10.04.2013 Views

The Genre of Trolls - Doria

The Genre of Trolls - Doria

The Genre of Trolls - Doria

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

to the everyday world in the manner <strong>of</strong> the previous examples. Nevertheless,<br />

it is not without its dangers, as this record from the nearby parish <strong>of</strong><br />

Munsala attests:<br />

160<br />

14) Den som tager själavatten utur en död människas ögon när hon själas och smäter<br />

med det uti sina ögon då faller ett töcken ifrån hans ögon och han börjar se allting hvad<br />

som sedan skall vederfaras honom uti detta och det tillkommande lifvet och den blir en<br />

medlare emellan de döda och deras anhöriga så att till den komma de döda om de ha<br />

något att säga åt någon lefvande och den har makt att framkalla de döda som den vill.<br />

Men en ogudaktig skall ej göra det där. Det var en man som var en stor drinkare,<br />

och hans hustru hade hört omtalas det här, och så tänkte hon att om han skulle få ögonen<br />

öpnade, så skulle han upphöra att supa och därföre gaf hon honom af dessa droppar<br />

att supa, och han fick ögonen öppnade och såg huru det skulle gå med honom uti<br />

evigheten, och därföre så var han rädd allting och slutade med att han gick och dränkte<br />

sig. (SLS 220: 167–168)<br />

14) If one takes soul water from the eyes <strong>of</strong> a dead man, at the moment <strong>of</strong> death, and<br />

smears it onto one’s eyes, then a haze falls from one’s eyes, and one starts seeing all that<br />

will befall one in this life and in the afterlife, and one will become a mediator between<br />

the dead and their relatives, so that the dead come to [such a person] if they have something<br />

to say to the living, and one has the power to call forth the dead as one wishes.<br />

But an impious [person] should not do that. <strong>The</strong>re was a man, who was a great<br />

drinker, and his wife heard about this, and she thought that if his eyes were opened, he<br />

would stop drinking, and that’s why she gave him these drops to drink, and his eyes<br />

were opened and he saw how he would fare in eternity, and therefore he was afraid <strong>of</strong><br />

everything and [it] ended with him drowning himself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> man’s prescience is not much <strong>of</strong> a blessing; it drives him to commit<br />

suicide rather than being an incentive for him to mend his ways, as his wife<br />

had hoped for. <strong>The</strong> process <strong>of</strong> gaining this visionary pr<strong>of</strong>iciency is described<br />

in detail: “If one takes soul water from the eyes <strong>of</strong> a dead man, at the<br />

moment <strong>of</strong> death, and smears it onto one’s eyes, then a haze falls from one’s eyes,<br />

and one starts seeing all that will befall one in this life and in the afterlife”.<br />

Normal sight takes place through a haze, blocking the view <strong>of</strong> things beyond<br />

(cf. 1 Corinthians 13: 12: “For now we see through a glass, darkly”;<br />

2 Corinthians 3: 18: “With open face beholding as in a glass the glory <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Lord”). It is the reverse <strong>of</strong> the case in the Acts, where “immediately there<br />

fell from his eyes as it had been scales” when Saul regains his normal sight<br />

and drops out <strong>of</strong> his visionary state (text 12). <strong>The</strong> text is contradictory in<br />

one respect, as the paratexte mentions application <strong>of</strong> the soul water onto<br />

the eyes <strong>of</strong> the recipient as the primary means <strong>of</strong> assimilation, while the<br />

Intertextuality as Ideological Critique

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!