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B2B Integration : A Practical Guide to Collaborative E-commerce

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196 <strong>B2B</strong> <strong>Integration</strong> — A <strong>Practical</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Collaborative</strong> E-<strong>commerce</strong><br />

RosettaNet dictionary (ITTD)<br />

RosettaNet dictionary is a master dictionary, which defines the properties<br />

for products, partners and business transactions. This dictionary, coupled<br />

with an established implementation framework, is used <strong>to</strong> support the<br />

e-business dialog known as PIP.<br />

The dictionary captures the component characteristics, component<br />

features and component associations. Characteristics are quantitative<br />

properties that have a well-defined type and default unit of measurement.<br />

Features are qualitative properties that may be single or multiple valued.<br />

The dictionary enumerates the set of valid features if they exist.<br />

Characteristics and features <strong>to</strong>gether are called as resources of a<br />

component.<br />

The following terms are used in specification names <strong>to</strong> denote<br />

component resources:<br />

1. Supplies: A component supplies a resource, e.g., a memory module<br />

and hard disk 'supply' s<strong>to</strong>rage capacity.<br />

2. Consumes: A component consumes a resource, e.g., software<br />

'consumes' s<strong>to</strong>rage capacity when it is permanently s<strong>to</strong>red on hard<br />

disk.<br />

3. Uses: A component uses resources in a shared way, e.g., software<br />

'uses' temporary disk space; other programs use this space as well.<br />

In addition, dictionaries capture the enumerated set of valid feature<br />

values that exist. Associations imply component interrelationships<br />

necessary for describing complex products. These are also present in<br />

the dictionary. Apart from all the above, the dictionary contains<br />

component functional or operational property specifications, such as<br />

resource consumption characteristics and functional architecture<br />

associations. Finally, the dictionary contains constraint descriptions that<br />

define the boundary conditions within which complex products can<br />

operate. For example, a lap<strong>to</strong>p provides a minimum of 1 and a maximum<br />

of 1 serial port.<br />

7.2.3. Benefits of using RosettaNet solution<br />

The benefits of using RosettaNet-based <strong>B2B</strong> integration solution<br />

include:

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