innocent in this matter, as he ought to be conscious <strong>of</strong> the risks involved in<br />

visiting that place, the territory <strong>of</strong> the troll in the human world. Like most<br />

children, he completely ignores the danger. Nevertheless, the troll concretely<br />

initiates the contact by addressing the prince. In other words, all are equally<br />

responsible for instigating the communication between the worlds.<br />

<strong>The</strong> position <strong>of</strong> children as portrayed in the narratives under study is<br />

much akin to that <strong>of</strong> women: their encounters with the troll are mostly unintentional,<br />

and they are frequently exposed to the impositions <strong>of</strong> the troll<br />

in the form <strong>of</strong> abductions, but they may also benefit from the charity <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

by denizens <strong>of</strong> the otherworld, either by being adopted into the troll’s<br />

household or by receiving the troll’s aid in a moment <strong>of</strong> crisis, in exchange<br />

for an earlier favour.<br />

3.2 <strong>The</strong> Troll and Its World<br />

This subchapter will deal more specifically with the question “what is encountered?”—the<br />

appearance <strong>of</strong> the troll itself, its marvellous abilities, its<br />

domain and surroundings. My aim is to provide an account <strong>of</strong> the otherworld<br />

with regard to its peculiarities, although there are, obviously, many<br />

similarities between the human and supernatural sphere, especially in terms<br />

<strong>of</strong> social structure.<br />

3.2.1 <strong>The</strong> Troll and Its Abilities<br />

In the narratives, little attention is paid to the physical appearance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

troll, but they still furnish the fragments <strong>of</strong> a portrait in the form <strong>of</strong> general<br />

impressions, descriptions <strong>of</strong> clothing or individual features. <strong>The</strong> most distinct<br />

trait <strong>of</strong> some wonder tale trolls is probably their multiple heads, either<br />

three, six, nine or twelve (Nyland 1887, 19; SLS 202 Sagor II, 8; SLS 202<br />

Sagor II, 1). One troll is said to be a big man with enormous eyes (SLS 65:<br />

45). <strong>Trolls</strong> may also be small and greyclad, with red nightcaps on their<br />

heads (SLS 220: 242). Some <strong>of</strong> them have hollow backs (SLS 280: 312), like<br />

the rå. A member <strong>of</strong> a supernatural wedding procession is said to be a very<br />

fine gentleman (SLS 56: 152). Two beautiful female forest trolls wear a light<br />

green and a pink translucent dress respectively, and their hair is shimmering<br />

(SLS 80: 46–47). Another young female troll is short, and dressed in a<br />

shining garment (Bygdeminnen 1910: 41). <strong>The</strong> children <strong>of</strong> hill trolls can be<br />

either pretty, properly dressed and clever (or deft, depending on the trans-<br />

94<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> the Troll Tradition

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