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The Genre of Trolls - Doria

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331; Åkerblom 1963: 301); as mentioned earlier (chapter 2.2.3), its pupils<br />

donated a collection <strong>of</strong> folklore to the Swedish Literature Society in 1922.<br />

Apart from the schools, the parishioners’ desire for learning could be satisfied<br />

by the libraries and papers as well, and various non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organizations.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first library was housed in the vestry <strong>of</strong> the parish church following<br />

a petition by the dean in 1852. <strong>The</strong> collection consisted <strong>of</strong> religious<br />

and other useful and educational writings. Children were frequent users <strong>of</strong><br />

the facilities, but their enthusiasm was not entirely appreciated, since they<br />

failed to keep the books whole and clean. <strong>The</strong> library was later split in two<br />

and moved to the elementary schools in the villages <strong>of</strong> Koskeby and Kovik.<br />

Donations <strong>of</strong> books were received in 1882 and 1892, and in 1888 a large purchase<br />

<strong>of</strong> works by Zacharias Topelius was made. From the 1880s onwards,<br />

six libraries were created in other parts <strong>of</strong> the parish with the financial aid<br />

<strong>of</strong> Svenska folkskolans vänner (‘Friends <strong>of</strong> the Swedish elementary school’).<br />

By the turn <strong>of</strong> the century some 900 tomes were available in the libraries <strong>of</strong><br />

the parish.<br />

Newpaper subscriptions became increasingly common in the 1880s: in<br />

1882 the parishioners <strong>of</strong> Vörå had taken out 50 subscriptions, two years later<br />

the number had doubled to 117. <strong>The</strong> Ostrobothnian student nation in<br />

Helsingfors promoted public reading cottages in the beginning <strong>of</strong> the 1890s,<br />

and Vörå received its own reading cottage in 1891. Being a large parish, the<br />

situation was different in various parts <strong>of</strong> Vörå. In 1892, reading was said to<br />

be quite common a pastime in the southern and middle parts, but in the<br />

north no such intellectual interests could be discerned. In the villages <strong>of</strong><br />

Tuckur, Kovik and Karvsor the act <strong>of</strong> subscribing to a newspaper was<br />

thought to be such an enterprise that it required collective action, and the<br />

inhabitants founded an association, constituted by half <strong>of</strong> the population,<br />

for the purpose. No papers other than a religious one were read in Lotlax<br />

and Palvis, but in Bertby and Kaitsor not even that was available. Data<br />

from 1893 state that the most popular papers were Weckobladet (80 subscriptions),<br />

Wasa tidning (30 subscriptions) and Wasabladet (14 subscriptions).<br />

Twenty other journals and papers were in circulation as well, in one to four<br />

copies per issue. In 1900 Wasa Posten had 301 subscribers, and 444 in 1910,<br />

when Wasabladet was ordered in 58 copies (Lönnqvist 1972: 64; Dahlbacka<br />

1987: 137–138, n. 22; Åkerblom 1963: 308–310).<br />

<strong>The</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong> decency and enlightenment among the youth was a<br />

prime motive in the establishment <strong>of</strong> an association for young men in 1881.<br />

74<br />

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