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The Genre of Trolls - Doria

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sacred text, which belongs to the celestial sphere, that causes the transgression<br />

<strong>of</strong> the boundary between the human world and the otherworld, as<br />

it is read by the parson, i.e., embodied by him in his reading <strong>of</strong> it. In the<br />

same manner, it effects the dissociation <strong>of</strong> the human and the supranormal<br />

realm, and the parson is the physical instrument <strong>of</strong> this disengagement.<br />

Clergymen may also assist in consummating a separation initiated by another<br />

man lacking the ability to finish it. An abducted man slipping under<br />

the parson’s coat is thus freed from the trolls (SLS 280: 136), and in contrast<br />

to the women in a similar plight, he actively works toward his own deliverance.<br />

He sneaks under the coat <strong>of</strong> his own accord, while the women seem<br />

to be rescued more or less by accident. Somehow, they do not appear to be<br />

particularly anxious to get away. However, it should be noted that the man<br />

has something to spur him on, a wife he loves in the human world; the women<br />

have no sweetheart waiting for them at home.<br />

In a variant <strong>of</strong> the legend <strong>of</strong> the stolen drinking vessel, a dragoon begins<br />

the dissociation, since he is physically leaving the otherworld, but being<br />

pursued by a host <strong>of</strong> trolls, he fails to complete it. <strong>The</strong> trolls lose their<br />

power only after the intervention <strong>of</strong> a priest, and the two spheres are disentangled<br />

(SLS 166e, 2). Humans need the aid <strong>of</strong> the divine sphere, momentarily<br />

joined to the human world through the benediction, in order to withstand<br />

the onslaught <strong>of</strong> the trolls.<br />

3.4.2 Women, Children and Animals Dissociate<br />

<strong>The</strong> separation <strong>of</strong> the worlds is <strong>of</strong>ten effected for the benefit <strong>of</strong> a woman,<br />

but she rarely performs it herself. Nevertheless, there are some examples <strong>of</strong><br />

female initiatives to disconnection. One girl departs from the world <strong>of</strong> the<br />

troll without the help <strong>of</strong> a male hero, but the breach is incomplete as the<br />

troll still moves freely between the spheres, inspiring great fear in the girl<br />

and her mother. <strong>The</strong> dissociation is completed by the sun, which causes<br />

the troll to explode, and the women can finally feel safe. <strong>The</strong> girl’s encounter<br />

with the troll was unintentional, and it occurred while she was<br />

looking for the family’s lost animals (SLS 202 Sagor I, 8).<br />

Another girl executes a separation by saving her brothers from an enchantment.<br />

Her patience and courage are all the resources she has, but they are<br />

sufficient to ensure her success (SLS 202 Sagor II, 66). <strong>The</strong> initial contact<br />

was induced by her mother, who attracted the attention <strong>of</strong> the troll by voicing<br />

her resolve to abandon her boys in favour <strong>of</strong> giving birth to a daughter.<br />

124<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> the Troll Tradition

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