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The Genre of Trolls - Doria

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110<br />

Jag har av gammalt folk hört en historia om bergtroll. Det var en barnmorska, som<br />

förde korna till skogen. Då kom ett bergtroll fram till henne och bad om hennes hjälp,<br />

men hon ville icke gå med trollet, förrän hon fick löfte om att bliva förd tillbaka till<br />

samma ställe. Trollet förde henne genom en mängd underjordiska gångar och rum.<br />

Sedan hon uträttat sitt ärende, fick hon en skjorta och en silversked, och sedan blev hon<br />

förd till samma ställe, där hon varit. Skjortan hade den egenskapen, att den icke blev<br />

annorlunda, blott hon inte talade om varifrån den kommit. Men hennes man begynte<br />

att förundra sig, när skjortan aldrig härdades … och tvingade hustrun att bekänna, varifrån<br />

hon tagit den. Då blev skjortan precis som andra skjortor: den härdades och tog<br />

slut. (Hembygden 1911: 114)<br />

I have heard a story <strong>of</strong> hill trolls from old folks. <strong>The</strong>re was a midwife bringing her cows<br />

into the forest. <strong>The</strong>n a hill troll came up to her and asked for her help, but she did not<br />

want to go with the troll, before she got a promise to be brought back to the same place.<br />

<strong>The</strong> troll led her through a number <strong>of</strong> subterranean tunnels and chambers. When she<br />

had done her work, she received a shirt and a silver spoon, and then she was brought to<br />

the same place in which she had been. <strong>The</strong> shirt had such a quality that it did not<br />

change, if only she did not say whence it had come. But her husband began to wonder<br />

when the shirt never got worn out … and forced his wife to confess where she had<br />

taken it. <strong>The</strong>n the shirt became like any other shirt: it got worn out and was finished.<br />

In those cases when an injunction <strong>of</strong> silence applies, it usually ends this<br />

way: the receiver is too talkative, or is forced to divulge the secret, as in<br />

this example sent in by Uno Sandvik. Sometimes speech is truly silver and<br />

silence gold as the saying goes, especially when one fails to live up to it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trolls may ask for other services as well. Snåfsfrun (‘the Snåfs mistress’)<br />

in the parish <strong>of</strong> Solf exchanged letters with several other trolls, and<br />

people passing by her hill were sometimes entreated to deliver her mail. A<br />

man was once travelling by boat to Sweden, and on the coast he met a troll<br />

which wanted to send a letter to its sister living in the Sn<strong>of</strong>fs hill in his<br />

home village. He was supposed to deposit the letter by a mill, whence the<br />

troll would take it. So it did, when he followed the instructions he was<br />

given (SLS 65: 97). Another female troll is said to live in Öjberget in the<br />

village <strong>of</strong> Sundom. <strong>The</strong> road passed by both hills, and the troll in Öjberget<br />

once sent a letter with people going to Snåfs, saying that they should place<br />

the letter at the base <strong>of</strong> the hill, which they did (SLS 280: 129).<br />

<strong>Trolls</strong> can be very kind to men in financial difficulties. A peasant once<br />

went to his brothers-in-law to ask for a loan, but when they refused, he<br />

decided to try his luck with a troll living nearby. He cried the troll’s name,<br />

called it lord and used many other fine titles, but no-one was to be seen.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n he started abusing it, and that tactic certainly worked. <strong>The</strong> troll<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> the Troll Tradition

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